Patents Assigned to TOTAL S.A.
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Publication number: 20130036765Abstract: The disclosure includes a process for treating a natural gas containing carbon dioxide wherein the natural gas is separated by a cryogenic process in order to provide, on the one hand, a stream of liquid carbon dioxide, containing hydrocarbons, and, on the other hand, purified natural gas; at least one part of the natural gas is cooled in a first heat exchanger and then in a second heat exchanger before the cryogenic process and/or before a reflux to the cryogenic process; at least one part of the stream of liquid carbon dioxide is recovered in order to provide a stream of recycled carbon dioxide; the stream of recycled carbon dioxide is divided into a first portion and a second portion; the first portion is expanded and then heated in the first heat exchanger, in order to provide a first stream of heated carbon dioxide; the second portion is cooled, then at least one part of the second portion is expanded and then heated in the second heat exchanger, in order to provide a second stream of heated carbon dioxiType: ApplicationFiled: April 28, 2011Publication date: February 14, 2013Applicant: TOTAL S.A.Inventor: Xavier Renaud
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Patent number: 8364447Abstract: A method and system for conciliating hydrocarbon reservoir model data. In one implementation, a set of local permeability values of a reservoir and an apparent permeability value of the reservoir are provided. A power value is numerically calculated from a mean power formula that relates the apparent permeability value of the reservoir to the local permeability values of the set via the power. The calculated power value is compared with a reference value. Depending on the outcome of the comparison, the set of local permeability values is modified.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 2008Date of Patent: January 29, 2013Assignee: Total S.A.Inventor: Gérard Massonnat
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Patent number: 8359184Abstract: A method, program and computer system for changing scale of reservoir model permeabilities (for example a hydrocarbon reservoir) are provided. Mini-models of reservoirs are defined (S100) with a number of meshes and cells in these meshes. For each model mesh, a scaling of the permeability values KH of the meshes is carried out (S400-800) via a mean power formula KH?H??kHi?H relating the mesh permeability KH to the local permeabilities kH,i of the cells. According to the invention, the power coefficient ?H appearing therein is analytically modified, relatively to its expression given by the Noetinger-Haas relationship, in order to correct a non-ergodicity bias.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 2008Date of Patent: January 22, 2013Assignee: Total S.A.Inventor: Gérard Massonnat
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Publication number: 20120319051Abstract: The invention relates to a cyclic process for producing synthesis gas comprising: a first step of oxidation of an oxidizable oxygen-carrying solid; a second purge step; a third combustion step with production of CO2; a fourth step of production of synthesis gas; a fifth purge step.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 9, 2011Publication date: December 20, 2012Applicant: TOTAL S.A.Inventors: Sebastien Rifflart, Gregory Patience, Francois Xavier Chiron
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Publication number: 20120295533Abstract: The disclosure first relates to a room comprising an inner space delimited by an upper wall, a lower wall and side walls, the room being provided with a ventilator, the ventilator including: an extractor operably extracting air from the inner space towards the outside of the room, arranged on one side wall; and air intakes on the other side walls. The disclosure also relates to a method for ventilating a room including an inner space delimited by an upper wall, a lower wall and side walls, the method including the extraction of air from the inner space to the outside of the room by an air extractor arranged on one side wall, and the entry of air via air intakes arranged on the other side walls. The disclosure further relates to an air intake adapted to perform the method above.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 24, 2011Publication date: November 22, 2012Applicant: TOTAL S.A.Inventor: Gérard Alvini
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Patent number: 8287626Abstract: A method for treating a gas mixture containing acid gases, including: contacting the gas mixture with an absorbing solution, to obtain a de-acidified gas mixture and an absorbing solution with acid gases. To regenerate the absorbing solution with acid gases, the absorbing solution is passed into a first regenerator at a first pressure, then the solution is passed into a second regenerator at a second pressure, and finally to a third regenerator at a third pressure, the third pressure being less than the second pressure which is less than the first pressure. The gases from the second and third regenerator are compressed and recycled to the first and second regenerator, respectively. Gases from the second and/or the third regenerator are drawn off to provide a gas mixture rich in hydrogen sulfide. Gases from the first regenerator are drawn off to provide a gas mixture rich in carbon dioxide.Type: GrantFiled: January 18, 2008Date of Patent: October 16, 2012Assignee: Total S.A.Inventors: Viep Hoang-Dinh, Damien Roquet, Kenza Habchi-Tounsi, Olivier Chazelas, Claire Weiss
