Abstract: An electronic device includes: a light detection circuit having a first light sensor and a second light sensor each generating a photocurrent by photoelectric conversion, a resistive element which allows a difference between the photocurrents generated by the first light sensor and the second light sensor to flow, and a voltage detection circuit which detects a voltage generated by the flow of the differential photocurrent through the resistive element, said electronic device being controlled in operation by an output signal of the light detection circuit; a storing unit charged each time the electronic device is operated; and a rectifying element provided between the storing unit and the resistive element. A current with which the storing unit is charged is made to flow to the resistive element through the rectifying element.

Abstract: A method for detecting a position of a signal source in a living body includes: arranging three electrodes on a surface of the living body and alternately connecting a first external resistance and a second external resistance in parallel between the electrodes and a ground potential; measuring first voltages Vi (i=1, 2, 3) generated at the respective electrodes when the first external resistance is connected in parallel between the electrodes and the ground potential, and second voltages Vi (i=1, 2, 3) generated at the respective electrodes when the second external resistance is connected in parallel between the electrodes and the ground potential; and calculating three ratios Vi/V?i (i=1, 2, 3) from the first and second voltages Vi and V?i, and detecting the position of the signal source in the living body based on the three ratios Vi/V?i (i=1, 2, 3).

Abstract: An end effector can be removed to a target position and calibration loads can be reduced, even if there is an error in a kinematic operation in a robot main body and/or cameras. A positional deviation integral torque obtained by integrating a value corresponding to a positional deviation is applied to joints while being superimposed with torques based on angular deviations. If movements of the joints stop or are about to stop before the end effector reaches a target position due to an error in a kinematic operation, the positional deviation integral torque increases with time, to move said joints and move the end effector to the target position. Thus, the end effector can be reliably moved to the target position by the positional deviation integral torque, and calibration loads can be reduced.

Abstract: A compound is represented by Formula (I) or (II) described below. A medicine includes, as an active ingredient, a compound represented by Formula (I), (II), or (III) described below.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of suppressing mast cell differentiation and/or itch in the skin of a subject, comprising topically administering to the skin in need thereof an effective amount of fucoxanthin or a derivative thereof.

Abstract: In a system, a behavior description generator extracts a feature portion from at least one of segmented behavior-data sequences corresponding to at least one target driving situation included in sequential driving situations, and generates behavior-description information indicative of a description of a driver's behavior associated with the at least one target driving situation. An event description generator sequentially detects traffic events in at least one environmental data sequence indicative of time-series driving environments of a vehicle. The event description generator generates event-description information including a description indicative of each of the detected traffic events. A context description generator extracts, from the sequentially detected traffic events, one target traffic event that is detected immediately adjacent to the feature portion.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of suppressing mast cell differentiation and/or itch in the skin of a subject, comprising topically administering to the skin in need thereof an effective amount of fucoxanthin or a derivative thereof.

Abstract: A hydraulic drive circuit is provided that can achieve high responsiveness, high precision, and high efficiency at a low cost in a hydraulic drive system popularly used in an industrial machine such as a press machine, a construction machine, and the like.

Abstract: A bidirectional insulated DC/DC converter narrows a pulse width of an AC fundamental wave voltage corresponding to a higher DC voltage of two DC voltages, to cause effective values of the AC fundamental wave voltages to coincide with each other, and then, sets a phase difference between the AC fundamental wave voltages in accordance with a value and a direction of a current that is desired to flow. Accordingly, even when the difference between the two DC voltages greatly varies, DC power can be stably transmitted and received.

Abstract: A porous structure including a pair of electrodes disposed in a flow direction of exhaust gas and a solid electrolyte interposed between the electrodes is arranged in an exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine, and the amount of a particulate matter in exhaust gas is specified based on a potential difference generated between the electrodes.

