Abstract: A laser discharge unit is provided. The discharge unit includes an elongated electrode plate, an elongated high voltage electrode, and an elongated ground electrode. Both the high voltage electrode and the ground electrode are mounted to the electrode plate in a spaced-apart relationship with their longitudinal axis being substantially parallel to thereby define a gas discharge gap between the electrodes. The gas laser discharge unit may be removably mounted as a module into a gas laser such as an excimer laser.

Abstract: An optical element holding and extraction device is provided. The device includes an optical element, an optical element holder having a tubular gripping portion and a tubular extraction portion connected at one end to the tubular gripping portion, and a retainer that is slideably carried on the tubular extraction portion. The diameter of the tubular extraction portion is less than the tubular gripping portion. In addition, the tubular gripping portion grips the peripheral edge of the optical clement. The device may be used in a variety of gas lasers, including excimer lasers.

Abstract: The invention relates to a gas discharge laser including a discharge tube (1), in which a gas is present and which has at least one aperture (19) through which a laser beam emerges or at which a laser beam is reflected. For withdrawing a partial amount of the gas contained in the discharge tube (1), at least one gas withdrawal point (9) is present, from which the withdrawn gas is supplied to a sintered filter (11) for being cleaned. The cleaned gas may be led in via at least one gas inlet point (27) in the zone of the aperture (19). The invention further relates to a method of operating a gas discharge laser, and the use of a sintered filter for cleaning gas withdrawn from a discharge tube (1) of a gas discharge laser.

Abstract: A dedusting unit for a laser optical element is provided. The dedusting unit comprises a high-voltage duct comprising a high-voltage conducting core having a first end and a second end and an insulator element disposed around the core. The first end of the core is connectable to a high voltage power supply and the second end of the core is electrically connected to a wire loop. The dedusting unit may be used in connection with a variety of gas lasers. In use, the dedusting unit is mounted to the laser tube so that the wire loop is disposed inside the gas laser tube in proximity to an optical element to be protected from dust. The dedusting unit is further mounted so that the wire loop is transverse to the resonating path of the laser light within the laser tube so that the resonating laser light may pass through the wire loop without being obstructed by the wire loop. A method for installing the dedusting unit to protect a laser optical element in a gas laser is also provided.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for detecting tumorous tissue comprising at least one excitation light source 12, which first excitation light source 12 emits a first excitation light 34 of a wavelength of between 300 nm and 314 nm and includes at least one optical fiber 14 for guiding the first excitation light 34 to an object field 18 of the tissue 16 to be examined, and at least one lens 24 for projecting an auto-fluorescence signal and/or a remission signal 20 of the tissue 16, generated by the first excitation light 34, to a CCD or ICCD chip of a camera 22, as well as a data processing system 28 for processing the signals transmitted by the camera 22, said lens 24 being capable of processing UV light and being designed such that at least two images 48, 50 from different spectral regions of the fluorescent object field 18 are generated and projected to the CCD or ICCD chip, of which at least one image 48, 50 represents the UV range and another, different wavelength range of the auto-fluoresc

Abstract: The present invention relates to an excimer laser comprising a charging circuit including a parallel connection of a storage capacitor (CB) with a series connection of a reoscillation inductance (LB), a charging inductance (LL) and a firing device (Z) for firing the excimer laser, wherein the storage capacitor (CB) has at least a terminal for connecting a power supply (UL), a peaking capacitor (CP) connected in parallel with the charging inductance (LL), a discharge path including two opposed electrodes (E1, E2), connected in parallel with the peaking capacitor (CP), and a driving device for driving the firing device (Z), wherein the firing device (Z) is formed as a MOSFET array. The invention also relates to a corresponding method of operating such an excimer laser.

Abstract: An adjustable mounting unit for an optical element of a gas laser is provided. The typical gas laser for which the mounting unit will be used comprises a tube having a first end wall at one end and a second end wall at the other end, an optical axis extending longitudinally through the tube, and a port in the first end wall through which the optical axis passes. The mounting unit includes a rigid support structure having an aperture therein and an optical element mounted within the aperture. In addition, at least three adjustable mounting devices are used to attach the support structure to the laser tube. The mounting points are preferably selected so that they are displaced in an axial direction by substantially the same amount due to dimensional changes in the laser occurring during operation of the laser. When attached to the laser, the rigid support is spaced apart from the laser tube to allow for the adjustment of the angular positioning of the optical element.

Abstract: An electrode arrangement for a gas laser is provided. The electrode arrangement includes an elongated high voltage electrode, an elongated ground electrode disposed adjacent to the high voltage electrode, a discharge gap between the two electrodes an insulator element, a high voltage conductor having a first end connected to the high voltage electrode and extending through the insulator element, and a shadow plate interposed between the discharge gap and the insulator element. The electrode arrangement may be employed in a variety of gas lasers, including excimer lasers.