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Publication number: 20120240617Abstract: The disclosure relates to a process for treating a gas mixture containing carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulphide, including the following steps: deacidificating the gas mixture by bringing the gas mixture into contact with a first lean absorbent solution stream, delivering a deacidified gas mixture, and a first rich absorbent solution stream; regenerating the first rich absorbent solution stream, delivering the first lean absorbent solution stream and a sour gas stream; distillating the sour gas stream, delivering a first carbon-dioxide-rich stream and a hydrogen-sulphide-rich stream; purifying the first carbon-dioxide-rich stream by bringing the first carbon-dioxide-rich stream into contact with a second lean absorbent solution stream, delivering a second carbon-dioxide-rich stream and a second rich absorbent solution stream, the molar concentration of carbon dioxide in the second carbon-dioxide-rich stream being greater than the molar concentration of carbon dioxide in the first carbon-dioxide-rich stream.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 25, 2010Publication date: September 27, 2012Applicant: TOTAL S.A.Inventors: Claire Weiss, Renaud Cadours, Kamal Bouzalmata
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Publication number: 20120187051Abstract: The disclosure relates to a method for oxidising one or more organic compounds, including placing the organic compounds in contact with at least one oxidising agent as well as with a catalyst agent including at least one source of divalent or trivalent transition metal ions and at least one poly-?-hydroxyacrylic acid and/or a poly-?-hydroxyacrylate. The disclosure can be used for removing pollutants from soils.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 8, 2010Publication date: July 26, 2012Applicants: TOTAL S.A., ARCADIS ESG, TRAITEMENT VALORISATION DECONTAMINATION (TVD), SOLVAYInventors: Jean-Claude Setier, Jean-Louis Pornain, Jean-Sébastien Dehez, Frédéric Perie, Jean-Marie Blondel, Roger Jacquet, Jean-Christophe Renat, Laurent Clementelle, Wim Plaisier
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Publication number: 20120118879Abstract: The disclosure relates to a plant for extracting hydrocarbons contained in an underground formation including: hydrocarbon tapping; at least one generator; at least one electromagnetic heating well in the underground formation, including an electromagnetic heating device connected to the generator; wherein the electromagnetic heating device includes a radiating coaxial line. The disclosure also relates to a method for extracting hydrocarbons from an underground formation able to be implemented using the plant.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 2, 2010Publication date: May 17, 2012Applicant: TOTAL S.A.Inventors: Franck Rey-Bethbeder, Jacques Lavaud, Philippe Espagne
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Publication number: 20120122176Abstract: The invention relates to applications of the cellulase Cel5H of Saccharophagus degradans and its homologues, functional fragments and/or variants and engineered forms thereof, in the context of recombinant, more particularly solventogenic microorganisms, more particularly C. acetobutylicum. The invention also characterizes a novel domain of the Cel5H cellulase with a putative cellulose-binding module function, and its uses in chimeric proteins for depolymerization of cellulose containing substrates.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 26, 2009Publication date: May 17, 2012Applicants: Total S.A., Le Centre National De Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), L'Institut National des Sciences Appliquees (INSA), L'Universite de Provence, L'Universite de la MediterraneeInventors: Henri-Pierre Fierobe, Angélique chanal-Vial, Anne-Laure Molinier, Chantal Tardif, Luc Dedieu
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Publication number: 20120097215Abstract: A photovoltaic device and method of manufacture of a photovoltaic device including an assembly of at least two photovoltaic cells; and a lamination material inserted between each photovoltaic cell, each photovoltaic cell including: two current output terminals; at least one photovoltaic junction; current collection buses; and connection strips extending from the current collection buses to the current output terminals, all the current output terminals being placed on a single surface of the photovoltaic device.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 7, 2010Publication date: April 26, 2012Applicant: TOTAL S.A.Inventors: Marc Vermeersch, Loic Francke
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Publication number: 20120068547Abstract: An electronic management system for a photovoltaic generator is disclosed herein. The, the electronic management system comprises a plurality of static microconverters, each microconverter being electrically connected to one or more photovoltaic cells, the one or more photovoltaic cells forming a portion of a whole of the cells of the generator, a reconfiguration module adapted for transmitting energy flows from said microconverters towards a load, and a central electronic unit adapted for controlling a modification of the energy flows transmitted by said at least one reconfiguration module.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 18, 2009Publication date: March 22, 2012Applicants: TOTAL S.A., CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE(CNRS)Inventors: Marc Vermeersch, Bruno Estibals, Corrine Alonso
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Publication number: 20120048546Abstract: The disclosure relates to a method for extracting hydrocarbons from a tank including providing a facility having an injection well including at least one tube for steam injection, a production well including at least one hydrocarbon extraction tube, a set of measuring sensors, at least one hydrocarbon extracting pump in the production well, an automaton for controlling and monitoring the running of the facility; rejecting the steam into the injection well; extracting the hydrocarbons with the pump of the production well; and controlling speed of the pump depending on the difference between the measured temperature at the pump input and the evaporation temperature calculated on the basis of the measured pressure at the input of the pump. The method enables an increase in hydrocarbon production.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 22, 2010Publication date: March 1, 2012Applicant: TOTAL S.A.Inventors: Félix Ndinemenu, Pierre Lemetayer, Emmanuel Toguem Nguete
