Abstract: A flow cytometer includes a microfluidic device, a light source, a photodetector that detects, in time series, the intensity of signal light emitted from an observation object when the observation object flowing through a flow path is irradiated with illumination light, an information generation device that generates optical information indicating a structure of the observation object based on the intensity of the signal light, an arithmetic device, and a flow path position control device, wherein the arithmetic device includes a signal intensity acquiring unit that acquires electronic data of temporal changes in the intensity of the signal light detected based on a detection position predetermined in the flow path to detect the depth position in the flow path where the observation object passes through the flow path, a scan unit that performs a scan process to move the flow path in the depth direction and acquire the electronic data at different depth positions, a position calculation unit that calculates th

Abstract: Disclosed is an optical system including: a light source configured to emit light; an irradiation optical system including a diffractive optical element on which the light is incident, the irradiation optical system being configured to apply illumination light in which a plurality of diffracted lights generated by the diffractive optical element are distributed; a flow cell in which a sample containing cells is caused to flow to a position at which the illumination light is applied by the irradiation optical system; and a light receiver configured to receive light generated from each cell flowing in the flow cell, upon application of the illumination light by the irradiation optical system. The illumination light includes zero-order diffracted light whose relative intensity relative to another diffracted light is not greater than 10 times. The irradiation optical system applies the illumination light to a position through which the cell in the flow cell passes.

Abstract: This flow cytometer includes a flow path through which an observation object flows with a fluid; an optical illumination system including a spatial optical modulation device, and a first optical element; and an optical detection system including a first light detector, wherein the optical illumination system further includes a first spatial filter disposed in a first optical path between a light source and an image position of light imaged in the flow path by the first optical element and having a first region which hinders traveling of light emitted from the light source towards the observation object, the optical detection system further includes a second light detector disposed in a second optical path between the first light detector and the image position and having a second region which directs the light modulated by the observation object towards the first light detector, and the position of the first region and the position of the second region are in a substantially optically conjugate relationship.

Abstract: An observation device includes an illumination optical system and an observation optical system. The illumination optical system includes a light source and an aperture member. The observation optical system includes an objective lens, an optical structure, and a detector. The optical structure is disposed at a first position which is the position conjugate with the aperture member. The optical structure includes a blocking portion that blocks light and a transmitting portion that transmits light, the blocking portion having a shape including the shape of an image of an aperture of the aperture member which is formed on the optical structure. The detector detects dark-field light passing through the optical structure.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods and systems for ghost cytometry (GC), which may be used to produce an image of an object without using a spatially resolving detector. This may be used to perform image-free ultrafast fluorescence “imaging” cytometry, based on, for example, a single pixel detector. Spatial information obtained from the motion of cells relative to a patterned optical structure may be compressively converted into signals that arrive sequentially at a single pixel detector. Combinatorial use of the temporal waveform with the intensity distribution of the random or pseudo-random pattern may permit computational reconstruction of cell morphology. Machine learning methods may be applied directly to the compressed waveforms without image reconstruction to enable efficient image-free morphology-based cytometry.

Abstract: A method of evaluating performance of a flow cytometer configured to use a combination of two or more types of calibration particles having different morphologies from each other, includes a first classification step of classifying the calibration particles from each other based on a first optical characteristic by the flow cytometer which is an evaluation target, a second classification step of classifying the calibration particles from each other based on a second optical characteristic which is classifiable at a spatial resolution lower than a spatial resolution at which the first optical characteristic is classified, and the evaluation step of evaluating one or both of particle classification performance and a resolution of the flow cytometer based on a first classification result assessed in the first classification step and a second classification result assessed in the second classification step.

Abstract: A flow cytometer includes: a flow channel allowing a measurement object not labeled with a fluorescent dye to flow along with a fluid; a light source emitting illumination light; an illumination optical system irradiating the measurement object flowing in the flow channel with the illumination light emitted from the light source as a spotlight which is illumination light condensed in at least one of a width direction and a depth direction of the flow channel at an irradiation position in the flow channel; a light detector detecting fluorescence emitted from a specific molecule of the measurement object in response to irradiation with the spotlight via the illumination optical system; a detection optical system allowing the fluorescence to propagate to the light detector; and a discrimination unit configured to discriminate whether the measurement object is a target measurement object based on information of the fluorescence detected by the light detector.

