Abstract: Novel, improved adhesive compositions curable at ambient temperature to form adhesive bonds between opaque, impervious, substrates without external application of heat, light or other radiation. The adhesive compositions of this invention comprise one or more ethylenically unsaturated monomers, a source of free radicals, and an activator comprising an azine dye material or the reaction product of an azine dye material with a reducing agent.

Abstract: A computer-controlled machine for progressively roughing marginal portions of shoe bottoms comprises a tool support arm, on which two rotary roughing brushes are carried side-by-side, and a shoe support between which and the arm relative movement takes place lengthwise, widthwise and heightwise of the shoe bottom. The relative lengthwise movement is fore-and-aft, and the left hand tool is arranged to operate along the right hand side of the shoe bottom as relative movement takes place in one direction, and vice versa in the opposite direction. For effecting such relative lengthwise movement, furthermore, the shoe support is mounted for movement along an arcuate path about an axis extending transversely of the shoe bottom. Conveniently, two shoe supports are provided, arranged side-by-side, the tool support arm being aligned alternately with each shoe support.

Abstract: Apparatus for the combined marginal roughing and toe scouring of shoe bottoms has a shoe support movable in an arcuate path past marginal roughing tools and a scouring tool, the roughing tools being movable widthwise and heightwise of the shoe bottom, and the scouring tool heightwise. All the movements are under the control of n.c. motors. The scouring tool thus follows a pre-determined path, giving enhanced control of the degree of scouring. To assist in accuracy, the shoe support has height datum means which, after use and subsequent to toe support means being locked in adjusted position, are moved out of the way so as not to impede the roughing and scouring.

Abstract: A method of loading a column of hollow rivets on to a mandrel for use in blind-riveting. The rivets are provided assembled head-to-tail on a strand made of resilient plastics material. The strand may be tubular or have at least a hollow end portion and be connected to the mandrel by being pushed on to a reduced end portion of the mandrel so that the strand grips the mandrel and the rivets are slid off the strand and on to the mandrel.

Abstract: Novel, improved rotary processors which include a rotatable element carrying a plurality of annular channels and a stationary element providing a coaxial, closure surface operationally arranged with the channels to provide enclosed processing passages. The so-formed plurality of processing passages provide a highly efficient processing stage particularly for melting polymer material. Each processing passage of the processing stage includes inlet means, outlet means and a channel member associated with the stationary element and arranged and adapted so that material fed to the inlet can be carried forward by the rotatable channel walls to the blocking member for discharge from the passage.In rotary processors of this invention the clearance between the rotary surface carrying the channels and the stationary coaxial closure surface is relatively wide and permits substantial amounts of material to be interchanged between passages of the processing stage.

Abstract: A high performance machine for selecting a variety of electronic components by at least two pickers movable along opposite sides of a row of magazines for delivery to a shuttle intersecting said row and which delivers each component to a conditioning means.

Abstract: Machine for performing a progressive roughing operation on shoe bottoms has a three-axis computer controlled stepping motor arrangement for moving two rotary radial roughing tools along a pre-determined path in relation to the shoe bottom being operated upon. The tools are also mounted on a common sub-frame for pivotal movement about a transverse axis which extends tangential to the shoe bottom engaging portion of the operating surface of the tools, again by computer-controlled stepping motor. Grinding stones are provided for grinding the tools, and a further stepping motor operates to move the tools relative to the sub-frame to maintain the shoe bottom engaging region of the operating surface of each tool in the datum plane in which said transverse axis lies.

Abstract: A tool for installing and setting blind fasteners is disclosed. The tool includes a collet and mandrel arrangement for engaging and setting blind fasteners. The collet is biased in a manner which produces an engagement with the end of the blind fastener insert when the mandrel moves rearward.

Abstract: In a side (or heel seat and side) lasting machine, opposite side portions of the upper are clamped against the last, by means of clamp pads arranged in two rows one at each side of the last, prior to the lasting margin being wiped over corresponding marginal portions of the insole. To ensure that the upper lies snugly against the last prior to the in-wiping operation, the most heelwardly disposed pad of each row is so mounted that, as it is moved inwardly towards the last, it engages the upper at a position spaced from the feather line thereof, continued inward movement thereafter causing the pad to move towards the feather line, thereby causing an upward drafting of the upper. Said pads may be mounted to pivot or to be deflected to effect such upward draft. If desired, adjacent pads may be similarly mounted.

Abstract: This invention presents to the art novel heat curable adhesive systems and laminates bonded by the adhesive system. The heat curable adhesive system comprises a heat curable adhesive composition which is a dispersion of a specific polyester, a polyvinylchloride which is or includes a carboxylated polyvinyl chloride and a polyepoxide and a curing agent for the adhesive composition. Curing of the adhesive composition can be effected at relatively low activation temperatures which provides distinct advantages in preparing laminates particularly those involving thin sheets of polymeric material bonded to metal sheet materials.

