Abstract: The present disclosure provides a technology field of caking of crystal particles, and in particular relates to a method for predicting a critical caking cycle of crystal particle. The method includes: establishing a CHS crystal bridge growth model database of a crystal particle with a same type of crystal particle to be predicted firstly, selecting existed data in the corresponding CHS crystal bridge growth model database based on an equivalent particle radius, a stored ambient temperature, and an environmental high and low humidity cycle condition of the crystal particle to be predicted, respectively, and calculating the critical caking cycle according to experience calculation equations, wherein a result obtained by calculation is a predicted critical caking cycle of the crystal particle to be predicted.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a technology field of caking of crystal particles, and in particular relates to a method for predicting a critical caking cycle of crystal particle. The method includes: establishing a CHS crystal bridge growth model database of a crystal particle with a same type of crystal particle to be predicted firstly, selecting existed data in the corresponding CHS crystal bridge growth model database based on an equivalent particle radius, a stored ambient temperature, and an environmental high and low humidity cycle condition of the crystal particle to be predicted, respectively, and calculating the critical caking cycle according to experience calculation equations, wherein a result obtained by calculation is a predicted critical caking cycle of the crystal particle to be predicted.

Abstract: The disclosure discloses a Saccharopolyspora composition and its application in foods, and belongs to the technical field of food fermentation. The disclosure screens Saccharopolyspora hirsuta J2 and Saccharopolyspora jiangxiensis J3 that have an effect of reducing biogenic amine content from wheat koji, and the two strains are prepared into a Saccharopolyspora mixed preparation for use in a preparation process of a fermented alcoholic beverage, fermented food or fermented condiment, so that amino acid content and nutritional value of a fermented product can be improved while the biogenic amine content is reduced, thereby achieving effects of enhancing quality of the fermented food and improving safety of the fermented food, and therefore, the Saccharopolyspora composition has a broad application prospect.

Abstract: The present invention describes a novel synthetic method for preparing the key intermediate 2,6,10-trimethyl-1,1-dialkoxy-3,5,9-undecatriene of lycopene. An existing synthetic method have some disadvantages that it is very difficult to gain the raw material dialkyl 4-methyl-5,5-diakoxy-1-pentene-1-phosphonate (10) because no effective synthetic method can be adopted, and furthermore the obtained target compound is composed of several cis/trans isomers. This invention relates to a process comprising a condensation step wherein a starting C10-phosphonate is changed to its carbanion completely at a temperature of ?40˜30 under an atmosphere of a non-reactive gas in an organic solvent catalyzed by base, and then C4-dialkyl is added to undergo Wittig-Horner condensation. This invention affords all trans C14-acetal and this method is characterized with the advantages of simple procedure, easy access to raw material and low cost, which makes it has the value of industrial application.

Abstract: The invention discloses an intermediate 1-methoxyl-2,6,10-trimethyl-1,3,5, 9-undec-tetraene, and a preparation method and uses thereof. In the synthesis method for the current lycopene intermediate 2-pos double bond C-14 aldehyde (2,6,10-trimethyl-2,5,9-undecatriene-1-aldehyde), expensive methyl iodide, polluting dimethyl sulphide and dangerous strong base are needed, so that the method is hardly applied to industrial production. The invention provides a new compound 1-methoxyl-2,6,10-trimethyl-1,3,5,9-undec-tetraene, and pure 2-pos double bond C-14 aldehyde can be prepared by hydrolyzing and refining the compound. The synthetic route is simplified and the great suitability for industrial production is achieved.

Abstract: The invention discloses an intermediate 1-methoxyl-2,6,10-trimethyl-1,3,5,9-undec-tetraene, and a preparation method and uses thereof. In the synthesis method for the current lycopene intermediate 2-pos double bond C-14 aldehyde (2,6,10-trimethyl-2,5,9-undecatriene-1-aldehyde), expensive methyl iodide, polluting dimethyl sulphide and dangerous strong base are needed, so that the method is hardly applied to industrial production. The invention provides a new compound 1-methoxyl-2,6,10-trimethyl-1,3,5,9-undec-tetraene, and pure 2-pos double bond C-14 aldehyde can be prepared by hydrolyzing and refining the compound. The synthetic route is simplified and the great suitability for industrial production is achieved.

Abstract: The invention relates to a novel important lycopene intermediate 3,7, 11-trimethyl-1,3,6,10-tetraene-dodecyl diethyl phosphonate. A current lycopene intermediate 2,4,6,10-tetra-double bond pentadec-carbon phosphonate is difficult to synthesize. The invention provides a novel intermediate, which has the following synthesis steps of: preparing 2,6,10-trimethyl-3,5,9-undecane triene-1-aldehyde from pseudoionone; preparing 2,6,10-trimethyl-2,5,9-undecane triene-1-aldehyde from the 2,6,10-trimethyl-3, 5,9-undecane triene-1-aldehyde; and subjecting the 2,6,10-trimethyl-2,5,9-undecane triene-1-aldehyde and tetraethyl methylenediphosphonate to condensation reaction to obtain target product. The invention can generate novel intermediate from raw material pseudoionone only by four reactions, thus the reactions are easy to control and great industrial value are achieved.

Abstract: The present invention describes a novel synthetic method for preparing the key intermediate 2,6,10-trimethyl-1,1-dialkoxy-3,5,9-undecatriene of lycopene. An existing synthetic method have some disadvantages that it is very difficult to gain the raw material dialkyl 4-methyl-5,5-diakoxy-1-pentene-1-phosphonate (10) because no effective synthetic method can be adopted, and furthermore the obtained target compound is composed of several cis/trans isomers. This invention relates to a process comprising a condensation step wherein a starting C10-phosphonate is changed to its carbanion completely at a temperature of ?40˜30 under an atmosphere of a non-reactive gas in an organic solvent catalyzed by base, and then C4-dialkyl is added to undergo Wittig-Horner condensation. This invention affords all trans C14-acetal and this method is characterized with the advantages of simple procedure, easy access to raw material and low cost, which makes it has the value of industrial application.