Abstract: Disclosed is a microwave photonic Ising machine, including: a closed loop including a phase and electro-optical conversion module and a storage, correlation and photoelectric conversion module connected in turn; a laser light source configured to generate and input an optical signal to the phase and electro-optical conversion module; and a microwave pulse local oscillator source configured to generate and input a microwave pulse signal to the phase and electro-optical conversion module. The phase and electro-optical conversion module is configured to modulate the microwave pulse signal, the optical signal, and a phase-specific two-phase microwave pulse spin electrical signal input from the storage, correlation and photoelectric conversion module to obtain and input a phase-specific two-phase microwave pulse spin optical signal to the storage, correlation and photoelectric conversion module for storage and correlation.

Abstract: The present disclosure belongs to the field of geological exploration, and particularly relates to a seismic acquisition system based on a frequency domain expansion MEMS sensor, aiming at solving the problem that vibration frequencies exceed the frequency range of the MEMS sensor due to strong vibrations and cross coupling of multi-frequency signals usually occurring in well logging while drilling. When the MEMS sensor suffers strong vibrations or the MEMS sensor that can be selected cannot ensure that the frequency requirement of a measurement signal is stably met, the frequency domain expander of the present disclosure expands the frequency domain of a detection signal, so that the MEMS sensor can measure strong vibrations and out-of-band frequencies to a certain extent, the application range of the seismic acquisition system is extended, and the anti-mutation capability of the seismic acquisition system is improved.

Abstract: A signal processing method is applied to an RFID electronic tag, and includes: coding a digital baseband signal to obtain a coded signal; performing phase-shift keying modulation on the coded signal to obtain a first modulated signal; performing OFDM modulation on the first modulated signal to obtain a second modulated signal; and sending the second modulated signal to an RFID reader, by means of which the OFDM demodulation, phase-shift keying demodulation, and decoding are performed sequentially on the second modulated signal. According to the signal processing method and device, and the RFID system of one or more embodiments of present disclosure, the RFID system can be caused to effectively utilize bandwidth, thereby achieving high-speed transmission of signals and significantly reducing a bit error ratio of signal transmission.

Abstract: A reasonable millisecond time control method for excavation blasting of a tunnel is provided, and includes: acquiring physical mechanical parameters to establish a millisecond blasting model, and designing four dimensions blasting parameters of explosive quantity, hole number, inter-hole millisecond and inter-row millisecond; simulating, based on the millisecond blasting model, a blasting process of an explosive package using blasting parameters to obtain a blasting vibration curve; obtaining single-hole blasting vibration waveforms, solving a vibration synthesis curve through a vibration synthesis theory; comparing the vibration synthesis curve with the blasting vibration curve to obtain a coupling relationship of blasting parameters; determining a target group of explosive quantity and hole numbers, determining a target millisecond through the coupling relationship of blasting parameters, and relating a millisecond blasting control strategy to control, and it is used for tunneling project to reduce cut blas

Abstract: The present invention relates to an antiviral application of nucleoside analogs. Specifically, the present invention relates to uses of nucleoside analogs and a pharmaceutical composition thereof as: (a) inhibitors for inhibiting the replication of coronaviruses, influenza viruses, respiratory syncytial viruses, flaviviridae viruses, filoviridae viruses and/or porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV); and/or (b) medicines for treating and/or preventing and mitigating diseases caused by coronavirus, influenza virus, respiratory syncytial virus, flaviviridae virus, filoviridae virus and/or porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) infections. The nucleoside analogs according to the invention may treat and/or prevent and mitigate respiratory infection, pneumonia (COVID-19) and other related diseases caused by 2019 novel coronavirus infection.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a phthalide derivative, the structure of said derivative is represented by Formula (I) or Formula (II). The present invention also discloses the preparation method and use of said derivative. The phthalide compound obtained through structure modifications in the present invention enhances the chemical stability and pharmacological activity of the phthalide compound, facilitating the improvement of the druggability of such compounds.

Abstract: A hydrate kinetic inhibitor, which is prepared by a polymerization of mercaptoethanol and N-vinylcaprolactam, is hydroxyl terminated poly(N-vinylcaprolactam) having a structure of formula (I) below, wherein n=10 to 1000. The inhibitor is a novel hydrate kinetic inhibitor, which has low effective concentration and high cloud point, and is effective when the degree of supercooling is relatively high.

