Abstract: Devices and techniques are provided in which an OLED panel is operated in two modes. The first mode operates in a standard way to display an image or video or otherwise illuminate sub-pixels of the panel. In the second mode, some pixels are operated at a lower brightness than in the first mode. The use of multiple modes allows for improved sub-pixel lifetime and reduced sub-pixel and image degradation.

Abstract: A compound of the formula MLALB where ligand LA is of Formula I, and ligand LB is of Formula II below. M is selected from Os(II) or Ru(II), and the compound MLALB has a formal neutral charge; and rings A, B, C, D, E, and F are independently a 5-membered or 6-membered aromatic ring, and RA, RB, RC, RD, RE,and RF each independently represent mono to the maximum allowable substitution, or no substitution. L1, L2, L3, and L4 independently represent a single bond or an organic linking group; W1, W2, W3, and W4 are independently selected from carbon or nitrogen; Y1, Y2, Y3, and Y4 are independently selected from carbon or nitrogen; and Z1, Z2, and Z3 are independently selected from carbon or nitrogen, and at least one of Z1, Z2, and Z3 is nitrogen. An organic electroluminescent device that includes an anode, a cathode, and an organic layer comprising a compound of the formula MLALB where ligand LA is of Formula I, and ligand LB is of Formula II above.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to cyclometalated metal compounds containing novel ligands having unique fused rings. The inventive compounds are expected to exhibit unique photophysical and electronic properties and are useful in an organic electroluminescence device to improve the performance.

Abstract: A compound of Formula I wherein M is a metal selected from Ir or Os; rings A, B, C, D, E, and F are independently a 5-membered or 6-membered aromatic ring; Z1 to Z14 are independently selected from C or N; X is selected from a direct bond, or a linker with one to ten backbone member atoms; and Y is selected from a direct bond, a linker with one to ten backbone member atoms, or is absent to provide an open hexadentate ligand. An organic electroluminescent device (OLED) that includes an anode, a cathode, and an organic layer comprising a compound of the Formula I, and a consumer product comprising the OLED.

Abstract: An OLED is disclosed whose emissive layer has a first host and an emitter, where the emitter is a phosphorescent metal complex or a delayed fluorescent emitter, where EH1T, the T1 triplet energy of the first host, is higher than EET, the T1 triplet energy of the emitter, where EET is at least 2.50 eV, where the LUMO energy of the first host is higher than the HOMO energy of the emitter, where the absolute value of the difference between the HOMO energy of the emitter and the LUMO energy of the first host is ?E1, where a??E1?EET?b; and where a?0.05 eV, and b?0.60 eV.

Abstract: A compound having a formula M(LA)(LB)(LC) is described. In formula M(LA)(LB)(LC), ligands LA and LB are each a mono-anionic bidentate ligand coordinated to metal M forming a 5-member cyclometalated ring and ligands LA and LB are covalently linked by a linking group. There is at least one loop of M-LA-linking group-LB-M having only arylene or heteroarylene groups in the loop other than M. In the compound, each ring in the linking group is part of a backbone of the loop; and either (i) the loop comprises a specific DBX moiety and the linking group comprises two or more arylene or heteroarylene groups, or (ii) the linking group comprises three or more arylene or heteroarylene groups. Formulations, OLEDs, and consumer product containing the compound are also disclosed.

Abstract: A compound comprising a ligand LA coordinated to a metal M wherein ring A, ring T, and ring W are independently selected from a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic or carbocyclic ring, and the ring W is fused to the ring T. The metal compounds having a ligand LA can be found in an OLED that includes an organic layer positioned between an anode and a cathode where the organic layer comprises a metal compound above having a ligand LA disclosed herein. We also describe a consumer product comprising the OLED.

