Abstract: The present invention relates to mixed catalyst system of at least one bridged, bulky ligand metallocene-type compound, and at least one bridged, asymmetrically substituted, bulky ligand metallocene-type compound, a method of making the mixed catalyst system and to there use in a polymerization process to produce polymers having an unexpected improvement in processability.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method to polymerize monomer comprising contacting one or more monomer(s) with a catalyst system in a gas phase reactor having a recycle system, for removing a recycle gas and unreacted monomer(s) from the reactor and returning the recycle gas and fresh monomer(s) to the reactor, and a plenum, the method comprising the steps of: (a) cooling the recycle gas to form a cooled recycle gas; (b) optionally combining the cooled recycle gas with additional recycle gas; and (c) injecting the cooled recycle gas into the gas phase reactor through the plenum.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 30, 2000
Date of Patent:
December 3, 2002
Assignee:
Univation Technologies, LLC
Inventors:
Simon Mawson, John Francis Szul, Mark Gregory Goode, Clark C. Williams
Abstract: This invention relates to an olefin polymerization catalyst composition comprising the product of the combination of at least one activator and at least two different transition metal compounds each of which is represented by the formula:
((Z)XAt(YJ))qMQn (I)
where M is a metal selected from Group 3 to 13 or lanthanide and actinide series of the Periodic Table of Elements; Q is bonded to M and each Q is a monovalent, divalent or trivalent anion; X and Y are bonded to M; X and Y are independently C or a heteroatom, provided that at least one of X and Y is a heteroatom and Y is contained in a heterocyclic ring J, where J comprises from 2 to 50 non-hydrogen atoms; Z is bonded to X, where Z comprises 1 to 50 non-hydrogen atoms; t is 0 or 1; when t is 1, A is a bridging group joined to at least one of X, Y or J; q is 1 or 2; n is the oxidation state of M minus q if Q is a monovalent anion, n is (the oxidation state of M−q)/2, if Q is a bivalent anion or n is (the oxidation state of M−q)/3
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 26, 2001
Date of Patent:
December 3, 2002
Assignee:
Univation Technologies, LLC
Inventors:
Rex E. Murray, Simon Mawson, Clark C. Williams, D. James Schreck
Abstract: The invention provides new olefin(s) polymerization catalyst systems, including polytetrafluoroethylene support. The invention also provides methods of preparing the catalyst system, and to the catalyst system's use in a gas or slurry polymerization process.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition of carboxylate metal salt and a flow improver useful in combination with a polymerization catalyst to improve the flowability and bulk density of the catalyst. The invention also relates to a polymerization process using the catalyst.
Abstract: This invention is directed to a process for the preparation of polyolefins from one or more olefinic monomers comprising combining said olefins under olefin polymerization conditions with an organometallic catalyst compound that is activated for olefin polymerization by reaction with at least one Lewis acid aluminum compound of the formula RnAl(ArHal)3−n, where “ArHal” is a halogenated aryl group, n=1 or 2, and R is a monoanionic group other than a halogenated aryl group. The invention also relates to a polymer produced using the process and to the polymer itself.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst composition and a method for making the catalyst composition of a polymerization catalyst and a carboxylate metal salt. The invention is also directed to the use of the catalyst composition in the polymerization of olefin(s). In particular, the polymerization catalyst system is supported on a carrier. More particularly, the polymerization catalyst comprises a bulky ligand metallocene-type catalyst system.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 20, 2001
Date of Patent:
October 29, 2002
Assignee:
Univation Technologies, LLC
Inventors:
Agapios K. Agapiou, Chi-I Kuo, David M. Glowczwski, Steve K. Ackerman
Abstract: A process for the preparation of polyolefins from one or more olefinic monomers is described in which the olefins are combined with a catalyst complex derived from a catalyst compound having a bis-haloaryl-Group 13 element substituted Group 13-15 atom-containing bridging element, and a co-catalyst activator a tri-n-alkyl aluminum compound or aluminoxy derivative thereof. The process is particularly useful with bisarylboron substituted silicon-bridged metallocenes under gas phase, slurry, solution or supercritical high pressure coordination polymerization conditions for polyolefins derived from olefinic monomers selected from the group consisting of ethylene, &agr;-olefins, cyclic olefins, non-conjugated diolefins, vinyl aromatic olefins, and geminally disubstituted olefins.
Abstract: Catalyst compositions, systems and methods, useful in polymerization processes, are disclosed, which utilize bridged metallocene catalysts, preferably including indenyl groups, bound to the transition metal and a vinyl group bound to the bridge.
