Abstract: The invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for targeting drug delivery including gene delivery to lung tissue, comprising at least a therapeutic drug or gene associated to a syncytin protein, and its use in the prevention and/or treatment of lung diseases, in particular in gene therapy of said diseases using lentiviral vector particles or lentivirus-like particles pseudotyped with syncytin protein.

Abstract: The invention relates to a recombinant adeno-associated virus (AAV) capsid protein, which is a hybrid between AAV serotype 9 (AAV9) and AAV serotype 74 (AAVrh74) capsid proteins, wherein said recombinant hybrid AAV capsid protein has a reduced liver tropism compared to the parent AAV9 and AAVrh74 capsid proteins. The invention relates also to the derived hybrid AAV serotype vector particles packaging a gene of interest and their use in gene therapy, in particular for treating neuromuscular genetic diseases.

Abstract: The invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for targeting drug delivery including gene delivery to regenerating muscle tissue, comprising at least a therapeutic drug or gene, associated to a syncytin protein, and its use in the prevention and/or treatment of muscle injuries or diseases, in particular in gene therapy of said diseases using lentiviral vector particles or lentivirus-like particles pseudotyped with syncytin protein.

Abstract: A compound for use in the treatment and/or prevention of diseases or disorders wherein an inhibition of protein prenylation is required, which is alternatively chosen among wherein R1 is 2-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl or 4-pyridyl; R2 represents: and wherein R5 and R6 represent a hydrogen atom or a (C1-4)alkyl group; and R7 represents an arylcarbonyl group, a heteroarylcarbonyl group, a heteroarylacetyl group, a (C1-C4)alkoxy-carbonylmethyl group, a group. Also disclosed are novel compounds of formulae (I) and (II).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for treating a Leber congenital amaurosis in a patient harbouring the mutation c.2991+1655 A>G in the CEP290 gene, comprising the step of administering to said patient at least one antisense oligonucleotide complementary to nucleic acid sequence that is necessary for preventing splicing of the cryptic exon inserted into the mutant c.

Abstract: A compound for use in the treatment and/or prevention of diseases or disorders wherein an inhibition of protein prenylation is required, which is alternatively chosen among wherein R1 is 2-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl or 4-pyridyl; R2 represents: and wherein R5 and R6 represent a hydrogen atom or a (C1-4)alkyl group; and R7 represents an arylcarbonyl group, a heteroarylcarbonyl group, a heteroarylacetyl group, a (C1-C4)alkoxy-carbonylmethyl group, a group. Also disclosed are novel compounds of formulae (I) and (II).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for treating a Leber congenital amaurosis in a patient harboring the mutation c.2991+1655 A>G in the CEP290 gene, comprising the step of administering to said patient at least one antisense oligonucleotide complementary to nucleic acid sequence that is necessary for preventing splicing of the cryptic exon inserted into the mutant c.2291+1655 A>G CEP290 mRNA.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for treating a Leber congenital amaurosis in a patient harbouring the mutation c.2991+1655 A>G in the CEP290 gene, comprising the step of administering to said patient at least one antisense oligonucleotide complementary to nucleic acid sequence that is necessary for preventing splicing of the cryptic exon inserted into the mutant c.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for treating a Leber congenital amaurosis in a patient harboring the mutation c.2991+1655 A>G in the CEP290 gene, comprising the step of administering to said patient at least one antisense oligonucleotide complementary to nucleic acid sequence that is necessary for preventing splicing of the cryptic exon inserted into the mutant c.2291+1655 A>G CEP290 mRNA.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for treating a Leber congenital amaurosis in a patient harbouring the mutation c.2991+1655 A>G in the CEP290 gene, comprising the step of administering to said patient at least one antisense oligonucleotide complementary to nucleic acid sequence that is necessary for preventing splicing of the cryptic exon inserted into the mutant c.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for treating a Leber congenital amaurosis in a patient harboring the mutation c.2991+1655 A>G in the CEP290 gene, comprising the step of administering to said patient at least one antisense oligonucleotide complementary to nucleic acid sequence that is necessary for preventing splicing of the cryptic exon inserted into the mutant c.2291+1655 A>G CEP290 mRNA.

Abstract: The invention relates to a static copolymer of linear polyethylenimine that comprises two monomer units of the following formulas I and II, in which R1 is a hydrogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl radical, R2 is a hydrogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl, aryl or aralkyl group, wherein the alkyl group is a C1-C6 one, n is a number between 1 and 99% of the total monomers, m is a number between 1 and 99% of the total monomers, and advantageously m+n=100%. The invention also relates to complexes of this copolymer with a nucleic acid, and to the use thereof in in vivo, in vitro or ex vivo gene transfection.

Abstract: A composition comprising a calpain-3 inhibitor for treating muscular dystrophies and cardiomyopathies, in particular tibial muscular dystrophy (TMD).

Abstract: The invention is derived from the identification of mutations in the GJB6 gene, responsible for Clouston's syndrome. The symptomatology of said syndrome suggests that the GJB6 coding for connexin 30 (Cx-30), is most probably involved also in other types of alopecia with genetic susceptibility, in particular non-pathological. Therefore, the invention concerns the GJB6 gene sequence bearing at least one of the mutations 31 (G>A) and 263 (C>T), responsible for Clouston's syndrome, and the use of constructs comprising the GJB6 gene, both for preparing pharmaceutical compositions for treating Clouston's syndrome and/or certain disorders of the body hair system, and for screening molecules likely to have a beneficial effect in the treatment of alopecia. The invention also concerns methods for diagnosing Clouston's syndrome.