Abstract: A dot printer head in which each radially directed armature is urged to pivot about its primary fulcrum in the return direction by a metallic return spring and is urged to pivot in the opposite angular direction by a metallic holding spring. The metallic return springs and metallic holding springs are sized and positioned so that the metallic holding springs exert a torque urging the radially directed armature to pivot in the actuating direction that is lower than the torque urging the armatures to pivot in the return direction.

Abstract: A display device for effecting a display of a colored image against a colorless background which has a mixture of a liquid crystal having, disposed between a pair of glass substrates, a positive dielectric anisotropy to serve as a host material and a dichroic dye to serve as a guest material, each of which substrates having a transparent electrode of a required pattern adherently formed on its inner surface, characterized in that at least a portion of said pattern of the transparent electrode on each substrate is subjected to a treatment for causing orientation of the molecules of the liquid crystal in a direction parallel to the plane of the substrate when no voltage is applied, and the remaining portions of said pattern and the inner surface of said substrate to be in contact with the liquid crystal are subjected to a treatment for causing orientation of the molecules of the liquid crystal in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the substrate when no voltage is applied.

Abstract: A washing machine having a water store tank comprising a washing tank also serving as a water extraction tank, a water transfer means for transferring water from the washing tank to the water store tank or from the water store tank to the washing tank, and adapted to perform washing by a step of carrying out at least one cycle of operation of soaking washing products for a predetermined of time in the washing tank, thereafter, transferring water once to the water store tank and then returning water to the washing tank again by means of water transfer means, a step of transferring water to the water store tank and, thereafter, rotating the washing tank to perform water extraction in the above step and a step of soaking the washing products for a predetermined of time after the completion of the above step, followed by draining.

Abstract: A magnetic tape guide drum for a magnetic video recording and playback apparatus has a rotary magnetic head and is adapted for guiding a magnetic tape traveling spirally about the drum. The drum includes a rotary drum portion, a stationary drum portion and a shaft secured to the rotary drum portion and supported rotatably by the stationary drum portion for rotating the rotary drum portion. A grounding device is provided in the stationary drum portion and held in sliding contact with the peripheral surface of the shaft.

Abstract: A sheet material for a pressure-sensitive detecting device has a corrugated and electrically conductive net having a multiplicity of corrugations on each side thereof and covered by an electrically insulating material. The net is embedded in an electrically insulating material, except for its corrugations which are exposed from the insulating film and the insulating material.

Abstract: A manual paper feed mechanism for a printer has a release lever adapted to permit mounting and demounting of a print paper to and from a platen, a paper feed gear for rotating the paper feed roller, a manual knob having a peripheral gear section engageable with the paper feed gear, and a manual lever supporting the manual knob rotatably and swingably towards and away from the paper feed gear. In addition, the mechanism has a first cam portion formed on the manual lever, and a second cam portion engageable with the first cam portion and formed on the release lever, such that the release lever is rotated in response to the operation of the manual knob and the paper feed gear in engagement with each other. This arrangement selectively permits the manual feed of the print paper by the manuel knob.

Abstract: A hermetically sealed rotary compressor is disclosed which comprises a vertically disposed hermetically sealed cylindrical casing, an electric motor force fitted in the casing in coaxial relation therewith, a rotary refrigerant compressing device driven by the motor, the compressing device having a cylinder block having a side wall provided with a concavity, said casing having a side wall to which a terminal for feeding electrical power to the motor is attached, and a space formed with the concavity of the cylinder block, the space being adapted to receive electrical equipments to be connected with the terminal, the cylinder block being force fitted and secured in the casing such that the side surface of the block is brought into contact with the internal wall of the casing except for the concavity. The overall height of the compressor is lowered and noise produced by the compressor is reduced.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a photovoltaic device having a plurality of a photoelectric converting regions formed on an insulating surface of a substrate electrically connected in series, comprises the steps of dividing a first large area electrode layer on an insulating surface of a substrate into a plurality of first electrode layer portions corresponding to a plurality of photoelectric converting regions, depositing in succession a film-like photoelectric semiconductor layer and a second electrode layer lying continuously on the divided first electrode layers, and removing portions of the photoelectric semiconductor layer and the second electrode layer formed continuously to divide them into a plurality of portions corresponding to the plurality of the photoelectric converting regions.

Abstract: A linear pulse motor includes a stationary body having two ridges on both sides, the two ridges extending substantially in parallel with each other along the lengthwise direction of the stationary body; a movable body; at least two axles fixed to the movable body; rolling bearings supported on both end portions of the two axles respectively, one of the rolling bearings being fixed to one of the end portions of the respective axle at its inner race, and the other of the rolling bearings being slidably fitted to the other of the end portions of the respective axle at its inner race; and coil springs arranged between the movable body and the other of the rolling bearings so as to press outer races of the ones of the rolling bearings to one side surface of one of the two ridges and outer races of the others of the rolling bearings to one side surface of the other of the two ridges, the one side surface of the one of the two ridges being destined for regulating the movement of the movable body.

