Abstract: The embodiments according to the present disclosure provide a protective solution, a kit, and a method for isolating mitochondria. The kit includes an extraction tube, a protective solution, and a suction needle. The extraction tube is used to contain cells. The protective solution is used to mix with the cells in the extraction tube to form a mixture solution, and the osmolarity of the protective solution is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 220 mOsm/L. The suction needle is used to suck the mixed solution back and forth to facilitate the release of mitochondria from cells. This method and the protective solution may isolate mitochondria from cells with high efficiency in a simple and convenient way, and the isolated mitochondria have excellent good function.

Abstract: The composition for improving liver function of the present disclosure includes at least one of mitochondria from autologous cells and exogenous mitochondria, and stem cells. The composition may decrease GOT and GPT indices, indicating the composition of the present disclosure may repair damaged liver and improve the regeneration ability of the damaged liver. The composition of the present disclosure may improve albumin synthesis, prothrombin synthesis and bilirubin metabolism of the liver, indicating the composition of the present disclosure may improve liver's ability of synthesis and metabolism.

Abstract: A use of a ramie extract in preparing a composition for anti-aging is provided. The composition containing ramie extract can improve the function and activity of mitochondria and telomerase and protect mitochondria from oxidative stress, including decrease in the proton leakage, increase in the ATP production, increase in the spare respiratory capacity, increase in the maximal respiratory capacity, or increase in the ATP coupling efficiency.

Abstract: The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a composition including mitochondria. By providing the mitochondria to cartilage, the composition can improve the mitochondrial function of the chondrocytes in the cartilage so as to increase the repair ability of the chondrocytes and repair the cartilage damage caused by aging of the chondrocytes, thereby achieving the purpose of treating osteoarthritis.

Abstract: The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a cell culture composition and a use thereof, and the cell culture composition includes a culture medium and mitochondria. The cell culture composition including mitochondria can promote cell growth and improve the function of the damaged or aged stem cells, thereby improving overall cell growth.

Abstract: The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a manufacturing method of mitochondria-rich plasma. The mitochondria-rich plasma can increase the cell viability of damaged cells, decrease the cellular senescence level, repair the oxidative damage of cells, and relieve the inflammation of hair follicles so as to achieve the purpose of promoting hair regrowth.

Abstract: An agent for cryopreservation includes trehalose, HEPES and serum albumin. The agent for cryopreservation does not include potassium chloride, sodium chloride, ethylene glycol, ethylene glycol tetraacetic acid and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid.

Abstract: A composition with exogenous mitochondria as active ingredients, and a use thereof and a cell repairing method therefor. The composition includes exogenous mitochondria and at least one pharmaceutically or cosmetically acceptable carrier. The composition may further include an adjuvant, and the adjuvant is selected from a group consisting of serum, plasma, complement and at least the above two ingredients. The exogenous mitochondria are obtained from cells by a centrifugal purification method.

Abstract: A use of an emblica extract in preparing a pharmaceutical composition for protecting mitochondria in retina is provided. When the pharmaceutical composition, which comprises the emblica extract, is provided to retinal cells, a use of the pharmaceutical composition comprises improvement of the ability of performing the oxidative phosphorylation for the synthesis of the adenosine triphosphate (ATP) by the mitochondria in the retinal cells under or exposed to ultraviolet light, and improvement of the coupling efficiency of the synthesis of the adenosine triphosphate by the mitochondria.

Abstract: A cell for treating neurodegenerative disease treated with angelica extract is provided. The pharmaceutical composition comprises the cell for treating neurodegenerative disease and can significantly increase and recover the number of dopaminergic neurons to achieve the goal for treating neurodegenerative disease.

Abstract: Disclosed are a novel pharmaceutical composition and use thereof, the novel pharmaceutical composition at least comprising an effective amount of mitochondria and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; the novel pharmaceutical composition is administered to an individual to send the mitochondria into injured or subject-to-oxidative-stress lung cells; thus treating or improving lung injury or related diseases thereof.

Abstract: The present disclosure is related to a method for improving mitochondria in a cell, comprising step of treating the cell with an extraction of Emblica officinalis, for improving ability of mitochondria to perform oxidative phosphorylation and synthesize adenosine triphosphate. The present disclosure is also related to a method for promoting proliferation of a stem cell, comprising step of treating the stem cell with an extraction of Emblica officinalis, for improving division rate of the stem cell.

Abstract: The present disclosure is related to a method for improving mitochondria in a cell, comprising step of treating the cell with an extraction of Emblica officinalis, for improving ability of mitochondria to perform oxidative phosphorylation and synthesize adenosine triphosphate. The present disclosure is also related to a method for promoting proliferation of a stem cell, comprising step of treating the stem cell with an extraction of Emblica officinalis, for improving division rate of the stem cell.

Abstract: The present disclosure is related to a method for improving mitochondria in a cell, comprising step of treating the cell with an extraction of Emblica officinalis, for improving ability of mitochondria to perform oxidative phosphorylation and synthesize adenosine triphosphate. The present disclosure is also related to a method for promoting proliferation of a stem cell, comprising step of treating the stem cell with an extraction of Emblica officinalis, for improving division rate of the stem cell.

Abstract: A use of an emblica extract in preparing a pharmaceutical composition for protecting mitochondria in retina is provided. When the pharmaceutical composition, which comprises the emblica extract, is provided to retinal cells, a use of the pharmaceutical composition comprises improvement of the ability of performing the oxidative phosphorylation for the synthesis of the adenosine triphosphate (ATP) by the mitochondria in the retinal cells under or exposed to ultraviolet light, and improvement of the coupling efficiency of the synthesis of the adenosine triphosphate by the mitochondria.

Abstract: Disclosed are a novel pharmaceutical composition and use thereof, the novel pharmaceutical composition at least comprising an effective amount of mitochondria and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; the novel pharmaceutical composition is administered to an individual to send the mitochondria into injured or subject-to-oxidative-stress lung cells; thus treating or improving lung injury or related diseases thereof.

Abstract: A composition with exogenous mitochondria as active ingredients, and a use thereof and a cell repairing method therefor. The composition includes exogenous mitochondria and at least one pharmaceutically or cosmetically acceptable carrier. The composition may further include an adjuvant, and the adjuvant is selected from a group consisting of serum, plasma, complement and at least the above two ingredients. The exogenous mitochondria are obtained from cells by a centrifugal purification method.

Abstract: A method of extracting organelles from cells includes following process. A plurality of cells and a solution are mixed uniformly to obtain a mixture. The mixture is loaded into a container. The container is placed in a milling device comprising a miller and a mechanical power source connected to the miller. The miller is immersed into the mixture within the container. The mixture is milled by the miller to obtain a homogenized mixture, wherein a milling parameter is provided to the milling device, and the mechanical power source drives the miller according to the milling parameter. The homogenized mixture is centrifuged to obtain a supernatant. The supernatant is centrifuged to obtain a precipitate with a plurality of organelles. In the process that the mixture is milled by the miller, at least a part of the miller is kept in the mixture.

Abstract: The present disclosure is related to a method for improving mitochondria in a cell, comprising step of treating the cell with an extraction of Emblica officinalis, for improving ability of mitochondria to perform oxidative phosphorylation and synthesize adenosine triphosphate. The present disclosure is also related to a method for promoting proliferation of a stem cell, comprising step of treating the stem cell with an extraction of Emblica officinalis, for improving division rate of the stem cell.