Abstract: A touch apparatus including a first substrate, a first translucent electrode, a second substrate, an electrochromic layer, a reflective film, and a touch sensing structure is provided. The first substrate has a first inner surface and a first outer surface opposite to each other. The first translucent electrode is disposed on the first inner surface. The second substrate is disposed opposite to the first substrate. The electrochromic layer is located between the first inner surface of the first substrate and the second substrate. The reflective film is disposed on the second substrate. The touch sensing structure is disposed on the first outer surface of the first substrate.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a first substrate, a first electrode, a second substrate, a second electrode, an electrochromic material layer, a sealant, and a light shielding pattern layer. The first electrode is disposed on the first substrate. The second electrode is disposed on the second substrate. The electrochromic material layer is disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The sealant is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and surrounds the electrochromic material layer. The light shielding pattern layer is disposed on the first substrate. The light shielding pattern layer shields the sealant and a little portion of the electrochromic material layer near the sealant. The first electrode disposed on the first substrate and the second electrode disposed on the second substrate are not electrically connected to each other.

Abstract: A rear-view mirror installed in a transport vehicle is provided. The rear-view mirror includes a first substrate, a second substrate, an electrochromic material layer, a light-transmitting electrode, a reflective layer, and a transparent conductive layer. The second substrate is opposite to the first substrate. The electrochromic material layer is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The light-transmitting electrode is disposed between the first substrate and the electrochromic material layer. The electrochromic material layer is disposed between the first substrate and the reflective layer. The transparent conductive layer is disposed between the electrochromic material layer and the reflective layer. In addition, a driving auxiliary apparatus is also provided.

Abstract: A touch apparatus including a first substrate, a touch sensing structure, an insulation layer, a driving electrode, an electrochromic layer, a reflective electrode and a second substrate stacked sequentially along a direction is provided. The driving electrode and the reflective electrode are used to drive the electrochromic layer. The driving electrode is contacted with the insulation layer. The insulation layer has a thickness T1 in the direction. The first substrate has a thickness T2 in the direction. T1<(T2/10).

Abstract: An electronic device includes a first substrate, a first electrode, a second substrate, a second electrode, an electrochromic material layer, a sealant, and a light shielding pattern layer. The first electrode is disposed on the first substrate. The second electrode is disposed on the second substrate. The electrochromic material layer is disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The sealant is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and surrounds the electrochromic material layer. The light shielding pattern layer is disposed on the first substrate. The light shielding pattern layer shields the sealant and a little portion of the electrochromic material layer near the sealant. The first electrode disposed on the first substrate and the second electrode disposed on the second substrate are not electrically connected to each other.

Abstract: A touch sensing mirror structure including a first transparent substrate, a second transparent substrate, a package material, an electrochromic material, a light reflecting electrode layer, and a transparent electrode layer is provided. The second transparent substrate is located above the first transparent substrate. The package material is bonded between the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate to define a chamber between the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate. The chamber is filled with the electrochromic material. The light reflecting electrode layer is disposed on the first transparent substrate and contacts the electrochromic material. The transparent electrode layer is disposed on the second transparent substrate and contacts the electrochromic material.

Abstract: A touch-sensing substrate including a substrate, a patterned conductive layer and a patterned insulating layer is provided. The substrate has a plurality of first striped regions and a plurality of second striped regions. The first striped regions are intersected with the second striped regions to define a plurality of sensing-pad disposition regions. The patterned conductive layer includes a plurality of sensing pads disposed in the sensing-pad disposition regions. The patterned insulating layer is disposed on the first striped regions and the second striped regions. The patterned insulating layer and the patterned conductive layer are spliced to form a patterned light-shielding layer. The patterned light-shielding layer has a plurality of enclosed notches arranged in array, wherein parts of the enclosed notches are surrounded by the patterned conductive layer, and other parts of the enclosed notches are surrounded by the patterned conductive layer and the patterned insulating layer.

Abstract: A touch panel includes a substrate, a first and a second patterned conductive layers respectively disposed on an upper surface of the substrate and a lower surface opposite to the upper surface. The substrate has a first sensing area and a first circuit bonding area located on the upper surface. The first patterned conductive layer includes a plurality of first sensing series and a plurality of first dummy patterns respectively located in the first sensing area and the first circuit bonding area. Each of the first sensing series is electrically insulated from each other and has a first terminal extending into the first circuit bonding area. The first dummy patterns surround each first terminal and are electrically insulated from each first terminal. A plurality of first dummy patterns intervenes between any two adjacent first terminals in the first circuit bonding area.

