Abstract: A turning bar apparatus includes a stationary turning bar assuming the form of a hollow cylinder and adapted to change the running direction of a web looped therearound and a compressed-air supply unit for supplying compressed air into the hollow interior of the turning bar. A plurality of air outlet openings are formed through the wall of the turning bar and are arranged in rows and along the longitudinal direction of the turning bar. At least a single row of air outlet openings is arranged in an upstream portion of a web-looping region extending between an upstream end of the web-looping region and a circumferential center of the web-looping region. At least a single row of air outlet openings is arranged in a downstream portion of the web-looping region extending between the circumferential center of the web-looping region and a downstream end of the web-looping region.

Abstract: An automatic deceleration and stoppage controller for a rotary press includes an input unit, a detection unit, a copy-number management unit, a printing-speed detection unit, and a processing unit. The input unit inputs a scheduled copy number indicating the number of signatures to be printed by and discharged from the rotary press. The detection unit detects the signatures discharged from the rotary press and outputs detection signals corresponding to the signatures. The copy-number management stores the scheduled copy number, subtracts from the scheduled copy number the total number of the detection signals successively output from the detection unit to thereby calculate a remaining copy number, and outputs a remaining-copy-number signal representing the remaining copy number. The printing-speed detection unit detects the operation speed of the rotary press and outputs an operation-speed signal representing the operation speed during printing.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is realizing a highly accurate synchronous control device which does not cause time lag by detecting the rotational frequency and phase simultaneously perpetually by same signal in the synchronous control of plural electric motors. The synchronous control device synchronizes accurately rotational frequency and rotation phase of an electric motor or a machine axis driven by the electric motor. A master section outputs phase signals or frequency signals based on rotational frequency reference.

Abstract: A printing-plate mounting-position instruction system instructs a worker where to mount a plurality of printing plates in a rotary printing press. The system includes a controller, a reader, a judging device, and a display device. The controller creates assignment information for assigning printing plates to mounting positions on each of plate cylinders used in each of printing units on the basis of production instruction information. The reader reads a mark on a printing plate for printing-surface information. The judging device is connected to the controller and the reader and collates the assignment information received from the controller and the printing-surface information received from the reader, thereby judging the location where the printing plate is to be mounted. The display device displays the result of the judgment.

Abstract: Several printing units are arranged in a row for printing on as many separate webs traveling in centerline alignment and in phase with one another. At least one preselected web, on issuing from one printing unit, is directed over an angled guide rod thereby to be turned 90 degrees out of phase with the other, unselected webs. Subsequently traveling over a triangular shaped former, the preselected web is folded along a centerline thereof, back into phase with the unselected webs. The preselected web, already formed, and the unselected ones, yet unfolded, are then all superposed one upon another, with the fold of the preselected web in register with the aligned centerline of the unselected webs. The superposed webs are then folded by another former along the aligned centerline of the unselected webs. Subsequently fed into a cutting and folding device, the webs are cut and folded transversely into individual multiple-page signatures each having one center spread in addition to the usual inmost center spread.

Abstract: An ink rail 1 for a printing press has an ink rail body 5 having an ink supplying surface 53 constucted by a concave curved surface able to be opposed to the outer circumferential surface of the fountain roller F at a suitable distance C; an inclination member 4 arranged on a lower face of the ink rail body 5 and having an angle of inclination a between upper and lower faces of the inclination member and an inclining direction set to a transversal direction of the ink rail body 5; a pedestal 3 for supporting the inclination member 4; a supporting member 2 for supporting the pedestal 3; first adjusting means 6 capable of moving the ink supplying surface 53 in a thickness direction of the inclination member 4 with respect to the outer circumferential surface of the fountain roller F; and second adjusting means 7 capable of moving the ink supplying surface 53 in a direction perpendicular to a moving direction provided by the first adjusting means with respect to the outer circumferential surface of the fountain

Abstract: A wall is provided on one side of a web of paper or the like traveling along a predefined path, and an airstream is produced between the wall and the traveling web approximately in the direction of web travel. A transverse static pressure gradient is established across the airstream, causing the stream to flow close to the wall surface. This phenomenon is called as the Coanda effect. A partial vacuum created in the airstream causes the web to deflect from its normal path and to be drawn to the wall surface under sufficient pressure to be kept from fluttering. This method of web flutter control is applied to the splicing of webs, as from one roll to another in a web-fed rotary printing press. The web being unwound from the old roll has been susceptible to fluttering while being spliced to the new roll, such web fluttering being eliminable by providing a wall member along the web path and producing an airstream between the web and the wall member.

