Abstract: A method for decoding an error correction code is provided. The method includes: acquiring a Galois field equation corresponding to the error correction code; determining a target relational expression corresponding to error locations after decoding the error correction code; determining multiple conjugate location pairs based on the target relational expression; determining a first polynomial corresponding to an exponential coefficient of a first location in a conjugate location pair and a second polynomial corresponding to an exponential coefficient of a second location in the conjugate location pair based on a correspondence table between exponents and polynomials; performing an exclusive OR operation on coefficients of the first polynomial and the second polynomial to obtain an exclusive OR result; and determining the first location and the second location as error locations, in a case that the exclusive OR result matches a target coefficient of the Galois field equation.

Abstract: A method, an apparatus and a device for decoding an error correction code, and a medium are provided. The method includes: acquiring a Galois field equation corresponding to the error correction code, where a total length of the error correction code is a predetermined number of digits; determining a target relational expression corresponding to a plurality of error locations after decoding the error correction code based on the Galois field equation, where the target relational expression is derived based on the Vedic theorem; determining a first traversal range based on the target relational expression and the predetermined number of digits; determining a first error location from values included in the first traversal range; and determining a second error location based on the target relational expression and the first error location.

Abstract: A method for decoding an error correction code is provided. The method includes: acquiring a Galois field equation corresponding to the error correction code; determining a target relational expression corresponding to error locations after decoding the error correction code; determining multiple conjugate location pairs based on the target relational expression; determining a first polynomial corresponding to an exponential coefficient of a first location in a conjugate location pair and a second polynomial corresponding to an exponential coefficient of a second location in the conjugate location pair based on a correspondence table between exponents and polynomials; performing an exclusive OR operation on coefficients of the first polynomial and the second polynomial to obtain an exclusive OR result; and determining the first location and the second location as error locations, in a case that the exclusive OR result matches a target coefficient of the Galois field equation.

Abstract: A true random number generator is provided. The true random number generator includes an Exclusive-Or (XOR) circuit and multiple random entropy source circuits. One entropy source sampling process is performed at an output terminal of each of at least two inverters in each of the multiple random entropy source circuits, which is performed by a flip-flop corresponding to the inverter. Sampling results are inputted to an XOR unit in the random entropy source circuit and XOR processing is performed on the sampling results. XOR processing results outputted by the multiple of random entropy source circuits are inputted to the XOR circuit, and the XOR processing is performed on the XOR processing results to obtain a random number sequence.