Abstract: A process and an apparatus for forming films, up to several microns in thickness, on substrates by the combination of ion implantation and vapor deposition; said apparatus comprising a vacuum chamber, means for transporting a substrate within the vacuum chamber, a first ion source having an accelerating voltage of 500 V to 5 kV and disposed at a first position along the direction of movement of the substrate within the vacuum chamber, a first evaporator disposed at a second position along the direction of movement of the substrate within the vacuum chamber, and a second ion source having an accelerating voltage of 10 kV to 100 kV and disposed at a third position along the direction of movement of the substrate within the vacuum chamber, and optionally further comprising a second evaporator disposed at a fourth position along the direction of movement of the substrate within the vacuum chamber, which may be provided with high-frequency exciting means disposed in a path of release of vapor from the second evapo

Abstract: An apparatus for forming images on a photosensitive material of non-crystalline silicon where the deterioration of image quality from charge storage effects is reduced by charging the photosensitive material at a polarity opposite that of its initial charging prior to the image forming irradiation of photosensitive material.

Abstract: A control circuit for an auger type ice maker using a relay which is responsive to a predetermined level of an ice making water in a tank and to of a predetermined level of stored ice, and a timer circuit responsive to the commencement of the ice making cycle which corresponds to the detection of the water level and the completion of the ice making cycle which corresponds to the detection of the ice level, both by the relay. This timer circuit is arranged so that during the starting operation it starts to drive the auger motor at the beginning of the ice making cycle and then after a first predetermined time starts to drive the compressor, and during the stopping operation, it stops the compressor after a second predetermined time after the detection of the completion of the ice making cycle and then after a third predetermined time stops the auger motor. Should a short interruption of the supply of water occur, the timer circuit can ignore it because of its delay time.

Abstract: In a device wherein electric components and rotary knobs for operating them are disposed in a case with the rotary knobs extending partially through respective slots formed in the upper surface of the case, the improvement comprising the fact that the rotary knobs are arranged in two rows and staggered with a barrier formed between the two rows.

Abstract: There is provided a CMOSIC device including: first and second regions of a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type, the first and second regions being surrounded and isolated by a field insulating film formed in and on a major surface of the semiconductor substrate; a first MOS transistor which is formed in the first region and which has a source and a drain of a second conductivity type; a third region which is formed in the second region and which has a low resistance; and epitaxial layer of the second conductivity which is grown on the third region and which has a high resistance; and a second MOS transistor which is formed in the epitaxial layer and which has source and drain of the first conductivity type. The width of the field insulating film can be reduced to about half of that of the conventional field insulating film, thus improving the packing density of the semiconductor device.

Abstract: A liquid crystal composition which comprises a liquid crystal compound having a smectic C phase and an optically active substance, both of said liquid crystal compound and optically active substance being compounds having an ester type bond in the molecular structure, and which has a lowered transition temperature region for the smectic C phase, is chemically stable and stable for use in field effect type liquid crystal display elements etc.

Abstract: A pen tip cleaning assembly of a plotter for performing drawing with a drawing needle pen held by a pen carriage, is provided wherein a two-dimensional pad of an elastic material is disposed in a drawing surface so as to allow insertion of a pen tip of the drawing needle pen, and the pen tip is moved relative to the two-dimensional pad, whereby the pen tip is cleaned every time the pen tip is inserted in a clean portion of the two-dimensional pad.

Abstract: In the particular embodiments described in the specification, an attachment for a circuit breaker is mounted in an outer box which can be inserted into a recess in the cover of the circuit breaker case. The outer box has two guide projections which are received in channels in the cover and two projecting portions which interlock with corresponding portions on the circuit breaker housing.

Abstract: A magnetic recording medium for perpendicular magnetization includes a base of a nonmagnetic material, a first magnetic layer of a soft magnetic material on a surface of the base, a second magnetic layer having perpendicular anisotropy on a surface of the first magnetic layer, the second magnetic layer being magnetized in a transverse direction thereof. The second magnetic layer is composed of a three-element alloy of cobalt, chromium, and hafnium, cobalt being a main component with chromium and hafnium added thereto.

Abstract: In the infrared gas analyzers described in the specification, infrared radiation is transmitted through a measuring cell to an infrared detector. The measuring cell has an external case and a tubular filter to remove particulate material from the gas being analyzed immediately before it is intercepted by the infrared radiation.

Abstract: A fuel cell system of the kind wherein a fuel cell stack is housed in a pressure vessel, comprises a vibration-proof device arranged between the top of the fuel cell stack and the pressure vessel. The vibration-proof device comprises a forcing means mounted on an interior wall of the top of the pressure vessel, and a counter member mounted on the top of the fuel cell stack and provided with at its top with a projection or recess in a spherical or conical form, the forcing means comprising a pressure member provided at its bottom with a recess or projection in a spherical or conical form and forced downward to engage with the top of the counter member.