Patents Assigned to Thorn EMI
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Patent number: 4976516Abstract: A liquid crystal display cell comprises first and second substrates located in a substantially parallel relative arrangement to define an active display region therebetween when filled with liquid crystal material. The cell further includes means to effect filling of the active display region with liquid crystal material from at least a part of an edge of the active display rgion.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 1989Date of Patent: December 11, 1990Assignee: Thorn EMI plcInventor: Andrew N. Carrington
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Patent number: 4975071Abstract: An adapter for mounting a lamp fitting on a lighting track comprises a hollow body member, a head which can be slid along the track and a pair of resilient contact strips. An electrically insulating separator maintains the contact strips in spaced apart relationship in the body member and respective pairs of grooves formed in the head hold the contact strips so that bowed sections of the contact strips press against supply rails which extend along the side walls of the track.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 1989Date of Patent: December 4, 1990Assignee: Thorn Emi plcInventors: Lou Bedocs, Michael C. Eksteen
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Patent number: 4969850Abstract: A method is provided for manufacturing a cold cathode field emission device. The method comprises the steps of:providing a layer of anodised alumina having a plurality of elongate pores which are substantially orthogonal to major surfaces of the layer;filling said pores completely with an electron emission material, and then removing at least a part of said layer to form a defined surface of said layer and to produce a plurality of electron emissive spikes extruding from and at an angle to said defined surface wherein a plurality of electron emissive structures are produced, each structure comprising a plurality of electron emissive spikes inclined to one another.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 1989Date of Patent: November 13, 1990Assignee: Thorn EMI plcInventor: James L. S. Wales
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Patent number: 4969732Abstract: A display device includes equipment for projecting light onto a surface. The equipment includes a beam-splitter for effecting partial reflection and partial transmittance of an incident beam. On one side of the beam-splitter are a light source for directing light onto the beam-splitter and a mirror for directing back towards the beam-splitter light reflected therefrom. On the other side of the beam-splitter is a louvre for permitting passage therethrough of light of incident angle relative to a normal to the beam-splitter with in a predetermined restricted range.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 1989Date of Patent: November 13, 1990Assignee: Thorn EMI plcInventors: Graham L. Wright, Mark Dempster
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Patent number: 4965415Abstract: A microengineered pressure actuated switch includes a domed diaphragm having a snap-action response between defined states (d.sub.1, d.sub.5) of the diaphragm. This response is to an applied pressure differential across the diaphragm. The diaphragm is supported on a substrate of semiconductor material. In a method of making such a switch, a layer of inorganic material is provided on one side of a substrate of semiconductor material. Semiconductor material is removed from the substrate such that a defined region of the layer is not in contact with the semiconductor material, this defined region forming the diaphragm. The layer of inorganic material is so stressed that after semiconductor material is removed, the layer assumes a domed configuration and incorporates a pre-bias in the direction of doming.Type: GrantFiled: March 16, 1989Date of Patent: October 23, 1990Assignee: Thorn Emi plcInventors: Donald C. Young, Philim B. Daniels
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Patent number: 4957046Abstract: A projectile has a nose portion and a body portion. A plurality of winged, fin-stabilized flechettes are releasably mounted in the body portion. Each flechette is mounted with its longitudinal axis at a pre-set pitch to a longitudinal axis of the projectile. In use, with the projectile moving on a projectile trajectory, each released flechette follows a respective trajectory parallel to and at a predetermined distance from the projectile trajectory. The predetermined distance for each flechette is determined by its pre-set pitch to the longitudinal axis of the projectile.Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 1988Date of Patent: September 18, 1990Assignee: Thorn EMI Electronics LimitedInventor: Michael C. Puttock
