Abstract: A keyboard for a typwriter and the like, has at least one elongated key, elements for swivellably supporting the key and including at least one substantially U-shaped bracket with a U-bottom, two U-legs connected with opposite ends of the U-bottom, and two projections extending from free ends of the U-legs and parallel to the U-bottom, such that the key is swivellably supported on the projections with a play. At least two stationary swivel bearings swivellably support the U-bottom of the bracket. At least one of the bracket and the key is supported in a bearing point in a noise-dampening manner.

Abstract: A portable data processing device has a housing, a display, turnable holding arms arranged to hold the display above an upper side of the housing. Each of the holding arms has a holding arm-extension part provided with a blocking slider. The housing and the holding arm have locking recesses. The blocking slider has a first blocking portion which in one end position engaging in the locking recess of the holding arm and a second locking portion which in another end position engages in the locking recess of the housing. The blocking slider is spring biased in direction toward the locking opening of the holding arm and fixed in a locking position which is opposite to a spring force. The device also has a turning arm which locks the blocking slider in the locking position. The display is turnable and vertically movable between two different positions.

Abstract: A portable data processing device in form of a laptop has a housing provided with a keyboard, a display arranged above the keyboard, a turnable holding element supporting the display turnably about the keyboard. The display is displaceable longitudinally on the holding element so as to be vertically adjustable independently of the turning of the display and so that in an upper end position a free space remains between a lower edge of the display and an upper edge of the housing.

Abstract: In an electrically controlled typewriter, a printer or the like it is provided that for the read-out of a magnetic coding on a rotationally driven part a sensor emits output signals in reference to a changing magnetic field. Preferably the sensor is in the form of a pulse wire. A ribbon cassette for such a typewriter is distinguished by the disposition of at least one magnet on a rotationally driven part Advantageously this is a Wiegand wire. A type wheel can be coded in a corresponding manner.

Abstract: An illuminating device has a bar-shaped light, a light conductor plate and a U-shaped clamping part having two legs. The clamping part extends along the bar-shaped light and connects the light with the light conductor plate so that the clamping part embraces the light and a neighboring edge region of the light conductor plate in a U-shaped manner and the legs are elastically fixed on the light conductor plate.

Abstract: The method for determining impact energy of a type element of the printing machine includes providing at least two different-length flight paths for the type elements by changing a distance between a resting position of the hammer and a place of impact of the type elements by at least one known amount; measuring at least two different hammer flight times corresponding to the at least two different-length flight paths of the type elements differing by the at least one known amount, each of the different hammer flight times being equal to a difference between a time of impact of one of the type elements and a time of onset of current flow in the hammer electromagnet; forming a difference between two different hammer flight times; dividing the known amount by which the two flight paths associated with the two different hammer flight times differ by the difference determined for the two hammer flight times to obtain a speed of the type element at impact and thus the impact energy of the type element.

Abstract: A typewriter or similar machine with a ribbon and, if required, a correction tape on a pivotable support which can be lifted or lowered, the ribbon or the correction tape being movable in steps. The pivoting of the ribbon is necessary in order to give a view of the typed text. Since it is selectively possible to type or to correct, it is necessary to lift the support for the ribbon or the correction tape to different levels, so that the particular ribbon required is opposite the line to be printed. The transport of the ribbons as well as the lifting of the support is performed by means of a reciprocation-rotation motor. The respective rotational movement of the reciprocation-rotation motor is preferably transferred to one of the ribbons by toothed wheels. The ribbon can be moved on far enough so that a fresh ribbon surface is available. The same can be done for the correction tape.

Abstract: The plug connection device for mechanical and electrical plug connection of one electronic unit having a first housing (1) with another electronic unit having a second housing (2) includes an electronic plug (5) in the one unit and a socket (6) for the plug (5) in the other unit, and a mechanical locking device separate from the electronic plug (5) in the one unit. The mechanical locking device includes an operating rod or bar (7,7') slidable parallel to a wall of the one unit; at least two plate-like lock studs (10) extending inclined to the wall of the one unit and correspondingly inclined running surfaces (15) bounding lock stud recesses (13) provided in the rear wall of the other electronic unit.

