Abstract: A light sensor and its calibration method are provided. The light sensor includes a light source, a sensing sub-pixel, and a control circuit. The light source emits a sensing light beam. The sensing sub-pixel includes a diode, a quenching resistor, and a time-to-digital converter. The diode has a first terminal coupled to an operation voltage. The quenching resistor is coupled between a second terminal of the diode and a ground voltage. The time-to-digital converter is coupled to the second terminal of the diode. The control circuit is coupled to the sensing sub-pixel and calibrates a sensing sensitivity of the sensing sub-pixel according to at least one of a photon detection probability, an internal gain value, and a resistance value of the quenching resistor corresponding to the diode of the sensing sub-pixel, so that the sensing sub-pixel generates a single-photon avalanche diode sensing signal only when receiving the sensing light beam.

Abstract: There is provided a method including receiving, by a multiplexer, input signals having a first rate, applying, by an equalizer in the multiplexer, equalization on the input signals passed through respective signal paths in the multiplexer, and outputting, by the multiplexer, an output signal comprising a selected signal of equalized versions of the input signals produced by the equalization, the output signal having a second rate greater than the first rate. There is further provided a device that includes a multiplexer and a signal driver having an input connected to the output of the equalizer. The multiplexer includes a plurality of inputs to receive respective input signals, an output to provide an output signal selected from among the input signals, and an equalizer to apply equalization on the input signals that are passed through the multiplexer, the equalization to provide the selected signals as equalized signals at the output of the multiplexer.

Abstract: In a method for fabricating a semiconductor device, an initial stack of sacrificial word line layers and insulating layers is formed over a substrate of the semiconductor device. The sacrificial word line layers and the insulating layers are disposed over the substrate alternately. A first staircase is formed in a first staircase region of a connection region of the initial stack. A second staircase is formed in a second staircase region of the connection region of the initial stack. The connection region of the initial stack includes a separation region between the first and second staircases, and the connection region is positioned between array regions of the initial stack at opposing sides of the initial stack.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for capacitive through-body communication. In one aspect, a method includes capturing, from capacitive through-body communication with an on-body device worn by an individual, a biometric template comprising identification data associated with the individual, comparing the captured identification data of the captured biometric template with reference identification data of a stored biometric template associated with the individual, determining that the captured identification data matches the reference identification data of the stored biometric template; and authenticating identification of the individual.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and media for backtracking a user's operation of services. One method comprises: receiving an authorization request from a service device, the authorization request based on a service processing request from a client device, and comprises: data corresponding to a user's operation related to a service, authorization information for accessing the data granted to the service device; a first digital identity of the user; and a second digital identity of the service device; in response to determining that the authorization information satisfies a condition, generating a claim based on the data, the authorization information, the first digital identity, and the second digital identity; recording the claim to a blockchain; and in response to determining that a supervising user has permission to access the claim, granting permission to the supervising user to backtrack the user's operation corresponding to the service based on the claim in the blockchain.

Abstract: An optical module includes a circuit board and a silicon optical chip. The circuit board includes a plurality of circuit board bonding pads. The silicon optical chip includes a plurality of chip bonding pads corresponding to the plurality of circuit board bonding pads. The plurality of chip bonding pads are electrically connected to the corresponding circuit board bonding pads, so that the silicon optical chip is electrically connected to the circuit board. A chip bonding pad is electrically connected to at least one corresponding circuit board bonding pad through a plurality of bonding wires, or a circuit board bonding pad is electrically connected to at least one corresponding chip bonding pad through a plurality of bonding wires. A connecting line of two or more of bonding positions of the plurality of bonding wires on the circuit board bonding pads is inclined with respect to a connecting line of centers of the circuit board bonding pads.

Abstract: A voltage attack detection circuit includes at least one voltage regulation circuit, at least one voltage sensor and at least one glitch sensor. The at least one voltage sensor is configured to receive at least one first voltage output by the at least one voltage regulation circuit respectively, and output at least one first signal respectively. The at least one first signal is configured to indicate whether it is under voltage attack of a duration in a first range and an attack strength in a second range respectively. The at least one glitch sensor is configured to receive at least one first voltage respectively, and configured to output at least one second signal respectively. The at least one second signal is configured to indicate whether it is under voltage attack of a duration in a third range and an attack strength in a fourth range.

Abstract: This application relates to the field of artificial intelligence. A dialog interaction method, a graphical user interface, a terminal device, and a network device are provided in this application. The disclosed terminal device displays a dialog view in a first region of a target dialog user interface, and displays a conceptual view in a second region of the target dialog user interface. The dialog view is used to display dialog data of the target dialog. The conceptual view is used to display a knowledge subgraph corresponding to the target dialog. The knowledge subgraph includes a plurality of semantic entities and a semantic relationship between semantic entities in the plurality of semantic entities. The plurality of semantic entities include a first semantic entity. The first semantic entity is a semantic entity existing in the dialog data. The technical solution can improve dialog interaction experience of a user.

Abstract: A lidar and a lidar adjustment method are provided. The lidar includes at least one transceiver component. The at least one transceiver component includes an emitting assembly, a beam splitting assembly, and a receiving assembly. The emitting assembly is configured to emit an outgoing light signal. The outgoing light signal is emitted, through the beam splitting assembly, towards a detection region and reflected by a target object to form a reflected light signal. The receiving assembly is configured to receive the reflected light signal after being deflected by the beam splitting assembly.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for image retrieval. The system may determine a plurality of difference degrees associated with an image set including a plurality of candidate images and a target image, each of the plurality of difference degrees corresponding to two images in the image set. For each image in the image set, the system may determine an extended subset based on the plurality of difference degrees. For each of the plurality of candidate images, the system may determine an extended difference degree between the candidate image and the target image based on an extended subset corresponding to the candidate image and an extended subset corresponding to the target image. The system may identify a result image corresponding to the target image from the plurality of candidate images based on the extended difference degrees corresponding to the plurality of candidate images.

