Abstract: A first communication request including a digital certificate of a first node sent from the first node in a blockchain is received at a second node in the blockchain, where the digital certificate of the first node is stored in the blockchain. Certificate validity information stored in the blockchain and associated with the nodes in the blockchain is accessed by the second node based on the first communication request, where the certificate validity information reflects the validity status information of digital certificates of the nodes in the blockchain. A verification of whether the digital certificate of the first node is valid is performed by the second node based on the first communication request and the accessed certificate validity information. A communication connection to the first node is established by the second node in response to verifying that the digital certificate of the first node is valid.

Abstract: A communication system includes a management device of Internet of Thing (IoT) devices and an agent communicatively coupled between the management device of IoT devices and plural cloud servers. The agent receives identification information corresponding to a first IoT device, and obtains a key hash corresponding to the first IoT device from one of the cloud servers that corresponds to the first IoT device according to the identification information, and transmits the key hash to the management device of IoT devices. The management device of IoT devices encrypts management information by utilizing the key hash and transmits the encrypted management information to the first IoT device. The management information includes a control hash. The first IoT device decrypts the management information to obtain the control hash, and encrypts a message by utilizing the control hash, and transmits the encrypted message to the management device of IoT devices.

Abstract: The present invention provides a scheduling information transmission method and apparatus. The method includes: allocating, by a network device, a level-one dedicated channel and a level-two dedicated channel to a target terminal device; sending, by the network device, indication information of the level-one dedicated channel by using a preset first time-frequency resource; sending, by the network device, indication information of the level-two dedicated channel to the target terminal device by using the level-one dedicated channel; and sending, by the network device, dedicated scheduling information for the target terminal device to the target terminal device by using the level-two dedicated channel. Therefore, scheduling information transmission flexibility can be improved, and system performance and user experience can be improved.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display panel includes a thin film transistor (TFT) array substrate; an OLED light-emitting layer; an encapsulation layer; an inducing layer disposed on a light-emitting side of the OLED light-emitting layer; a micro lens array film disposed over the inducing layer; and an organic hydrophobic layer disposed between the inducing layer and the micro lens array film. By providing the organic hydrophobic layer with strong hydrophobic performance, a surface with a large water contact angle is provided for a subsequent formation of the micro lens array film, thereby improving an optical coupling ratio of the micro lens, and improving luminous efficiency of the OLED light emitting layer.

Abstract: A tank for substrate cleaning, a tank heating apparatus, a tank heating method and a substrate cleaning apparatus are provided. The substrate cleaning tank includes a tank body, a hot waste gas recycle tube, a heater and a heat exchange tube. The hot waste gas recycle tube is used to receive a hot waste gas in a hot waste gas discharge tube of a production line, the heater and the heat exchange tube are used to heat a fluid in the tank body, and the heat exchange tube is communicated with the hot waste gas recycle tube. The hot waste gas is effectively utilized, the power consumption is reduced, the production cost is saved, and the discharge of the hot waste gas is reduced.

Abstract: An air-filtering protection device includes a filtering mask and an actuating and sensing device. The filtering mask is adhered to a user's nose for filter air and includes a first coupling element. The actuating and sensing device includes a second coupling element. The second coupling element is engaged with the first coupling element of the filtering mask for allowing the actuating and sensing device to be detachably mounted on the filtering mask. The actuating and sensing device includes at least one senor, at least one actuating device, a microprocessor, a power controller and a data transceiver. The at least one actuating device is disposed on one side of the at least one sensor and includes at least one guiding channel. The actuating device is enabled to transport an air to flow toward the sensor through the guiding channel so as to make the air sensed by the sensor.

Abstract: A method for controlling a battery includes obtaining a present status parameter of the battery, and determining a discharge protection parameter according to the present status parameter for using in a discharge protection operation on the battery.

Abstract: A phase retarder and an optical comb filter are disclosed. The phase retarder includes a polarization beam splitter, a first air arm, and a second air arm, where the polarization beam splitter is configured to decompose a beam into a first light component propagated in a first direction and a second light component propagated in a second direction, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction; the first air arm is disposed on a second side wall of the polarization beam splitter, and is configured to receive the first light component and reflect it back; and the second air arm is disposed on a third side wall of the polarization beam splitter, and is configured to receive the second light component and reflect it back. Two light components interfere, and the interference light is emitted from a fourth side wall of the polarization beam splitter.