Abstract: A holonomic floating mobile object is operated under gravity and includes a main body and six or more thrusters for generating thrust by changing the momentum of a fluid. The six or more thrusters are controlled independently of one another such that the thrust is set at a desired value. The six or more thrusters are arranged in a fuselage coordinate system defined on the main body, such that the range in which a total thrust vector obtained by combining vectors of the thrust generated by all of the thrusters can be generated spans a six-dimensional space with three directions of translation and three directions of rotation. Incoming and outgoing flows to and from one of the thrusters are spaced apart from incoming and outgoing flows to and from the other thrusters and even apart from every other fuselage structure aside from that one thruster.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a novel compound useful as an antifungal substance and a method for producing the compound.

Abstract: Disclosed are a soil diagnosis method for diagnosing soil using a cycle activity indicator which is calculated using the following factors (I) to (III): (I) the ammonia reduction rate in target soil; (II) the activity of forming phosphoric acid from phytic acid in the target soil; and (III) the activity of forming potassium from compost in the target soil, and (IV) the soil bacteria count in the soil; and a soil quality control method; and a soil improvement method.

Abstract: [Subject] An object of the present invention is to provide a resonator readily achieving a high resonance frequency without extreme downsizing and allowing for a high Q factor. [Solving means] A resonator includes: a substrate serving as a base; a first beam having opposite ends fixed to the substrate via fixed connection portions, and having a vibration receiving location for providing linear reciprocating motion in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction thereof; and second beams, branching toward one side from a plurality of branching locations different from the vibration receiving location in the first beam, for generating torsional vibration in accordance with the linear reciprocating motion. The resonator further includes a plurality of third beam, extending from the plurality of branching locations to a side opposite to the plurality of second beams, for generating torsional vibration.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a novel compound useful as an antifungal substance and a method for producing the compound.

Abstract: An integrated memory circuit applies to an S-box of a cryptographic circuit. The integrated memory circuit includes a row decoder, a column decoder, and a sense amplifier composed of a domino-RSL circuit, wherein data reading and data writing from/to memory cells of a memory cell array are performed via two complementary bit lines, and the transition probability of a signal line is equalized by input of random-number data supplied from a random-number generating circuit using an arbiter circuit.

Abstract: An image transforming device transforms a part of a captured image of an object based on a predetermined type of transformation. The image transforming device includes an obtaining unit that obtains the captured image of the object, a detecting unit that detects characteristic information from the captured image of the object, a grid point setting unit that sets grid points for the captured image, and setting movement information of the grid points based on the control points and the movement information of the control points, and an image transforming unit that transforms an image area by moving the grid points based on the movement information of the grid points.

Abstract: An antenna device has a substrate having a first surface and a second surface on the opposite side of the first surface, a first-surface-side conductive layer formed on the first surface of the substrate, a second-surface-side conductive layer formed on the second surface of the substrate, and through hole conductors connecting the first-surface-side conductive layer and the second-surface-side conductive layer. The first-surface-side conductive layer and the second-surface-side conductive layer are formed such that the first-surface-side conductive layer and the second-surface-side conductive layer are connected via the through hole conductors in a crank form from the first surface to second surface of the substrate.

Abstract: A method of crystal growth is provided which can suppress development of dislocations and cracks and a warp in a substrate. The method of crystal growth of a group III nitride semiconductor has: a step of heating a silicon substrate; and a step of forming a depressed structure on the substrate surface by advance-feeding onto the heated silicon substrate a gas containing at least TMA (trimethylaluminum).

Abstract: The invention relates to a benzamide derivative represented by formula (1): wherein k1 represents an integer from 0-4, m1 represents an integer from 1-100, and n1 represents an integer from 1-6. In addition, R1 represents a hydrocarbon group with 8-22 carbon atoms bonded to an oxygen atom wherein the oxygen atom is bonded to the adjacent ring of said derivative; R2 represents H or a hydrocarbon group with 1-22 carbon atoms bonded to an oxygen atom wherein the oxygen atom is bonded to the adjacent ring of said derivative; R3 represents H or a hydrocarbon group with 1-22 carbon atoms bonded to an oxygen atom wherein the oxygen atom is bonded to the adjacent ring of said derivative; and R2 and R3 are not H at the same time.