Abstract: Provided are a capacitance detecting circuit, a touch control chip, a touch detection apparatus and an electronic device. The capacitance detecting circuit, by configuring a first input side of an operational amplifier as a preset voltage, and utilizing the same characteristics of voltages at two input sides of the operational amplifier, enables that an output voltage in a touch sensor is configured as a preset voltage by a second input side of the operational amplifier, and by changing a position of a drive of a coding voltage, mutual-capacitance and self-capacitance detection can be realized with the same circuit. After replicating a single-channel current signal output by the operational amplifier into a multi-channel current signal, a current subtracting circuit is used to determine a differential signal of current signals output by two adjacent channels, and the differential signal is converted into a voltage through a charge amplifying circuit.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a solid oxide fuel cell stack, including alternately disposing a plurality of single fuel cells, and a plurality of interconnectors disposed alternately and holding the alternately disposed plurality of single fuel cells and plurality of interconnectors between a pair of end members, forming a space between a first end member and a first interconnector, disposing a junction member composed of an elastic member and an electrically conductive member in the space, and urging a portion of an electrically conductive member and another portion of the electrically member against the first end member and the first interconnector so that a total thickness of the portion of the electrically conductive member, the another portion of the electrically conductive member, and the elastic member prior to being disposed in the space between the first end member and the first interconnector is greater than a height of the space.

Abstract: High voltage semiconductor device is disclosed. The high voltage semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a gate structure on the semiconductor substrate, at least one first isolation structure, and at least on first drift region. The first isolation structure and the first drift region are disposed in the semiconductor substrate at a side of the gate structure. The first isolation structure vertically penetrates through the first drift region.

Abstract: An apparatus for filling a wafer with glass powder includes a supporting device for supporting a wafer, a feeding device and a scraping device, where the feeding device and the scraping device are both provided on an upper side of the supporting device; a lower side of the feeding device is provided with a fetching part, and the feeding device drives the fetching part to move; a lower side of the scraping device is provided with a scraper, and the scraping device drives the scraper to move. After the feeding device evenly applies the glass powder to the wafer through the fetching part, the scraping device removes an excess of the glass powder on the wafer through the scraper to ensure an appropriate amount of glass powder on the wafer, avoiding complex subsequent processing due to excessive glass powder, and avoiding uneven glass powder distribution.

Abstract: This application discloses a map display method and apparatus, where the method includes: obtaining an initial image, where a first road is included in the initial image. The initial image is divided into a first sub-image and a second sub-image, where the first road is not included in the first sub-image, and the first road is included in the second sub-image. The first sub-image is mapped to a first plane of a transition model, and the second sub-image is mapped to a second plane of the transition model, where there is an included angle between the first plane and the second plane, and the first plane is parallel to a screen of a display device. The second plane is controlled to move by means of the transition model, until the included angle is reduced from a first angle to a second angle, and a three-dimensional map display animation is obtained.

Abstract: A color filter substrate includes: a base substrate; a black matrix arranged on a surface of the base substrate and defining a plurality of first light-transmitting regions a plurality of second light-transmitting regions and a plurality of third light-transmitting regions on the base substrate; a color resist layer including a first color resist, a second color resist and a third color resist arranged in the first light-transmitting regions, the second light-transmitting regions and the third light-transmitting regions respectively, the first color resist covering the black matrix between two adjacent first light-transmitting regions, and the second color resist covering the black matrix between two adjacent second light-transmitting regions; and a common electrode layer.

Abstract: A VCSEL array and the method of manufacturing the array are disclosed. The VCSEL array comprises a substrate and a plurality of VCSEL structures formed on the substrate in a regular pattern. A customized metal layer is deposited to electrically connect a selected number but not all of the plurality of VCSEL structures. The selected number of VCSEL structures form an array of a predetermined irregular pattern.

Abstract: This application provides a communication method and apparatus. The method includes: A terminal receives first configuration information from a network device, and determines a time unit aggregation based on the first configuration information, where the time unit aggregation includes at least one time unit. The terminal receives control information from the network device, and determines at least one first time subunit and at least one second time subunit in the time unit aggregation based on the control information. The terminal receives, in the at least one first time subunit, data corresponding to a first transport block, and receives, in the at least one second time subunit, data corresponding to a second transport block.

Abstract: A network device includes a switch chip and a CPU, wherein the switch chip at least includes a CPU interface, and the CPU at least includes a media access controller and a Buffer. The network device further includes a conversion apparatus. The conversion apparatus receives a first packet uploaded by the switch chip to the CPU through the CPU interface, obtains a second packet by migrating a private information header in an Ethernet header of the first packet to a specified position of the first packet, calculates a Cyclic Redundancy Check, CRC, code of the second packet, obtains a third packet by replacing a CRC code already carried in the second packet with the calculated CRC code, and sends the third packet to the Buffer on the CPU for buffering, wherein the specified position is a position other than the Ethernet header in the first packet.

Abstract: This application provides a positioning method and an apparatus. The method includes: A location management device provides assistance information for a terminal device, where the assistance information includes information about one or more cells used for positioning of the terminal device and reference signal configuration information of each of the one or more cells. The location management device provides a first request message for the terminal device, where the first request message includes measurement reporting configuration information. The location management device receives a reference signal measurement result of each of the one or more cells from the terminal device, where the reference signal measurement result is obtained based on the measurement reporting configuration information. The location management device obtains a DAOD of the terminal device relative to each of the one or more cells based on the reference signal measurement result.