Abstract: A panel inspection method is provided, including: S10: providing a host and at least two optical probes; S20: sending, by the host, a lighting command and inputting a common electrode voltage to the panel group; S30: inspecting, by each of the optical probes, respectively a flicker value of any panel in the panel group and returning the value to the host; S40: determining, by the host, whether the flicker value is an optimal flicker value.

Abstract: A method for forming a gate structure of a 3D memory device is provided. The method comprises: forming, on a substrate, an alternating dielectric stack including a plurality of dielectric layer pairs, each of the plurality of dielectric layer pairs comprising a first dielectric layer and a second dielectric layer different from the first dielectric layer; forming a slit penetrating vertically through the alternating dielectric stack and extending in a horizontal direction; removing the plurality of second dielectric layers in the alternating dielectric stack through the slit to form a plurality of horizontal trenches; forming a gate structure in each of the plurality of horizontal trenches; forming a spacer layer on sidewalls of the slit to cover the gate structures, wherein the spacer layer has a laminated structure; and forming a conductive wall in the slit, wherein the conductive wall is insulated from the gate structures by the spacer layer.

Abstract: A display screen includes: a display panel with a display region and a non-display region, wherein the display region includes an intermediate display region and a peripheral display region surrounding the intermediate display region; an image expansion structure disposed in the peripheral display region, wherein the image expansion structure is configured to expand an image displayed by the peripheral display region of the display panel to the non-display region to cover the non-display region.

Abstract: A resource request method and system, and a device are provided, and relate to the field of communications technologies. The method may include: triggering, by remote UE, a buffer status report BSR, and sending the BSR to relay UE, where the BSR is used to provide a base station with a size of available to-be-transmitted data in a buffer of the remote UE.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention disclose a radio bearer establishment method and a base station and relate to the communications field. The method provided in the embodiments of the present invention includes: sending, by a first base station, first request information to a second base station, so that the second base station establishes a radio bearer between the second base station and user equipment UE according to the first request information, where the radio bearer includes a signaling radio bearer SRB, or a data radio bearer DRB, or an SRB and a DRB; and receiving, by the first base station, first response information sent by the second base station, where the first response information includes radio bearer establishment information that is used to indicate, to the first base station, a success or a failure to establish the radio bearer between the second base station and the user equipment UE.

Abstract: Provided in the present disclosure is an online fault detection device installed in a train car and used for a high-speed train running component comprising a GPS module (1), a noise sensor (2), a 3G module (5), a solid-state drive (6), a microprocessor (4), a status indicator (3), and a buzzer (7). Input ends of the microprocessor (4) are connected to an output end of the GPS module (1) and an output end of the noise sensor (2) respectively. Output ends of the microprocessor (4) are connected to an input end of the status indicator (3) and an input end of the buzzer (7) respectively. The microprocessor (4) is interactively connected to the 3G module (5) and the solid-state drive (6) respectively. The device above is reliable and easy to be installed and maintained; and the components and sensor thereof are not prone to be damaged.

Abstract: A sound processing node is provided for an arrangement of sound processing nodes configured to receive a plurality of sound signals. The sound processing node comprises a processor configured to generate an output signal based on the plurality of sound signals weighted by a plurality of beamforming weights. The processor is configured to adaptively determine the plurality of beamforming weights on the basis of an adaptive linearly constrained minimum variance beamformer using a transformed version of a least mean squares formulation of a constrained gradient descent approach. The transformed version of the least mean squares formulation of the constrained gradient descent approach is based on a transformation of the least mean squares formulation of the constrained gradient descent approach to the dual domain.

Abstract: An apparatus of separating a flexible panel from a glass substrate is provided. The apparatus includes a console, a movable object fixing table, a position catcher, a lifting platform, and a suction separator. The console respectively drives the movable object fixing table and the lifting platform to move to a first position and a second position according to a real-time position of a fixed object captured by the position catcher, and an adhesive element of the suction separator tightly attaches to the flexible panel of the fixed object, drives the lifting platform to move to a direction away from the movable object fixing table, and drives the movable object fixing table to move to a direction away from the suction separator to separate the flexible panel from the glass substrate of the fixed object and fix the flexible panel on the adhesive element.

Abstract: Provided is a method and apparatus for implementing microkernel architecture of industrial server. The method includes calculation of dependency of control programs according to a microkernel task type weight and a microkernel task priority weight and/or a control program running time weight prior to startup of a system, and determination of the number of the control programs running on each physical core and each control program running on multiple physical cores according to the dependency.