Abstract: A three-valves manifold for a differential pressure type flow meter includes a valve unit and a housing. The valve unit includes a shaft portion, a first valve portion having a first through hole and first to third grooves and a second valve portion having a second through hole and fourth and fifth grooves. The housing includes a space in which the shaft portion and valve portions are rotatably arranged. The first and second through holes and first to fifth grooves are formed at positions such that the first and second through holes communicate differently with first and second inlet and outlet openings of the housing in each of first, second, and third rotational positions.

Abstract: A three-valves manifold for a differential pressure type flow meter including a valve unit 11 having a shaft portion 12, first valve portion 13a having first through hole 17a and first to third grooves 18a-18c and a second valve portion 13b having a second through hole 17b and fourth and fifth grooves 18d, 18e, and a housing 14 having a space 16 in which the shaft portion 12 and valve portions 13a, 13b are rotatably arranged, said first and second through holes and first to fifth grooves being formed at such positions that in a first rotational position, the first through hole 17a is communicated with first inlet and outlet openings 19a, 20a and the second through hole 17b is communicated with second inlet and outlet openings 19b, 20b; in a second rotational position, the first and second grooves 18a, 18b are communicated with the first inlet and outlet openings 19a, 20a, respectively and the fourth groove 18d is communicated with the second outlet opening 20b; and in a third rotational position, the third gr

Abstract: A flow meter using digital signals constructed in a small size and outputting an electric signal of a position of a float in a tapered tube with high accuracy is provided. A first reflecting means 6 has a ray 20 entered from the entering means 5 and reflected, and a second reflecting means 7 reflecting the ray 20 reflected from the first reflecting means 6 toward the first reflecting means 6 at least once. An emitting means 8 has the ray 20 entered and emits it, and an image sensor 9 has the ray 20 from the emitting means 8 entered and outputs an image of the float 3 in the tapered tube 1, while a control portion executes input processing of an image and outputs an electric signal S1 indicating the flow rate of a fluid 2 by detecting the position of the float 3.

Abstract: In an ultrasonic flow meter for measuring a flow rate of a fluid flowing through a conduit by detecting a propagating time difference between a forward propagating time of an ultrasonic wave propagating within the conduit in a forward direction and a backward propagating time of an ultrasonic wave propagating within the conduit in a backward direction, forward and backward ultrasonic wave signals generated by ultrasonic vibrating elements are sampled to derive forward and backward digital data series x and y, which are stored in a memory, the forward and backward digital data series x and y are read out of the first and second memory units and total sums of absolute difference values between the forward and backward digital data series x and y are calculated, while data positions of these backward and forward digital data series x and y are relatively shifted, a shift amount of data positions at which a total sum of absolute difference values becomes minimum is detected, an ultrasonic propagating time differe

Abstract: In an ultrasonic flow meter for measuring a flow rate of a fluid flowing through a conduit by detecting a propagating time difference between a forward propagating time of an ultrasonic wave propagating within the conduit in a forward direction and a backward propagating time of an ultrasonic wave propagating within the conduit in a backward direction, forward and backward ultrasonic wave signals generated by ultrasonic vibrating elements are sampled to derive forward and backward digital data series x and y, which are stored in a memory, the forward and backward digital data series x and y are read out of the first and second memory units and total sums of absolute difference values between the forward and backward digital data series x and y are calculated, while data positions of these backward and forward digital data series x and y are relatively shifted, a shift amount of data positions at which a total sum of absolute difference values becomes minimum is detected, an ultrasonic propagating time differe

Abstract: A flow meter using digital signals constructed in a small size and outputting an electric signal of a position of a float in a tapered tube with high accuracy is provided. A first reflecting means 6 has a ray 20 entered from the entering means 5 and reflected, and a second reflecting means 7 reflecting the ray 20 reflected from the first reflecting means 6 toward the first reflecting means 6 at least once. An emitting means 8 has the ray 20 entered and emits it, and an image sensor 9 has the ray 20 from the emitting means 8 entered and outputs an image of the float 3 in the tapered tube 1, while a control portion executes input processing of an image and outputs an electric signal S1 indicating the flow rate of a fluid 2 by detecting the position of the float 3.

Abstract: A flow meter outputs an electric signal of a position a float within a taper-shaped tube precisely. A taper-shaped tube is made of an approximately transparent material, is mounted approximately vertically, and circulates a fluid such as water or the like, and a float is arranged within the taper-shaped tube so as to displace in a vertical direction in correspondence to a flow rate of the fluid. An LED irradiates a light ray to the taper-shaped tube and the float, makes the light ray to transmit through the taper-shaped tube, and generates a transmitted light ray. The image sensor outputs a digital image of the float within the taper-shaped tube, and a control portion 11 executes an input process of the digital signal detects the position of the float, and outputs an electric signal showing a flow rate of the fluid.

Abstract: A flow rate control valve comprises a driver in which a rotary shaft is rotated to adjust the opening degree of a valve body. The driver is an ultrasonic motor comprising a stator having piezoelectric elements mounted thereto and a rotor mounted to the rotary shaft and resiliently pressed against the stator.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for measuring a flow rate of a gas such as a blow by gas in a reciprocating internal combustion engine in which condensable components and mists are contained are disclosed. The method for measuring the flow rate of the gas is characterized in that only after the condensable components and the mists contained in the gas to be measured have been removed from the gas the flow rate of the gas is measured. The apparatus for carrying out the method comprises a condensable components/mists removing portion, a gas flow rate measuring portion and a piping means to connect the above two portions, whereby the condensable components/mists removing portion is constituted by a column-like vessel into which the gas is introduced at its lower portion, and the gas has the mists removed by impinging upon the gas deflecting means provided within the vessel, the gas having the condensable components removed by cooling the gas to a temperature close to the atmospheric temperature.