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Patent number: 4956636Abstract: A tag for use with an electromagnetic identification system includes a magnetic control component 1, having alternating regions 10, 20 of, respectively, high and medium coercivity material, and an element 30 of magnetically soft material. The element 30 may be polarized so as to deactivate the tag by, for example, selectively demagnetizing the regions 20 of medium coercivity, such as by exposing the tag to an alternating magnetic field having an initial field strength which is intermediate between the coercivity of the regions 10, 20, which may be formed as a striped coating or from a number of discrete magnetic components.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 1989Date of Patent: September 11, 1990Assignee: Thorn Emi plcInventors: David J. Sansom, Simon N. M. Willcock, Robert A. Woolley
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Patent number: 4948228Abstract: An optical rotator such as a Pechan rotator is arranged to rotate an image about a given axis. Light entering an input surface of the rotator is subjected to a number (e.g. five) of reflections, alternate reflections being total internal reflections and the intervening ones being mirror reflections. At least one of the surfaces, preferably one at which total internal reflection occurs, bears a layered polarizing material arranged to impart a defined polarization effect as between light entering and exiting the rotator.Type: GrantFiled: September 2, 1988Date of Patent: August 14, 1990Assignee: Thorn Emi plcInventor: Andrew P. Keens
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Patent number: 4945240Abstract: A pyroelectric film has a pattern of inter-connected electrodes formed on one major surface, and a pattern of discrete electrodes formed on the other major surface. Each discrete electrode has an aperature in which is formed a respective electrically conductive pad. The film is supported by pillars connected to the pads, the pillars also providing a path for electrical signals between the pads and a signal processing means. Each discrete electrode is connected to a respective pad by a respective strip of electrically conductive material.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 1989Date of Patent: July 31, 1990Assignee: Thorn EMI plcInventors: Elvin L. Nix, Stanley Taylor
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Patent number: 4943126Abstract: The holographic manufacture of Compact Discs has three stages namely mastering, production of the sub-master holograms and replication. In the production stage, a holographic plate, spacer and master transparency are positioned against a prism, and then illuminated with split beams from a laser in order to record a hologram, at the plate, of the master transparency. The resultant hologram of the plate is then mass replicated on polycarbonate or photochromic discs to produce compact Discs compatible to conventional Compact Disc players.Type: GrantFiled: September 18, 1989Date of Patent: July 24, 1990Assignee: Thorn EMI plcInventors: Anthony Lang, Paul Bloch, deceased
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Patent number: 4942301Abstract: A pyroelectric film has a pattern of interconnected electrodes formed on one major surface, and a pattern of discrete electrodes and electrically conductive contacts formed on the other major surface. Each discrete electrode is connected to a respective contact by a respective strip of electrically conductive material. Regions of the film each including a contact and part of the associated strip are formed in tongues pulled out of the plane of the film. The contacts are thus able to make electrical contact with respective input terminals of an integrated circuit.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 1989Date of Patent: July 17, 1990Assignee: Thorn EMI Electronics LimitedInventor: Roger Voles
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Patent number: 4942402Abstract: An absorber for radiation of frequency of the order of 1 THz is formed of a body of cured silicone-based elastomer containing an inert, powdered siliceous filler. Both the elastomer and the filler are electrically insulating and the surface of the absorber that is exposed to the radiation is preferably profiled to enhance absorption of the radiation. The profiling preferably takes the form of an array of sharp-pointed pyramids having rectangular or triangular bases. A method of moulding such absorbers is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 1988Date of Patent: July 17, 1990Assignee: Thorn Emi Electronics LimitedInventors: Brian E. Prewer, Brian Milner