Abstract: A signature-delivery-pitch regulating apparatus includes a grip mechanism adapted to grip a signature received in a rotating delivery fan, push the signature out of the delivery fan, and then release the signature on the transport conveyer operating at a speed slower than the moving speed of the grip mechanism. The grip mechanism includes at least one endless chain in meshing engagement with at least a first sprocket and a second sprocket. The first sprocket rotates at a position within a rotation locus of bottoms of signature receiving spaces of the delivery fan and in the vicinity of a region where the delivery fan comes close to the transport conveyer. The second sprocket has an outer circumference located outside the rotation region of the delivery fan. The endless chain can travel along the transport direction of the transport conveyer from a position inside the rotation region of the delivery fan to a position outside the rotation region of the delivery fan.

Abstract: A delivery fan used in a rotary printing press receives signatures from a folding machine and deposits them on a delivery conveyor and includes hub means, a plurality of fingers mounted to the hub means and a plurality of flat springs anchored to the hub means. The delivery fan handles signatures of varying thicknesses and prevents the signatures from jumping out of pockets formed by the fingers.

Abstract: A cylinder throwing-off/throwing-on controller for a multicolor lithographic rotary press in which paper splicing is performed.

Abstract: A web width adjusting device comprises a pressure force applying unit for applying pressure force to one side surface of a paper web which is successively traveled through two or more printing sections. Further the web width adjusting device may also include a counter pressure applying unit to apply counter pressure to the other side surface of the paper web. The pressure applying unit (and the counter pressure applying unit) deformes the paper web in a wavy surface which causes the width of the paper web to be shortened. The adjusting factors for the web width are controlled by automatic control system which detects traveling condition of the paper web, the generation of shears in printing, etc.

Abstract: An ink fountain has one side closed by a fountain roller constantly exposed to the ink contained therein. Forming a part of the fountain bottom, a blade assembly defines in combination with the fountain roller an ink outlet which is to be closed and opened as the blade assembly travels toward and away from the fountain roller. Sprung away from the fountain roller, the blade assembly is moved toward the fountain roller against the spring bias by at least two linear actuators such as double-ended-rod fluid actuators spaced from each other in the axial direction of the fountain roller. The output members of the linear actuators, such as the reciprocable cylinders of the double-ended-rod fluid actuators, are rigidly interconnected as by a simple link, being aligned parallel to the fountain roller axis, for synchronous operation, thereby conjointly causing the travel of the blade assembly into leak-free contact with the fountain roller.

Abstract: The pulse counter counts high speed pulses and detects an absolute phase difference among a plurality of electric motors. Pulse outputs 5 and 6 from pulse generators 3 and 4 are inputted into integrating counters 15 and 16 through pulse converters 9 and 11 and rotation direction detectors 10 and 12. Integrating counters 15 and 16 count up/dow the pulses in response to the rotation direction. Integrating counters 15 and 16 are cleared with a zero phase pulse output 7, outputted per revolution from the pulse generators 3 and 4. Multipliers 19 and 20 multiply outputs from the integrating counters 15 and 16 by a ratio set by a coefficient unit, and output a signal corresponding to the rotation angle of each electric motor. Adder/subtractor 21 estimates a deviation between the outputs of the multipliers 19 and 20 such that the phase difference between the pulse generators 3 and 4 is estimated.

Abstract: A rotary press can vary the order of piling of printed traveling webs freely without requiring the bay window device to the construction and thus contributes for reducing size and weight of the rotary press. Also, the rotary press may facilitate repairing and maintenance operation so that repairing of each unit, maintenance, cleaning or so forth can be done certainly and quickly. The rotary press includes printing units and a folding unit arranged in parallel and further comprises moving means for re-arranging at least two of the units among set units and/or orientation means for turning at least one of the unit over 180.degree..

