Abstract: A soap composition containing in the range from 60 to 99% by weight of the composition of a mixture of (i) 20 to 80% by weight of alkali metal soap of straight chain C8-C24 fatty acids, and (ii) 20 to 80% by weight of alkali metal soap of branched C8-C24 fatty acids, both based on the total weight of alkali metal soaps in the composition. The soap composition exhibits colour and odour stability without the requirement to include any additional stabilizers, preservatives or chelating agents normally present in soap.
Type:
Application
Filed:
October 1, 2003
Publication date:
October 19, 2006
Applicant:
Unichema Chemie BV
Inventors:
Peter Tollington, Johannes Helmond, J.C.M Helmond-Kuyf
Abstract: An ester resulting from an esterification reaction between at least one polyfunctional alcohol and at least one polyfunctional carboxylic acid using a chain stopping agent to form ester bonds with the remaining hydroxyl or carboxyl groups is disclosed. The polyfunctional carboxylic acid comprises an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid containing from 9 to 18 carbon atoms, dimerised and/or trimerised fatty acids or mixtures thereof, with the proviso that dimerised and trimerised fatty acids do not constitute more than 80% by weight of the total amount of polyfunctional carboxylic acid used. The chain stopping agent may be a monocarboxylic acid or a monofuntional alcohol having at least 14 carbon atoms. The complex esters have a kinematic viscosity at 100 C of from 30 to 1000 cSt, preferably from 30 to 200 cSt.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 31, 2000
Date of Patent:
October 8, 2002
Assignee:
Unichema Chemie BV
Inventors:
Dirk Kenbeek, Cornelis Verboom, Gijsbert Van der Waal
Abstract: The preparation of a mixture comprising branched fatty acids and oligomerised fatty acids comprises contacting a source of unsaturated fatty acids or their derivatives with an ionic liquid.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 12, 1999
Date of Patent:
November 13, 2001
Assignee:
Unichema Chemie BV
Inventors:
Glyn Roberts, Cornelis Martinus Lok, Christopher John Adams, Kenneth Richard Seddon, Martyn John Earle, Jennifer Therese Hamill
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the branching of fatty acids or derivatives thereof. More in particular, the invention provides a method for branching saturated fatty acids. This is achieved by contacting a source comprising fatty acids or derivatives thereof, with an ionic liquid. The invention also relates to the mixture of branched fatty acids so obtained.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 22, 1999
Date of Patent:
July 3, 2001
Assignee:
Unichema Chemie BV
Inventors:
Glyn Roberts, Cornelis Martinus Lok, Christopher John Adams, Kenneth Richard Seddon, Martyn John Earle, Jennifer Therese Hamill
Abstract: The preparation of a mixture comprising branched fatty acids and oligomerised fatty acids comprises contacting a source of unsaturated fatty acids or their derivatives with an ionic liquid.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 12, 1999
Date of Patent:
March 20, 2001
Assignee:
Unichema Chemie BV
Inventors:
Glyn Roberts, Cornelis Martinus Lok, Christopher John Adams, Kenneth Richard Seddon, Martyn John Earle, Jennifer Therese Hamill