Abstract: A pile driver includes an attachment frame fixed to a work arm of appropriate construction equipment that serves as a base machine, a vibration cylinder actuated and controlled by an electro-hydraulic hydraulic servo-valve and mounted on the attachment frame through a rubber buffer, and a counter weight and a chucking means for gripping a pile to be driven K provided on the axial ends, that is, on the cylinder base and on the forward end of the piston, the pile being held in such a manner that the drive direction coincides with the axis of the vibration cylinder.

Abstract: An immobilized lipase is prepared by adsorbing lipase on a carrier that is capable of retaining 3% or more by weight of water after drying under a reduced pressure of from 0.01 to 1.0 Torr at 70.degree. C. for 60 hours. A cation exchange resin is a preferred carrier and a weakly acidic cation exchange resin is most preferred. The lipase adsorbed on the carrier can be a freeze dried lipase and the resultant carrier-adsorbed lipase is dried. Lecithin may be adsorbed on the carrier as an enzyme activity enhancing agent. The immobilized lipase may also contain a dispersing agent. The immobilized lipase can be used for modifying fats and oils.

Abstract: A motor is disclosed wherein electro-static repulsion and attraction between electrically charged electrodes provided on a stator and the charges on the surface of a pair of rotor electrodes are used to drive the rotor to rotate within the stator. In another embodiment the moving element is a rod or plate disposed for linear movement in an axial direction according to the charges developed in the stator electrode. The moving element electrode may have a lead by which it can be directly connected to an electric potential or it may be completely isolated from ground and from any electric potential.

Abstract: A motor is disclosed wherein electro-static repulsion and attraction between electrically charged electrodes provided on a stator and the charges on the surface of a pair of rotor electrodes are used to drive the rotor to rotate within the stator. In another embodiment the moving element is a rod or plate disposed for linear movement in an axial direction according to the charges developed in the stator electrode. The moving element electrode may have a lead by which it can be directly connected to an electric potential or it may be completely isolated from ground and from any electric potential.

Abstract: A voltage detector for measuring the voltage waveform of an object being measured on the basis of the optical intensity signal corresponding to the voltage of the object, including a light source for generating light, an optical modulator for converting the light from the light source into an optical intensity signal corresponding to the voltage of the object, and a sampling type high-speed photodetector for sampling the optical intensity signal from the optical modulator and measuring the voltage waveform of the object on the basis of the sampled optical intensity signal.

Abstract: A polyphase induction motor is driven from an inverter having a set of switches activated in prescribed on-off patterns to provide forward and reverse voltage vectors and a zero vector for controllably energizing the motor. Memories are provided on which there are written forward voltage vector data for forwardly energizing the motor, reverse voltage vector data for reversely energizing the motor, and zero vector data for de-energizing the motor. The voltage vector data and zero vector data are selectively read out from the memories in order to cause the inverter to generate in real time the corresponding voltage vectors and zero vectors needed for the motor to be quickly revolved to, and set out of rotation exactly in, a desired angular position. For such optimum motor speed control an ideal control curve is predefined which represents the ideal relationship between the motor speed and the difference between the actual and the desired angular position of the motor.

Abstract: A controlling transmission comprising a planetary gear mechanism in which at least one pair of intermediate gears are interposed to mesh with a sun gear and an internal gear and in which intermediate shafts respectively supporting the intermediate gears are fixed on a carrier. The indexing positions for fixing the intermediate shafts on the carrier are set such that a tooth surface contacting state, in which one of the intermediate gears meshes with the sun gear and the internal gear, and another tooth surface contacting state, in which the other of the intermediate gears meshes with the sun gear and the internal gear, are determined to have opposite power transmitting directions.

Abstract: An inverter power supply with improved power factor comprises a source of low frequency AC voltage and an inverter having a pair of series connected first and second transistors controlled to alternately turn on and off at a high frequency for providing a high frequency AC voltage to a load. A diode-bridge full-wave rectifier is connected to provide a DC voltage which is charged to at least one capacitor which in turn provides a DC voltage input to the inverter. An inductor, which counteracts the capative reactance of the capacitor for improving the power factor, is inserted in series with the AC voltage source across the input of the diode-bridge rectifier. The first and second transistors of the inverter also operate to interrupt or chop at the high frequency a current fed through the inductor from the AC voltage source so as to charge the capacitor through the rectifier by the inductor.

Abstract: A portable clothes dryer comprises a bag having minute passages for outflow of air, preferably such that the bag assumes an inflated condition when hot air is introduced to the bag, a hot intake duct having an end connectable to a hot air register and another end connected to the bag for introduction of pressurized hot air into the bag, the bag being closable so that air outflow is substantially through the minute passages. The minute passages are defined by side walls formed of porous woven fabric with slightly spaced threads, or by minute passages about zipper structure and seams, the structure including horizontally spaced bars within the bag provide for suspending the bag in upright position. The hot air duct may have a length at least as great as the height of the bag, thus to be connectable to registers at a variety of locations. External uprights connected to the horizontal bars may be utilized for suspending the bag.