Abstract: Angular deformation is caused in a portion of offset-printed web paper corresponding to an adjacent portion of each of side edges of two blankets of a blanket cylinder so that paper wrinkles are caused. To prevent the paper wrinkles from being caused, a contact roller 10 is arranged in a paper wrinkle preventing device such that a circumferential face of the contact roller can rotatably come in contact with the running web paper W in a rotary printing press having an offset printing portion P for printing the web paper W coming in contact with surfaces of two blankets B2 having side edges adjacent to each other at an approximately axial center of a blanket cylinder B. The contact roller 10 is arranged between the offset printing portion P and a drag roller D1. An equal diameter portion 101c is formed by a roller portion coming in contact with an area of the running web paper W coming in contact with an adjacent portion B1 of each of the two blankets B2 and a portion near this adjacent portion.

Abstract: A printing unit drive apparatus for a rotary press which includes a single or plural printing units and a single or plural folding units. The drive apparatus includes a motor capable of driving a driven portion of each unit, a connection mechanism for drivingly connecting the motor with the driven portion, and a brake mechanism and a reduction gear mechanism disposed in the connection mechanism. All or some of the motors are selectively combined and operated in a synchronized manner. When supply of electricity to the motors is stopped, the motors stop simultaneously without continuing their independent inertial rotation.

Abstract: An automatic paper-web splicing system rotates a new paper roll being spliced, causes the peripheral speed thereof to agree with the traveling speed of a traveling web, and splices the start end of the new paper roll to the traveling web. The automatic paper-web splicing system directly detects via a detection mark provided on the outer peripheral surface of a new paper roll being spliced to a traveling web that the outer peripheral surface of the new paper roll is moved by a predetermined length by the rotation of the new paper roll, causes the time required for the new paper roll to move to agree with the time required for the traveling web to travel over the predetermined length, thereby causing the peripheral speed of the new paper roll to agree with the traveling speed of the traveling web, and carries out automatic splicing in this state.

Abstract: A rotary press has a paper web supply apparatus, a printing apparatus, and a post-printing processing apparatus. The rotary press further includes at least one heating roller provided in a path along which a paper web carrying printed images runs from the printing apparatus to the post-printing processing apparatus, as well as at least one cooling roller provided downstream from the heating roller. The heating roller and the cooling roller are disposed such that the running paper web contacts each of the rollers over at least one-fourth of the circumference thereof. The heating roller is rotated at a circumferential speed different from a running speed of the paper web. The heating roller is a cylindrical body equipped with a built-in coil to which alternating current is supplied. The heating roller has cavities which are formed in a mutually communicating manner in the wall thereof and are filled with a thermal medium, and the outer surface of the heating roller is roughened.

Abstract: A printing web transporting roller is disclosed which is characterized by using as the roller basis thereof a roller basis made of a fiber-reinforced plastics and provided on the peripheral surface thereof with a plurality of portions of a surface of large curvature and a plurality of portions of a surface of small curvature alternately arranged in a mutually adjoining state and having a composite coating film superposed on the roller basis and composed of a porous ceramic layer formed by thermal spraying and a resin layer formed on the surface of the ceramic layer and inside the pores in the ceramic layer.

Abstract: An ink supply unit of a keyless printing press is capable of preventing leakage of an ink while printing is interrupted. The ink supply unit includes a movable blade provided between the both side plates in integral form, inclined descending toward a tip end side, supported on a base for movement toward and away from the peripheral surface of the fountain roller, driving means for driving the movable blade between a position where a tip end of the movable blade contacts to the peripheral surface of the fountain roller and a predetermined position where the tip end of the movable blade is located away from the peripheral surface of the fountain roller, and guide means coupled with the movable blade and guiding the movable blade so that the tip end of the movable blade moves with respect to the peripheral surface of the fountain roller with maintaining a predetermined attitude.