Abstract: According to an embodiment, an IC card associated with a parent IC card includes a sensor, a first storage unit, a second storage unit, a communication unit, and a processor. A sensor is configured to acquire biological information. The first storage unit is configured to store a template with which the biological information is verified. The second storage unit is configured to store second data related to first data stored in the parent IC card. The communication unit is configured to transmit and receive data to and from a host device. The processor is configured to authenticate a user based on a verification result of the biological information and the template in accordance with a command from the host device, and transmit at least some of the second data to the host device if the authentication of the user is successful.

Abstract: A merchandise sorting device includes a conveyance path, a chute, and a sorting plate. The conveyance path includes a placement surface on which an item is placed, and along which the item moves. The chute is inclined downward from the conveyance path and forms an inclined surface on which the item can be slid. The sorting plate is provided at a lower end of the chute and is rotatable about an axis paralleling an edge of the lower end of the chute to open and close the lower end of the chute.

Abstract: An article movement apparatus detects information about articles in an accumulation area, picks up one or more articles based on the detected information with a robot arm, then detects the holding state of the articles held on the robot arm, and measures a separation distance between held articles and a sorting area of a conveyance path. When a plurality of held articles is held by the robot arm, an article is selected from amongst the plurality according to distance from the article and to a surface of the sorting area. The selected article is then released to the sorting area.

Abstract: A conveying apparatus includes: an article detection device; a gripping device with base portion and palm portion, a suction portion, fingers, and a driving mechanism; a negative pressure supplying device; a moving device; a recognition device that measures the shape, the posture, and the size of the article; an operation plan generation device that selects a suction surface of the article, and plans a gripping posture; and a control device that controls an operation of the gripping device and an operation of the moving device to obtain a gripping posture planned by the operation plan generation device.

Abstract: A physical distribution system includes first and second conveyance paths, first and second sensors, and a processor. The first sensor detects a package passing along the first conveyance path. The second conveyance path merges with the first conveyance path at a junction. The second sensor detects a package passing along the second conveyance path. The processor counts a first number of packages present in a first convergence monitoring section determined in the first conveyance path upstream the junction, and counts a second number of packages present in a second convergence monitoring section determined in the second conveyance path upstream the junction, determines an order in which packages in the first and second convergence monitoring sections pass the junction, based on the first number and the second number, and control the first and second conveyance paths, such that the packages pass the junction in the determined order.