Abstract: This invention relates to a polymerization process comprising combining an olefin in the gas or slurry phase with a liquid carrier comprising an activator and a compound represented by the following formula:
wherein
M is a Group 3 to 12 transition metal or a Group 13 or 14 main group metal,
each X is independently a leaving group,
y is 0 or 1 (when y is 0 group L′ is absent),
n is the oxidation state of M,
m is 0, −1, −2 or −3,
L is a Group 15 or 16 element,
L′ is a Group 15 or 16 element or Group 14 containing group,
Y is a Group 15 element,
Z is a Group 15 element,
R1 and R2 are independently a C1 to C20 hydrocarbon group, a heteroatom containing group having up to twenty carbon atoms, silicon, germanium, tin, lead, or phosphorus,
R3 is absent or a hydrocarbon group, hydrogen, a halogen, a heteroatom containing group,
R4 and R5 are independently an alkyl group, an aryl group, substituted aryl group, a cyclic alkyl group, a substituted cyclic alkyl
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 18, 1999
Date of Patent:
July 9, 2002
Assignee:
Univation Technologies, LLC
Inventors:
David H. McConville, John F. Szul, Donald R. Loveday
Abstract: Blend compositions of ethylene inter-polymers have equal or improved processability when compared to blends of high pressure produced polyethylenes (HP-LDPE) and linear low density ethylene inter-polymers (HP-LDPE/LLDPE). Additionally, the blends of ethylene inter-polymers have superior optical and physical properties to the HP-LDPE/LLDPE blends.
The ethylene inter-polymer blends include a first ethylene inter-polymer having, an nRSI greater than 26, a PDI of greater than 3, or less than 15, a CCLDI greater than 1.0, or less than 10.0, and a branching factor less than 0.7. These inter-polymer blends also include a second ethylene inter-polymer that has an nRSI of greater than 1 or less than 11, a PDI of greater than 1.5 or less than 6, a CCLDI greater than 1 or less than 20, and a branching factor greater than factor 0.70, or less than 1.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 12, 2000
Date of Patent:
June 11, 2002
Assignee:
Univation Technologies, LLC
Inventors:
James L. Adams, George N. Foster, Robert H. Vogel, Scott H. Wasserman
Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst composition and a method for making the catalyst composition of a polymerization catalyst and a carboxylate metal salt. The invention is also directed to the use of the catalyst composition in the polymerization of olefin(s). In particular, the polymerization catalyst system is supported on a carrier.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 23, 2001
Date of Patent:
May 21, 2002
Assignee:
Univation Technologies, LLC
Inventors:
Agapios K. Agapiou, Chi-I Kuo, David M. Glowczwski, Steve K. Ackerman
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for polymerizing olefin(s) utilizing a cyclic bridged metallocene-type catalyst system to produce enhanced processability polymers.
Abstract: The present invention relates to mixed catalyst system of a Group 15 containing metal catalyst compound, a bulky ligand metallocene-type catalyst compound, and a Lewis acid aluminum containing activator and to a supported version thereof and for their use in a process for polymerizing olefin(s).
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 10, 1999
Date of Patent:
April 30, 2002
Assignee:
Univation Technologies, LLC
Inventors:
David H. McConville, Matthew W. Holtcamp, Donald R. Loveday
Abstract: A catalyst composition for the polymerization of olefins is provided, comprising a bis(hydroxy aromatic nitrogen ligand) transition metal catalyst precursor and an activating cocatalyst.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 13, 2000
Date of Patent:
April 30, 2002
Assignee:
Univation Technologies, LLC
Inventors:
Walter Thomas Reichle, Frederick John Karol
Abstract: This invention relates to a method to introduce multiple catalysts into a gas or slurry phase reactor comprising:
(a) introducing one or more olefins and a first catalyst and an activator into the reactor and allowing the olefins to polymerize,
(b) obtaining a polyolefin,
(c) introducing a second catalyst and an optional activator into the first catalyst/activator composition and thereafter introducing the combination into the reactor and allowing the olefins to polymerize.
This invention further relates to a method to introduce multiple catalysts into a gas or slurry phase reactor comprising:
(a) introducing one or more olefins, a first catalyst and an activator, and a second catalyst and an optional activator into the reactor, wherein the all the catalysts and activators are combined together prior to being introduced into the reactor.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 7, 1999
Date of Patent:
April 16, 2002
Assignee:
Univation Technologies, LLC
Inventors:
John F. Szul, Kersten Anne Erickson, Simon Mawson, Paul T. Daniell, Mark G. Goode, Matthew G. McKee
Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of at least one solid compound that when used with a polymerization catalyst in a polymerization process results in a phase change of the solid compound to a liquid that renders the polymerization catalyst substantially or completely inactive.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 9, 1999
Date of Patent:
April 9, 2002
Assignee:
Univation Technologies, LLC
Inventors:
Timothy T. Wenzel, David James Schreck, Thomas H. Peterson
Abstract: Unique blends of metallocene catalyzed polymers are disclosed. The blends of the invention include a first polyethylene having a narrow molecular weight distribution and a narrow composition distribution breadth index (CDBI), and a second polyethylene having a relatively broad molecular weight distribution and a very narrow CDBI. The blend is advantageously used when it includes 50 percent or greater of the first polyethylene and 50 percent or less of the second polyethylene. Blown film made from the blend will have an unexpectedly good set of optical properties.
Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of at least one acid and at least one base and/or at least one reductant and at least one oxidant that when used with a polymerization catalyst in a polymerization process results in the controllable generation of a catalyst inhibitor that renders the polymerization catalyst substantially or completely inactive.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 9, 1999
Date of Patent:
February 12, 2002
Assignee:
Univation Technologies, LLC
Inventors:
Timothy T. Wenzel, Dick A. Nagaki, Simon Mawson, David James Schreck, Thomas H. Peterson