Abstract: The present invention provides apparatus and method for automatic number identification (ANI) for a data access arrangement (DAA) of a modem. Modems or telephones equipped with an ANI system use the caller ID (ANI) signals to identify the calling telephone or modem. For automatic number identification, the invention uses a new switch element on the secondary winding side of a transformer and a standard DAA circuit on the primary winding side of the transformer. The invention does not require an additional AC coupling path for the caller ID (ANI) signals. During an ANI operation, the new ANI switch on the secondary winding side is opened so that the impedance looking into the modem from the telephone line side becomes relatively high and the prior art voltage divide effect is eliminated or reduced.

Abstract: The present invention provides apparatus and method for automatic number identification (ANI) for a data access arrangement (DAA) of a modem. Modems or telephones equipped with an ANI system use the caller ID (ANI) signals to identify the calling telephone or modem. For automatic number identification, the invention uses a new switch element on the secondary winding side of a transformer and a standard DAA circuit on the primary winding side of the transformer. The invention does not require an additional AC coupling path for the caller ID (ANI) signals. During an ANI operation, the new ANI switch on the secondary winding side is opened so that the impedance looking into the modem from the telephone line side becomes relatively high and the prior art voltage divide effect is eliminated or reduced.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for implementing DC mode selection in a data access arrangement (DAA). The present invention overcomes the geographic constraints of the prior art by providing a plurality of selectable DC modes. Each of the selectable DC modes may be designed to meet the DC mask specifications of a desired country or region. The apparatus of the present invention may then be utilized in any of the desired countries or regions by selecting the appropriate DC mode. To accommodate several possible DC mask parameters, embodiments of the present invention include selection between a plurality of DC mode voltage levels, selection between current limiting and non-current limiting DC modes, and selection between a plurality of current limit values. Control elements, such as opto-couplers controlled by a microcontroller, are used to perform the selection by enabling and disabling circuit elements or connections. One embodiment provides for temperature compensation of DC current limiting.

Abstract: The present invention provides apparatus and method for connecting Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) to communication networks. The present invention provides an adaptable universal modem that can be reconfigured to meet different specifications in different countries, thereby allowing a user to use a single universal modem across different specifications in different countries. The universal modem includes a microcontroller, a programmable data pump, and a programmable DAA. A user reads a particular country code on each country's unique identifier and provides the information to a modem setup program. The modem setup program configures the universal modem according to the country information entered by the user, thereby permanently storing the home country code in modem flash memory. The universal modem of the present invention reverts to a default home configuration upon power-up to meet the requirements of various PTT (Postal Telephone & Telegraph) authorities.