Abstract: A catalyst for continuous production of 1,1,1,3-tetrachloropropane through gas-solid reaction as well as a preparation method and use thereof are provided. The catalyst includes a zero-valent iron and phosphorus co-modified carbon material which includes a carbon material as a carrier, a zero-valent iron supported onto the carrier and serving as an active component, and a phosphate functional group formed on the surface of the carbon material. The preparation method includes: co-modifying a carbon material using a ferric salt and organic phosphorus to obtain the catalyst for continuous production of 1,1,1,3-tetrachloropropane through gas-solid reaction. The present application further provides a method for continuous production of 1,1,1,3-tetrachloropropane through gas-solid reaction.

Abstract: Provided is a method for preparing a crosslinked polyvinyl chloride structure foamed material by using a physical foaming agent, comprising: melting and mixing a polyvinyl chloride resin, a modified resin, an isocyanate, an anhydride, a nucleating agent and a heat stabilizer to obtain a blank; immersing the blank into a foaming gas for foaming to obtain a foamed body; and subjecting the foamed body to crosslinking curing to obtain a crosslinked polyvinyl chloride structure foamed material. According to the present invention, the crosslinked polyvinyl chloride structure foamed material is prepared by means of a brand-new process route, and the composition and proportion of the PVC resin and other raw materials can be adjusted in a wide range; and carbon dioxide or nitrogen is used for foaming. Further provided is a crosslinked polyvinyl chloride structure foamed material.

Abstract: A use of nitrogen-doped carbon fluorescent quantum dots in preparation of aerobic glycolysis detection products is provided. The carbon-nitrogen fluorescent quantum dots are selected from one or more of C3N4 quantum dots, C2N quantum dots, and C3N quantum dots. The aerobic glycolysis detection products are reagents, based on a final volume of the reagents, the reagents comprise the carbon-nitrogen fluorescent quantum dots with a final concentration of 1 ?g/mL-1 mg/mL. The present disclosure realizes fluorescent labeling of NAD+ in living cells using the carbon-nitrogen fluorescent quantum dots, thus achieving fluorescent labeling and imaging of cells having aerobic glycolysis, which has the advantages of low cost, high efficiency, rapidity, and high accuracy.

Abstract: Disclosed are a fully human broad-spectrum neutralizing antibody against coronavirus, and the use thereof. Specifically disclosed are a fully human monoclonal antibody against an S2 region of coronavirus S protein, a nucleic acid sequence encoding the antibody, and a preparation method therefor. The antibody can effectively bind to and neutralize a variety of coronaviruses in a broad spectrum manner, and can be used for preventing and treating diseases related to coronavirus infection, such as SARS-CoV-2. Further disclosed is the potential use thereof in vaccine design.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an inductive magnetic sensor, which includes a signal pre-amplifying measurement circuit, a feedback loop, a magnetic core and coil group, a low-noise autozero processing circuit, and an output protection module. The magnetic core and coil group is electrically connected between the signal pre-amplifying measurement circuit and the feedback loop, the signal pre-amplifying measurement circuit comprises the low-noise autozero processing circuit, and the feedback loop and the low-noise autozero processing circuit are electrically connected to the output protection module respectively. By introducing the resonant notch filter, it may extend the passband to the low frequency, and extend the low-frequency characteristic of the magnetic sensor, to obtain a better low-frequency magnetic sensor. The present disclosure further provides an electromagnetic prospecting equipment.

Abstract: An omnidirectional measurement system for a time-varying characteristic of atmospheric vapor radiation includes an antenna and calibrator assembly, a receiver assembly, a room temperature IF assembly, and a data acquisition and system control assembly. Atmospheric vapor features a wide profile and strong radiation in a frequency band of 183 GHz, and is often seen in the characteristic measurement of atmospheric vapor in high-altitude areas. The omnidirectional measurement system combines a superconductor-insulator-superconductor (SIS) mixer with high detection sensitivity in the frequency band of 183 GHz with a structure that integrates pitch scanning, omnidirectional scanning, and automatic calibration to achieve fast and high-precision omnidirectional scanning measurement of the time-varying characteristic of atmospheric vapor radiation.