Abstract: Monoclonal antibodies, Ta60b(Ferm BP-2170) and Ts145(Ferm BP-2171), are used for detecting human leukocyte antigens such as T cell differentiation antigens and T cell subset antigens.

Abstract: Herein disclosed is a controlling transmission to be used with an industrial robot or the like, which is constructed of a planetary or star gear mechanism having at least one pair of intermediate gears arranged between a sun gear and an internal gear. The paired intermediate gears are set by the movement adjustment of a movement adjusting mechanism such that one of them has its back-lash eliminated with respect to the rotations in the clockwise direction whereas the other has its back-lash eliminated with respect to the rotations in the counter-clockwise direction.

Abstract: A current collecting assembly for a body, such as an electrodepositing drum, mounted to rotate about a shaft (16) includes a current collector removably connected to an end of the shaft (16), a current conductor (12) connected to a current supply conductor (19) and means (13,14) for pressing a contact portion (12a) of the current conductor means (12) against the current collector (11) with a predetermined pressure. The contact portion (12a) is carried by a hollow body (12b) through which water is passed to water cool the contact portion (12a).

Abstract: A method of collecting geothermal steam using Acoustic Emission Microseismic Activity (AE/MA) measurement includes the steps of (a) surveying an AE wave emitted in subsurface cracks to obtain the size of a water permeable geothermal reservoir by analyzing the AE wave, (b) further surveying the AE wave emitted in and around the periphery of the geothermal reservoir, (c) operating the wellhead valve of the geothermal well connected with the geothermal reservoir, thereby extending or preventing the extension of the geothermal reservoir in accordance with the information obtained in step (a) and/or step (b), thereby stably obtaining a predetermined quantity of steam of high quality. Thus, the method can stably obtain geothermal steam of high quality by accurately surveying or monitoring subsurface cracks by an AE measurement technique and propagating the subsurface cracks or suppressing the propagation of the cracks.

Abstract: A yarn cutting scissors device suitable for use for cutting a weft is disclosed which is capable of decreasing the frictional force occurring between a stationary blade and a movable blade when both blades are successively engaged in the cutting operation and effectively accomplishing the accessible engagement between both blades. The yarn cutting scissors device includes a leaf spring which has one end fixedly mounted on a support block and the other end on which a stationary blade is mounted, a shim washer arranged between the support block and the leaf spring, and a compression coil spring mounted on the support block to constantly urge a movable blade against the stationary blade, so that the stationary blade may be oscillated in the direction perpendicular to that of oscillation of the movable blade.

Abstract: An electroluminescent device wherein a light-emitting layer is formed between electrode layers, and a selenium layer is formed between the light-emitting layer and at least one of the electrode layers. Each of the crystals in the selenium layer grows in a columnar shape in the direction extending at right angles to the light-emitting layer.

Abstract: A piezoelectric resonator utilizing the longitudinal vibration mode of piezoelectric ceramics. Exciting electrodes are formed on the lengthwise opposite end surface of the piezoelectric ceramic. Lengthwise extending surfaces of the piezoelectric ceramic are formed with insulating layers. A pair of take-out electrodes are provided which cover the insulating layers and which are connected to the exciting electrodes.

Abstract: A method of detecting embrittlement of a heat-resisting steel comprises evaluating the brittleness of the heat-resisting steel on the basis of the repassivation current value obtained by (a) connecting the steel as the anode of an anode polarization curve measuring apparatus wherein an aqueous solution containing an organic acid and an alkylbenzene sulfonic acid or its salt is used as an electrolytic solution; and (b) raising the anode potential from an active region to a passive region and thereafter lowering the anode potential to measure the repassivation current value.

Abstract: Desynchronization of a synchronous machine is predicted by detecting a phenomenon of radical variation of the magnetic flux in the gap of a synchronous machine immediately before falling into an asynchronous state. For example, each functional value of the direct axis flux and the quadrature axis flux in the gap is detected for comparing the variation of each functional value with a predetermined reference level to predict desynchronization of the synchronous machine.

Abstract: An auxiliary instrument for dental treatment comprises a forked mandible retaining plate abutting on the face under the mandible and a protruding mandible head retaining means provided in the vicinity of the forked base end portion of said mandible retaining plate and having a through opening into which the head of mandible is inserted. A flexible substance is placed on the surface of said mandible retaining plate as well as the inner peripheral surface of said mandible head retaining means and can be removed freely as occasion demands.

Abstract: N-(2-Chloro-4-pyridyl)ureas represented by the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents hydrogen or alkyl, R.sub.2 represents an aromatic group, especially phenyl, which may be substituted by alkyl, alkoxyl, hydroxyl or halogen, and X is oxygen or sulfur, and acid addition salts thereof, useful as plant growth regulators, are disclosed. Method of making and using same and agricultural compositions thereof are also disclosed.