Abstract: A cutting tool having a body that is cylindrical in shape having a shank at one end and a cutting end opposite thereof. The cutting end has an even number of flutes thereon with every other flute being a cutting flute, such as a knuckle flute including a radial knuckle flute and a flat crested knuckle flute, or a diamond cut flute that cuts material. Every other flute therebetween the cutting flutes are wiper flutes that wipe or clean the cut material. The wiper flutes have a larger diameter than the cutting flutes thereby enabling the wiper flutes to remove any unnecessary debris and finish the material in a single step.

Abstract: Disclosed is a process which produces precision ground articles such as tungsten carbide burs without the use of skilled craftsmen. An automatic apparatus is described which is capable of performing the motions necessary to produce a machined given object and includes a control system for automated bur grinding. The process also converts geometric bur definitions into instructions that will produce the proper actions by the automated grinding.