Abstract: A cable device for connecting electrical apparatuses with a power source or housing parts of electrical apparatuses with one another has a foldable electrical cable which has a plurality of folds with folding regions therebetween, and fixing elements which fix bending points in the folding regions against turning movements.

Abstract: An improved newspaper handling apparatus and method enables newspapers to be formed in a sequence which is the same as the sequence in which newspapers are to be delivered to different addresses along a delivery route. Therefore, newspapers containing inserts for readers having particular characteristics can be formed and indicia corresponding to addresses along a delivery route printed on the newspapers in a sequence which is the same as the sequence in which the newspapers are delivered to the different addresses along the delivery route. During the forming of the newspapers, collating spaces are moved past hoppers from which inserts are fed. The completed newspapers are transferred from the collating spaces to a discharge conveyor in a sequence which corresponds to the sequence in which newspapers are to be delivered to different addresses along a delivery route.

Abstract: A holder of a ribbon with supply and take-up spools for typewriters and similar machines where the holder is insertable into a receptacle of the machine and has guide elements for the ribbon. The retention elements for the ribbon are designed so that the ribbon slides out of them when the side elements of the receptacle are pivoted back into their operational position. This assures on the one hand, that the ribbon is secured in a position during movement in the course of shipment which easily makes possible the insertion of the holder into the receptacle. On the other hand it is also assured that the ribbon is pushed out of these guidance elements during insertion of the holder into the receptacle and in this way attains its functionally correct position in the typewriter.

Abstract: In a ribbon cassette for a typewriter or the like, comprising a housing, a take-off spool core rotatably seated in the housing, on which a take-off ribbon spool is wound, and a take-up spool core, also rotatably seated in the housing, where the take-off spool core is rotatably seated in the housing vertically to its axis of rotation, and where a loop brake spring with two legs and with a section in the shape of a segment of a circle connecting the legs and looping around the take-off spool core is provided, an expanding guide device (19) on the housing, which acts on the spring legs (14, 15) for achieving an even and defined ribbon tension, is provided in such a way, that with increasing unwinding and corresponding displacement of the takeoff spool (5) in the housing (1), the spring legs (14, 15) are increasingly spread open, while the braking force is reduced.

Abstract: In a line-spacing device for a typewriter or the like, where a platen, used as a support for the paper, is moved forward in steps by means of a ratchet it is provided for attaining a half-step transport that the gripper point (20) is seated longitudinally displaceable on the ratchet (11) in a direction approximately tangential to the toothed wheel (4) between two end positions determined by detent forces, where the detent force of the gripper point (20) is less than the force of resistance opposed by the toothed wheel (4) with the platen (1) to the drive by means of the gripper point (20) in the course of the tangential transport phase, and where the distance between the two detent end positions in the longitudinal direction corresponds to the tangential transport distance of a half transport step (t).

Abstract: A method of producing platens for typewriters and similar office equipment. Conventional platens often include a large number of individual parts and are relatively expensive because of their high assembly and finishing costs. According to the invention, an impact-resistant polyolefin with the addition of a delayed-reacting foaming agent is employed in an injection molding process in such a fashion that, by means of differential cooling of the mold, the material on the platen surface and in areas of other functional elements such as line-advance wheel/notched wheel combinations hardens, while the core of the platen remains a foam. The process allows platens with other functional elements molded to them to be manufactured from a single material in a single operation and without any additional work, despite different demands made on the print backing and the other functional elements.

Abstract: A holder of a ribbon for typewriters or similar machines in which the ribbon can be transferred from a supply spool to a take-up spool and where the two spools are disposed on a slider. By means of the invention it is intended to manufacture the slider for the two spools in as simple a manner as possible and without further assembly steps. This is made possible when the holder, together with the slider for the ribbon spools, is initially made as a one-piece plastic part. It may also have a pivotable cover so that a cassette is formed after insertion of the spools and closing of the cover. The one-piece construction of the holder with the slider also makes securing for transport unnecessary. When the holder is inserted into a correspondingly designed receptacle, the slider is separated from the holder by breaking off from thin connecting points at so-called predetermined breaking points and it is positioned a little higher than the holder on the respective guide bars of the receptacle.