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Publication number: 20110294184Abstract: The invention relates to applications of a cellulase of Pseudomonas sp. ND137, functional fragments and/or variants and engineered forms thereof, in the context of industrial bioprocessing, more particularly solvent production.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 26, 2009Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicants: Total S.A., Le Centre National De Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), L'Institut National des Sciences Appliquees (INSA), L'Universite de Provence, L'Universite de la MediterraneeInventors: Henri-Pierre Fierobe, Angélique Chanal-Vial
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Publication number: 20110260051Abstract: The invention concerns a method for surveying a subsurface formation containing hydrocarbons, comprising: injecting at least one tracer compound into the subsurface formation; recovering a fluid derived from the subsurface formation; detecting the tracer compound in the fluid by liquid chromatography analysis coupled with tandem mass spectrometry analysis, the liquid chromatography analysis being conducted with a stationary phase composed of particles having a mean size equal to or less than 2.1 ?m.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 26, 2011Publication date: October 27, 2011Applicant: TOTAL S.A.Inventors: Hugues Preudhomme, Coralie Serres Piole, Annie Commarieu, Fabrice Aubertin
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Publication number: 20110236943Abstract: The present invention relates, inter alia, to recombinant Gram-positive Clostridia host cells for producing solvents, fuels and/or chemical intermediates, and preferably ethanol, from plant cell walls comprising: (a) at least one nucleic acid encoding a plant cell wall degrading enzyme, wherein the host cells produce and secrete the plant cell wall degrading enzyme, (b) at least one nucleic acid encoding an enzyme that converts pyruvate to acetaldehyde and at least one nucleic acid encoding an enzyme that converts acetaldehyde to ethanol wherein the host cell is capable of expressing said nucleic acid, and, (c) a mutation in at least one nucleic acid encoding for an enzyme in a metabolic pathway which produces a metabolite other than acetaldehyde from pyruvate or ethanol from acetaldehyde, such that the mutation results in a reduced production of the metabolite.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 2, 2009Publication date: September 29, 2011Applicants: Total S.A, Le Centre National de Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), L'Universite de la Mediterranee, L'Universite de Provence, L'Institut National des Sciences Appliquees (INSA)Inventors: Laurence Girbal, Florence Saint-Prix, Mathieu Cesari, Henri-Pierre Fierobe, Roberto Mazzoli, Florence Mingardon, Angélique Chanal-Vial
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Patent number: 8025100Abstract: The invention relates to a method for increasing the pressure of a liquid/gas multiphase fluid, and a method for compressing a gaseous fluid, comprising: (b1) entrainment of the gaseous fluid using a motive liquid, to obtain a pressurized mixture of gas and motive liquid; (b2) separation of the pressurized mixture obtained in the preceding step in order to obtain, on the one hand, a compressed gas, and on the other hand, an auxiliary liquid. The invention further relates to devices for this purpose. Application to the production of hydrocarbons.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 2007Date of Patent: September 27, 2011Assignee: Total S.A.Inventors: Pierre-Louis Dehaene, Jean-Louis Beauquin
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Patent number: 8019577Abstract: A method for modeling turbidite channels which may contain oil that it is desired to extract is provided in which the final shape of the complex resulting from migration of elementary channels over the course of deposition and which is observable from seismic data is combined with the implementation of simple geometric rules, comprising simulation of one or several intermediate channels passing through points on trajectories running from a final channel to an initial channel. The trajectories involved are different from the channel axes or lines; they reflect channel migration over time.Type: GrantFiled: November 19, 2007Date of Patent: September 13, 2011Assignee: Total S.A.Inventor: Richard Labourdette
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Publication number: 20110129876Abstract: Described herein are molecules, constructs and methods for the production and secretion of polypeptides of interest by host cells, preferably bacterial host cells, and more particularly gram positive bacteria. In particular, the present invention is related to a polynucleic acid encoding a fusion protein and to uses thereof for the secretion of heterologous or homologous polypeptides of interest by a bacterial host cell, preferably Clostridium bacteria. The present invention further relates to methods and constructs for the production and secretion of heterologous or homologous polypeptides of interest proteins by host cells using such polynucleic acids and fusion proteins.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 30, 2009Publication date: June 2, 2011Applicants: Total S.A., Le Centre National De Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), L'Universite de la Mediterranee, L'Universite de Provence, L'Instutut National des Sciences Appliquees (INSA)Inventors: Henri-Pierre Fierobe, Florence Mingardon, Angélique Chanal-Vial
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Publication number: 20110005751Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing steam comprising the successive steps of: providing feedwater containing carbonate and/or sulfate ions; adding a crystallizing reagent able to react with carbonate and/or sulfate ions to the feedwater, in order to produce carbonate and/or sulfate crystals; filtering the feedwater with a ceramic membrane to produce a permeate stream; supplying the permeate stream to a boiler; and generating steam in the boiler. The invention also relates to an installation adapted for implementing said method, as well as to a process for extracting hydrocarbons from a subterranean formation using the abovementioned method for producing steam.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 2, 2010Publication date: January 13, 2011Applicant: TOTAL S.A.Inventor: Annie Audibert-Hayet