Abstract: It is intended to provide a novel method for treating a cancer using an FGFR inhibitor that exhibits a remarkably excellent antitumor effect and has fewer side effects. The present invention provides a combination preparation for the treatment of a malignant tumor comprising a compound represented by Formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and one or more additional compound(s) having an antitumor effect or pharmaceutically acceptable salt(s) thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition comprising both the active ingredients. The present invention also provides an antitumor effect enhancer, an antitumor agent, a kit for malignant tumor treatment, etc. comprising a compound represented by Formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a novel compound having RET inhibitory activity. The present invention also provides a pharmaceutical preparation that is useful for the prevention and/or treatment of RET-related diseases, particularly cancer, based on RET inhibitory activity. The present invention provides a compound represented by Formula (I): wherein A, R2, and X are as defined in the specification; or a salt thereof.

Abstract: A method for treating cancer in patients with creatinine clearance of 15 mL/min or more and less than 30 mL/min, including dividing a combination drug containing ?,?,?-trifluorothymidine (FTD) and 5-chloro-6-[(2-iminopyrrolidine-1-yl)methyl]pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione hydrochloride in a molar ratio of 1:0.5, in a dose of 30 to 50 mg/m2/day as FTD-equivalent, into two to four times a day, and orally administering it to the patient.

Abstract: Provided are a novel Dermatophagoides farinae protein, and a diagnostic drug, a prophylactic drug and a therapeutic drug for an allergic disease caused by Dermatophagoides farinae. A Dermatophagoides farinae protein selected from the group consisting of the following (a) to (c), or a fragment peptide thereof: (a) a protein including an amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:2; (b) a protein including an amino acid sequence in which one or several amino acids have been substituted, deleted, or added relative to the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:2, and having allergenicity of Dermatophagoides farinae; and (c) a protein including an amino acid sequence having 90% or higher identity with the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:2, and having allergenicity of Dermatophagoides farinae.

Abstract: Crystal Form I of 5-chloro-6-(2-iminopyrrolidin-1-yl)methyl-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione hydrochloride exhibiting powder X-ray peaks at two or more angles selected from the group consisting of 11.6°, 17.2°, 17.8°, 23.3°, 27.1°, and 29.3° as a diffraction angle (2?±0.2°).

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide an oxaliplatin-encapsulating liposome aqueous dispersion that has excellent long-term storage stability. The present invention provides an aqueous dispersion of liposomes encapsulating oxaliplatin, the oxaliplatin-encapsulating liposome aqueous dispersion containing 2-morpholinoethanesulfonic acid in an external aqueous phase.

Abstract: Provided are a therapeutic agent and a pharmaceutical composition exerting an excellent prophylactic or therapeutic effect on fibrosis and symptoms associated with fibrosis. The therapeutic agent for fibrosis comprises 4-[2-fluoro-4-[[[(2-phenylacetyl)amino]thioxomethyl]amino]-phenoxy]-7-methoxy-N-methyl-6-quinolinecarboxamide or a salt thereof as an active ingredient.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a crystal of (S)-1-(3-(4-amino-3-((3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)ethynyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-1-yl)-1-pyrrolidinyl)-2-propen-1-one, which is useful as an antitumor agent, the crystal being stable, excellent in oral absorbability, highly chemically pure, and suitable for mass production. The present invention provides a crystal of (S)-1-(3-(4-amino-3-((3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)ethynyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-1-yl)-1-pyrrolidinyl)-2-propen-1-one that exhibits an X-ray powder diffraction spectrum containing at least three characteristic peaks at diffraction angles (2?±0.2°) selected from 9.5°, 14.3°, 16.7°, 19.1°, 20.8°, 21.9°, and 25.2°. The present invention also provides a crystal of (S)-1-(3-(4-amino-3-((3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)ethynyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-1-yl)-1-pyrrolidinyl)-2-propen-1-one that exhibits an X-ray powder diffraction spectrum containing at least seven characteristic peaks at diffraction angles (2?±0.2°) selected from 13.5°, 17.9°, 19.5°, 20.

Abstract: The invention of the present application provides a compound represented by Formula (I) or a salt thereof, which exhibits an inhibitory activity against at least one kinase selected from the group consisting of Akt kinase, Rsk kinase, and S6K kinase and/or a cell proliferation inhibiting effect and is useful as a prophylactic and/or therapeutic agent for diseases associated with the above-mentioned kinases, particularly cancer.

Abstract: Provided are a novel compound or a salt thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same, which selectively and strongly inhibit JAK3, exhibit an excellent activity for suppressing the growth of human peripheral blood monocytes and an excellent oral absorbability, and exhibits an activity of inhibiting IL-2-induced IFN-? production in vivo. A compound represented by formula (I) [wherein X represents —CH?CH—, —NH—, a sulfur atom or an oxygen atom; and n represents an integer of 0 to 2], or a salt thereof.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide an oxaliplatin-encapsulating liposome aqueous dispersion that has excellent long-term storage stability. The present invention provides an aqueous dispersion of liposomes encapsulating oxaliplatin, the oxaliplatin-encapsulating liposome aqueous dispersion containing 2-morpholinoethanesulfonic acid in an external aqueous phase.