Abstract: A compound having a formula M(LA)(LB)(LC) is disclosed. Each of ligands LA and LB are mono-anionic bidentate ligands coordinated to metal M forming a 5-member cyclometalated ring. Ligands LA and LB are covalently linked by a first linking group, where there is at least one loop of M-LA-first linking group-LB-M having only carbocyclic or heterocyclic groups in the loop other than M. Wherein the first linking group includes multiple aliphatic or aromatic rings that are separated by at least one single bond, where each ring in the first linking group is part of the backbone of the loop. Devices, such as organic light emitting diodes, including the compounds are also disclosed.

Abstract: An OLED including an anode, a cathode, and an organic layer between the anode and the cathode, where the organic layer includes a compound having the formula [LA]3-nIr[LB]n is disclosed.

Abstract: Provided is an OLED that includes, sequentially: an anode; a first emissive region; and a cathode; wherein the first emissive region comprises: a first compound; and a second compound; wherein the first compound is capable of functioning as a perovskite emitter in an OLED; wherein the second compound is capable of functioning as an emitter in an OLED, wherein the second compound is selected from the group consisting of phosphorescent emitters, fluorescent emitters, and delayed fluorescent emitters.

Abstract: Provided are compounds of formula Ir(LA)2LC where: each ligand LA can be the same or different and has Formula I Also provided are formulations comprising these iridium complexes comprising pyridine-azole ligands. Further provided are OLEDs and related consumer products that utilize these iridium complexes comprising pyridine-azole ligands.

Abstract: Pixel arrangements for full-color displays are provided in which the number of data lines per pixel is less than the number of colors of sub-pixels within each pixel. RGB1B2-type arrangements are provided in which activation of one blue sub-pixel deactivates or prevents activation of the other.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosed subject matter provide methods and systems including a nozzle, a source of material to be deposited on a substrate in fluid communication with the nozzle, a delivery gas source in fluid communication with the source of material to be deposited with the nozzle, an exhaust channel disposed adjacent to the nozzle, a confinement gas source in fluid communication with the nozzle and the exhaust channel, and disposed adjacent to the exhaust channel, and an actuator to adjust a fly height separation between a deposition nozzle aperture of the nozzle and a deposition target. The adjustment of the fly height separation may stop and/or start the deposition of the material from the nozzle.

Abstract: OLED device structures are provided that include an OLED, a high index optical layer (HOL), a thin film barrier disposed over the high index optical layer, and a low index optical layer (LOL) disposed over the thin film barrier. It is shown that such devices provide acceptable color emission that is at least comparable to a conventional device, while also exhibiting improved efficiency and luminance.

Abstract: Novel phosphorescent OLED emitters based on metal complexes with indolizine-derived heterocycles as ligands are disclosed. Structural variations of the ligands provide access to a variety of green, yellow and red emitters.

Abstract: Devices and techniques are provided for achieving OLED devices that include one or more plasmonic material exhibiting surface plasmon resonance and one or more outcoupling layers.

Abstract: Compounds useful as the host material in an EML suitable for red emitters having deep HOMO levels are disclosed.

Abstract: Provided are spiro-bisilepine compounds. Also provided are formulations comprising these spiro-bisilepine compounds. Further provided are OLEDs and related consumer products that utilize these spiro-bisilepine compounds.

Abstract: A compound having a structure of Formula I, useful as a phosphorescent emitter in organic light emitting devices is disclosed. In Formula I, Ar1 and Ar2 are independently 5- or 6-membered aromatic rings; X1 to X11 are independently C or N; at least one of X1 to X11 is N; one of Z1 and Z2 is C, and the other one is N; when Z1 is N, X4 is C; L1, L2, and L3 are each linkers; at least one of L2 and L3 is present; each of R1 to R5, R?, and R? are independently hydrogen or a substituent. Formulations, OLEDs, and consumer products containing the same are also disclosed.

Abstract: Provided are organometallic compounds comprising a ligand LA comprising structures of both Formula I and Formula II: Also provided are formulations comprising these organometallic compounds. Further provided are OLEDs and related consumer products that utilize these organometallic compounds.