Abstract: Disclosed is a micro-expression recognition method based on a multi-scale spatiotemporal feature neural network, in which spatial features and temporal features of micro-expression are obtained from micro-expression video frames, and combined together to form more robust micro-expression features, at the same time, since the micro-expression occurs in local areas of a face, active local areas of the face during occurrence of the micro-expression and an overall area of the face are combined together for micro-expression recognition.

Abstract: A two-photon stimulated emission depletion composite microscope using continuous light loss, the microscope comprising: a two-photon imaging unit (100) and an STED imaging unit (200), wherein for thicker samples, the two-photon imaging unit (100) can be used, and for regions of interest on the surface of samples, the STED super-resolution imaging unit (200) can be used. The two-photon stimulated emission depletion composite microscope using continuous light loss integrates two functions of STED imaging and two-photon imaging, so as to provide a powerful tool for cutting-edge biomedical research.

Abstract: A superconducting eddy-current brake for high-speed trains includes a pair of superconducting magnet units with alternate arrangement of N and S poles; and a cryogenic system. The superconducting magnet units are fixed on a bottom of a bogie of the train and an air gap is provided between the superconducting magnet units and a top surface of a rail below the bogie. The cryogenic system is provided on the bogie of the train. Each superconducting magnet unit is embedded with a superconducting container including a coil case, a thermal shield and a Dewar successively from inside to outside. The coil case is filled with liquid helium. A superconducting coil is provided in the coil case and immersed in the liquid helium. A high-vacuum environment is provided in the thermal shield. Liquid nitrogen inlet and outlet pipes are provided on an outer wall of the thermal shield.

Abstract: Crystalline NH4Be2BO3F2 or Be2BO3F (abbreviated as BBF) has nonlinear optical effect, is not deliquescent in the air, is chemically stable. They can be used in a variety of nonlinear optical fields and will pioneer the nonlinear optical applications in the deep UV band.

Abstract: A divisible device and a method for sand production and sand control experiment for natural gas hydrate exploitation. The experimental device includes a reactor system, a feeding system, a separation and measurement system, a water-bath jacket system, a support and safety system, and a software recording and analyzing system. In the reactor system, the reactor units can be combined in different ways depending on the experimental conditions and purposes. The reactor units include: left/right reactor units, secondary reactor units, central reactor units, and caps. The combination of a left/right reactor unit with a cap gives a hydrate formation reactor without sand control screens. Combining the left/right reactor unit, secondary left/right reactor units and central reactor units with other accessories allows the reactor system to carry out the simulation experiments with either zero, one, or two view zones, and with either one or two wells.

Abstract: A method for automatically identifying an active source azimuth of a planet seismometer, comprising: intercepting a three-channel original time sequence in a duration before and after an active source first arrival signal of each support leg received by a planet seismometer in turn; converting the three-channel original time sequence to a horizontal plane based on a pitch angle and a roll angle of the planet seismometer after being deployed to a surface of a planet; converting a time sequence of the horizontal plane to RTZ coordinates and calculating the maximum amplitudes of components of a vibration signal; constructing a target function based on the maximum amplitudes of components of a vibration signal, and scanning an azimuth of the planet seismometer at preset angle intervals, wherein when the target function reaches the minimum, the corresponding azimuth of the planet seismometer is the optimal estimation.

Abstract: A common beam scanning retinal imaging system comprises: a light source module (1), an adaptive optics module (2), a beam scanning module (3), a small field-of-view relay module (5), a large field-of-view relay module (6), a sight beacon module (9), a pupil monitoring module (7), a detection module (8), a control module (10) and an output module (11). The system can perform real-time correction of human eye aberration by adaptive optics technology, and realize the confocal scanning imaging function in a large field of view and the adaptive optics high-resolution imaging function in a small field of view simultaneously by the common beam synchronous scanning configuration combined with the two relay optical path structures for both the small field of view and the large field of view. The system can not only observe disease lesions in a wide range on the retina by the large field-of-view imaging, but also observe fine structures of the lesions by the small field-of-view high-resolution imaging.