Abstract: To provide a compound having an inhibitory activity for an androgen receptor. A fused pyrimidine compound represented by the following formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable thereof (in the formula, X, Y, Z, R1, and R2 are as defined in the specification).

Abstract: The present invention provides a novel method that is capable of detecting a trifluridine-related substance from a sample containing trifluridine or a salt thereof by high-performance liquid chromatography comprising two steps that are performed under gradient conditions. More specifically, the method is for detecting a trifluridine-related substance, the method comprising the step of subjecting a sample containing trifluridine or a salt thereof to high-performance liquid chromatography using a mobile phase composed of an organic phase and an aqueous phase, wherein the step of high-performance liquid chromatography comprises steps 1 and 2 that satisfy the following requirements: Step 1: the percentage of the organic phase in the entire mobile phase is 1 to 14% by volume; and Step 2: after step 1, elution is performed by applying a gradient of increasing the percentage of the organic phase in the entire mobile phase.

Abstract: This invention provides a method that is capable of detecting a trifluridine-related substance and a tipiracil-related substance contained in a sample containing trifluridine or a salt thereof and tipiracil or a salt thereof using the same procedure. The method is for detecting a trifluridine-related substance or a tipiracil-related substance or both, the method comprising the step of subjecting a sample containing trifluridine or a salt thereof and tipiracil or a salt thereof to high-performance liquid chromatography using a mobile phase composed of an organic phase and an aqueous phase.

Abstract: To provide a novel compound having a HER2 inhibitory effect and having a cytostatic effect. It is also intended to provide a medicament useful in the prevention and/or treatment of a disease involving HER2, particularly, cancer, on the basis of the HER2 inhibitory effect. The present invention provides a compound of formula (I) wherein X, Y, Z1, Z2, Z3, Z4, W, n, R1, R2, and R3 have meanings as defined in the present specification, or a salt thereof.

Abstract: The problems to be solved by the present invention are to provide a novel FGFR inhibitor that is potent and highly selective, and to provide an antitumor agent with which side effects such as an elevated blood phosphorus concentration are alleviated while maintaining the antitumor effect of the FGFR inhibitor. The present invention provides an antitumor agent comprising a 3,5-di-substituted benzene alkynyl compound represented by general formula (I) or salt thereof, which is used by administering the 3,5-di-substituted benzene alkynyl compound or salt thereof according to an administration schedule of two or more times/week at an administration interval of at least one day between doses.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a crystal of trans-3-amino-1-methyl-3-(4-(3-phenyl-5H-imidazo[1,2-c]pyrido[3,4-e][1,3]oxazin-2-yl)phenylcyclobutanol having excellent stability and favorable characteristics in terms of its production and formulation into drugs. The present invention provides a crystal of trans-3-amino-1-methyl-3-(4-(3-phenyl-5H-imidazo[1,2-c]pyrido[3,4-e][1,3]oxazin-2-yl)phenylcyclobutanol having characteristic peaks of diffraction angle (2?±0.1°) at 7.7°, 9.5°, 10.3°, 12.3°, 14.5°, 15.6°, 16.3°, 17.8°, 18.3°, 19.3°, 20.9°, 22.8°, 24.2°, 25.7°, 26.8°, 27.7°, 29.0° and 30.1° in a powder X-ray diffraction spectrum.

Abstract: A method for inhibiting androgen activity, including administering an effective amount of a tetrahydropyridopyrimidine compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof to a subject in need thereof, and a method for treating tumor, including administering an effective amount of a tetrahydropyridopyrimidine compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof to a subject in need thereof

Abstract: This invention provides an HLA class I-expressing non-human animal that can be prepared efficiently in a simple manner within a short period of time, in which the transgene copy number to be introduced thereinto and the integration site of transgene are regulated, and in which the expression level of the transgene and the site of expression thereof are regulated. The invention also provides a method for preparing such non-human animal. In such HLA class I gene knock-in non-human animal, an artificial chimeric gene encoding an artificial chimeric protein comprising a protein composed of ?2 microglobulin, HLA class I ?1 and ?2 regions, and an MHC class I ?3 region of a non-human animal ligated in such order from the N terminus is expressed under the control of a transcription regulatory region of ?2 microglobulin gene of the non-human animal.

Abstract: The present invention provides an agent for alleviating side effects caused by use of an anti-tumor agent, which contains 5-chloro-6-(2-iminopyrrolidin-1-yl)methyl-2,4(1H,3H-pyrimidi nedione (1) represented by formula (1): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The 5-chloro-6-(2-iminopyrrolidin-1-yl)methyl-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof exhibit an inflammatory-suppressing action in the digestive tract and advantageously alleviate diarrhea and loss of body weight concomitant with administration of a chemical for treating cancer without suppressing the anti-tumor effect. Thus, the compounds of the present invention are of great value as agents for alleviating side effects caused by use of an anti-tumor agent, which enable not only the chemotherapy to be continuedly carried out, but also the body exhaustion to be effectively prevented.