Abstract: A touch-sensing substrate including a substrate, a patterned conductive layer and a patterned insulating layer is provided. The substrate has a plurality of first striped regions and a plurality of second striped regions. The first striped regions are intersected with the second striped regions to define a plurality of sensing-pad disposition regions. The patterned conductive layer includes a plurality of sensing pads disposed in the sensing-pad disposition regions. The patterned insulating layer is disposed on the first striped regions and the second striped regions. The patterned insulating layer and the patterned conductive layer are spliced to form a patterned light-shielding layer. The patterned light-shielding layer has a plurality of enclosed notches arranged in array, wherein parts of the enclosed notches are surrounded by the patterned conductive layer, and other parts of the enclosed notches are surrounded by the patterned conductive layer and the patterned insulating layer.

Abstract: A touch panel includes a substrate, a first and a second patterned conductive layers respectively disposed on an upper surface of the substrate and a lower surface opposite to the upper surface. The substrate has a first sensing area and a first circuit bonding area located on the upper surface. The first patterned conductive layer includes a plurality of first sensing series and a plurality of first dummy patterns respectively located in the first sensing area and the first circuit bonding area. Each of the first sensing series is electrically insulated from each other and has a first terminal extending into the first circuit bonding area. The first dummy patterns surround each first terminal and are electrically insulated from each first terminal. A plurality of first dummy patterns intervenes between any two adjacent first terminals in the first circuit bonding area.

Abstract: A touch panel including a substrate, a first patterned conductive layer, a second patterned conductive layer and a circuit board is provided. The substrate has a first surface, a second surface, a first bonding area and a second bonding area. The first patterned conductive layer disposed on the first surface includes first sensing series electrically insulated from each other. The second patterned conductive layer disposed on the second surface includes second sensing series electrically insulated from each other. The circuit board includes a rigid portion, a first flexible bonding portion and a second flexible bonding portion. The first flexible bonding portion and the second flexible bonding portion are electrically connected to the rigid portion. The first flexible bonding portion is electrically connected to the first sensing series in the first bonding area. The second flexible bonding portion is electrically connected to the second sensing series in the second bonding area.

Abstract: A touch-sensing display panel and a touch-sensing color filter substrate are provided. The touch-sensing display panel includes an array substrate, the touch-sensing color filter substrate, and a display medium. The touch-sensing color filter substrate is disposed above the array substrate. The display medium is arranged between the array substrate and the touch-sensing color filter substrate. The touch-sensing color filter substrate includes a substrate, a plurality of color filter films, a first electrode layer, and a second electrode layer. The substrate has an outer surface and an inner surface opposite to the outer surface. The color filter films are disposed on the inner surface. The first electrode layer is disposed between the substrate and the color filter films. The second electrode layer is disposed on the outer surface.

Abstract: A technique for removing vertical stripe artifacts generated in a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) panel, more particularly a technique for compensating for and removing an inter-channel offset voltage of a column driver, which causes the vertical stripe artifacts, is disclosed. An offset voltage generated in each channel for driving each pixel of the LCD panel is detected for a whole signal path and offset voltages detected for all channels are compared and extracted according to a given timing sequence by a common signal comparator, thereby preventing the offset of the detection comparator and reducing a chip size of the column driver in contrary to the prior art. Moreover, an inter-channel offset voltage is detected in a digital circuit mode, thereby compensating for process variations in a semiconductor chip manufacturing process in circuit terms.

Abstract: A technique for removing vertical stripe artifacts generated in a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) panel, more particularly a technique for compensating for and removing an inter-channel offset voltage of a column driver, which causes the vertical stripe artifacts, is disclosed. An offset voltage generated in each channel for driving each pixel of the LCD panel is detected for a whole signal path and offset voltages detected for all channels are compared and extracted according to a given timing sequence by a common signal comparator, thereby preventing the offset of the detection comparator and reducing a chip size of the column driver in contrary to the prior art. Moreover, an inter-channel offset voltage is detected in a digital circuit mode, thereby compensating for process variations in a semiconductor chip manufacturing process in circuit terms.

Abstract: The present invention generally relates to an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) device, and more specifically, to an LCD device which comprises a driving circuit comprising: a data comparator for storing video data inputted in a previous stage from a timing generator, comparing size of the stored previous video data with video data inputted in the current stage, and for outputting a compared pre-emphasis voltage control signal; and an operational amplifier for adding pre-emphasis voltages to analog signals inputted from a D/A converter according to the pre-emphasis voltage control signal of the data comparator to amplify/output the signals.