Abstract: A flow cytometer includes a microfluidic device, a light source, a photodetector, an information generation device, a calculation device, and a flow path position control device. In the microfluidic device, a first position detection line is arranged on a flow path, a second position detection line is arranged with a portion overlapping the first position detection line in a width direction, and a position detection distance, which is a distance between the first position detection line and the second position detection line in a length direction of the flow path, changes with a position in the width direction.

Abstract: A flow cytometer includes a microfluidic device, a light source, a photodetector that detects, in time series, the intensity of signal light emitted from an observation object when the observation object flowing through a flow path is irradiated with illumination light, an information generation device that generates optical information indicating a structure of the observation object based on the intensity of the signal light, an arithmetic device, and a flow path position control device, wherein the arithmetic device includes a signal intensity acquiring unit that acquires electronic data of temporal changes in the intensity of the signal light detected based on a detection position predetermined in the flow path to detect the depth position in the flow path where the observation object passes through the flow path, a scan unit that performs a scan process to move the flow path in the depth direction and acquire the electronic data at different depth positions, a position calculation unit that calculates th

Abstract: A flow cytometer includes a microfluidic device, a light source, a photodetector, an information generation device, a calculation device, and a flow path position control device. In the microfluidic device, a first position detection line is arranged on a flow path, a second position detection line is arranged with a portion overlapping the first position detection line in a width direction, and a position detection distance, which is a distance between the first position detection line and the second position detection line in a length direction of the flow path, changes with a position in the width direction.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided to implement classification of objects, based on sensor data regarding the objects, in a manner that addresses variations in the sensor data, including measurement variables among the objects. A system can include one or more processors to retrieve sensor data regarding an object that is at least one of cellular material from one or more cells, nucleic acid material, biological material, or chemical material. The one or more processors can apply the sensor data as input to a classifier to cause the classifier to determine a classification of the object, the classifier configured based on feature data from a first example of object data and a second example of object data associated with at least one of a different time of detection or a different subject than the first example.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided to implement classification of objects, based on sensor data regarding the objects, without labels assigned to the sensor data. A system can include one or more processors. The one or more processors can retrieve sensor data regarding an object. The one or more processors can apply the sensor data as input to a classification model to cause the classification model to determine a classification of the object. The classification model can be configured based on training data that includes a plurality of clusters generated by dimensionality reduction of example data regarding example objects. At least one cluster of the plurality of clusters can be associated with the classification. The one or more processors can output the classification of the object.

Abstract: An observation chip 1 includes: a plurality of substrates 10 stacked in a thickness direction Z of the substrates; a first channel 25 extending along a first axis O1 along the substrates; a surrounding channel 30 surrounding the first channel all around in a cross section orthogonal to the first axis in the first channel from an end of the first channel to an overall merging point P2 of the first channel, integrated with the first channel, and forming a second channel 55 that extends along a second axis O2 along the substrates; and an observation section 60 provided on a side farther away from the first channel than the overall merging point in the second channel, and transmitting electromagnetic waves from outside to the second channel. A length of the second channel in the thickness direction is constant from the overall merging point to the observation section.

Abstract: A flow cytometer includes: a light source; a microfluidic device; a photodetector; an information generation device which generates optical information indicating a morphology of an observation target on the basis of optical signal intensity; and a spatial light modulation unit which is installed on an optical path between the light source and the photodetector and structures any one of illumination light irradiated from the light source toward the flow path and signal light from the observation target.

Abstract: A flow cell of the flow cytometer of the present invention includes: a sample flow path through which a sample fluid containing a sample flows; and a sample fluid supply portion which communicates with an upstream end of the sample flow path in the sample fluid flow direction and supplies the sample fluid to the sample flow path, wherein the sample fluid supply portion includes a plurality of sample opening portions which supply a sample fluid to the sample flow path, a cleaning liquid supply opening portion to which a second tube is connectable and which supplies a cleaning liquid for cleaning the sample fluid supply portion, and a cleaning liquid discharge opening portion to which a first tube is connectable and which discharges the cleaning liquid from the sample fluid supply portion.