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Patent number: 4935724Abstract: A tag 2 for use in an electronic article surveillance system comprises a magnetically structured component 4 in close proximity to a striplike element 6 of magnetically soft material. The component 4 includes magnetic particles 8 orientated into particular directions in regions 10, 12, preferably at .+-.45.degree. relative to the longitudinal axis of the tag.The tag 2 can be deactivated by longitudinal wiping with a deactivator providing a magnetic field corresponding to the angle of orientation of the particles 8. Deactivation is, therefore, straightforward for a check out operator but not for a potential thief.The orientated particles 8 can be used to define an interpretable code enabling product inventory with deactivation.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 1989Date of Patent: June 19, 1990Assignee: Thorn EMI plcInventor: Andrew L. Smith
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Patent number: 4931851Abstract: A gas sensitive device, for example a gas sensitive MISFET (FIGS. 1 to 3) has a gas-sensitive electrode (15) comprising a catalytically active metal (e.g. Pt or Pd) and a non-metallic material (e.g. SiO.sub.2) mixed with, or deposited at an exposed surface of, the metal to modify the catalytic activity of the metal. The electrode has an enhanced sensitivity to, and selectivity of, certain gases. The composite material is applicable to other gas-sensitive devices, e.g. an optical fibre gas sensor.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 1987Date of Patent: June 5, 1990Assignee: Thorn EMI plcInventors: Alastair Sibbald, Brian C. Webb, Ian Robins, John F. Ross, Edward C. Bell
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Patent number: 4924308Abstract: A bandwidth reduction system for television signals employs three spatial filter circuits capable of imposing respective resolution characteristics on the signals. The filters are selectively switched into the path of the signals in dependence upon the degrees motion occurring in respective spatial portions of the television picture. A relatively high resolution is allowed where virtually no movement is taking place and a relatively low resolution where rapid movement is taking place. Intermediate resolution is imposed where the degree of motion in a given spatial portion of the television picture is finite but less than said rapid movement.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 1989Date of Patent: May 8, 1990Assignee: Thorn EMI plcInventor: David Feuchtwanger
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Patent number: 4920300Abstract: Arc discharge lamps driven at frequencies in excess of 20 kHz may exhibit the phenomenon of `acoustic resonance` in which longitudinal and lateral acoustic waves are supported in the arc tube. This is a problem because the acoustic wave may give rise to an instability in the discharge arc, causing it to stretch or gyrate and invariably to extinguish. In some cases damage may be caused to the arc tube. A power supply suitable for an arc discharge lamp comprises a drive circuit arranged to supply voltage to the lamp and control means for causing a characteristic of the voltage to vary, with time, in accordance with a pseudo random sequence in order to reduce, or eliminate, acoustic resonance in the lamp.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 1988Date of Patent: April 24, 1990Assignee: Thorn EMI plcInventor: Mark A. Scott
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Patent number: 4914723Abstract: A fluorescent lamp discharge tube has an electrostatically coated envelope. The coating comprises a mixture of 100 parts by weight of phosphor, 0.01 to 3 parts by weight of a fatty acid having a melting point greater than 40.degree. C. or the ammonium, aluminum alkaline earth salts thereof, and 0.05 to 5 parts by weight of finely divided aluminum oxide having a grain size smaller than 0.1 micron. The phosphor is applied to the tube by a venturi effect and results in a more uniformly applied coating than is provided using a suspension coating. Uniformity of the coating is measured by the disclosed optical densitometry test.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 1987Date of Patent: April 3, 1990Assignee: Thorn EMI plcInventors: Roger P. Ellerbeck, Leslie J. George, Peter W. Ranby, Peter J. Clewer
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Patent number: 4910432Abstract: A ceramic metal halide high pressure discharge lamp has an arc gap separating the discharge electrodes which is not more than 10 mm and a wall loading which is at least 50 W cm.sup.-2. The relatively small arc gap enables a relatively low operating voltage (in the range from 80V to 130V, say) to be used.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 1988Date of Patent: March 20, 1990Assignee: Thorn EMI plcInventors: Kenneth E. Brown, Kevin Hick, Gary K. Caunt, Bruce H. S. Rambaldini
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Patent number: D306765Type: GrantFiled: January 15, 1987Date of Patent: March 20, 1990Assignee: Thorn EMI plcInventor: Ernest J. Pavelin
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Patent number: D310511Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 1987Date of Patent: September 11, 1990Assignee: Thorn EMI plcInventors: Lou Bedocs, Michael C. Eksteen