Abstract: Provision is made for enabling the adhesive applying nozzles on a shoe lasting machine to be initially positioned offset from the longitudinal center line of the machine, selectively at one side or the other according to whether the shoe to be lasted is a left or a right. To this end each nozzle is movable, independently of the other, widthwise of the shoe bottom and has stop means associated therewith. At the start of a machine cycle, one stop means is in an operative position, in which its associated nozzle is in a desired offset position, while the other stop means is in a retracted position, allowing its associated nozzle to move to a position adjacent the first-mentioned nozzle. After engagement with the shoe bottom said one stop means is also retracted, so that both nozzles are then free to follow the edge contour of the shoe bottom without constraint.

Abstract: The invention provides improved bonding methods and bonded laminates using multi-part adhesive compositions having first and second parts. The first part of the adhesive composition comprises free radical polymerizable monomers and a source of free radicals; the second part comprises an activator for initiation of polymerization of the monomer. According to the invention, flexible, activator carrying elements are positioned between layers of the first part to provide effective bonding between substrate surfaces which may be spaced apart from each other by relatively large gaps.

Abstract: A digital stepping motor having a rigid tubular rotor arranged within a stator, in a housing, the stator having an arrangement of spline teeth adjacent one end thereof on a portion of the housing. The rotor has an array of spline teeth disposed at one end thereof, and a deflectable diaphragm at the other end thereof. The deflectable diaphragm is fixedly attached to an output shaft. The tubular rotor has an axis of rotation which is slightly skewed with respect to the axis of rotation of the output shaft during energization of the motor when the rotor is attracted to the stator. The stator comprises a plurality of equi-angularly spaced coils, the sequential energization of which causes sequential circumferential engagement of corresponding external and internal spline teeth between the rotor and the spline teeth on the end cap, creating an orbiting motion within the rotor, and a subsequent rotation of the output shaft.

Abstract: A stacking device for stacking headed tubular fasteners. The device comprises air blowing means which accelerates an end fastener in a guide relative to the remaining fasteners in the guide thereby ensuring that each fastener leaves the guide separately without jamming to fall into a stacking passage in which the fasteners form a column one-above-the-other. The stacking device is utilized for stacking rivets in a rivet packaging machine which assembles a column of rivets on a sleeve made of resilient plastics material for later transfer to the mandrel of a pull-through blind riveting tool.

Abstract: A method and machine are provided for controlling the orientation of one or more sewing instrumentalities with respect to a workpiece while also controlling the path of movement of the workpiece. The one or more sewing instrumentalities are preferably rotated about an axis perpendicular to the plane in which the workpiece is moved. The invention furthermore provides for separate and independent control of each sewing instrumentality so as to thereby render one or both needles inoperative at various times during continuous operation of the machine. The invention still further provides for separate manipulation of the thread associated with each respective sewing instrumentality so as to allow for a pullback of this thread. In principle the invention is also applicable to other than sewing machines wherein one or more operative tools may, for example, perform such functions as marking, folding, pinking, or perforating.

Abstract: A roller head securable to the discharge end of an extrusion machine, wherein the roller head has a pair of rollers each rotatable between a pair of arms pivotable about an axis transverse to the extrusion machine. Each roller is movable with respect to the other roller and to the axis of the extrusion machine by a pair of pressurizable cylinders arranged between the pivotable arms. The rollers are rotatable, even in their separated state, by an articulated drive system which permits roller rotation during machine output and during roller support arm movement. The rollers are permitted to "float" on a hydraulic suspension system utilizing an accumulator wherein the separation of the rollers is dependent upon the volume of extrudite being forced therethrough.

Abstract: A digital control system is provided for positioning a tool relative to a workpiece. The tool is preferably a grinding wheel and the workpiece is a roll appropriately mounted within a roll grinding machine. The digital control system receives various infeed commands representative of the different types of infeed positioning that are to be performed during a grinding operation. The digital control system is thereafter operative to combine these infeed commands into a composite set of control signals. These control signals are applied to a single motor within a pivotal infeed arrangement which moves the grinding wheel relative to the workpiece.

Abstract: A stud welding device having a collet for holding a stud to be welded, is provided with a guide member which positions the stud on a stepped surface, as in the window frames of automobiles.

Abstract: The machine comprises a plurality of substantially enclosed channels in which a lasted shoe upper is subjected to hot air blown from both sides of the channel. Conveyors carry the uppers along the channels past inlets located at a distance of from 6 to 20 cms from the center-line of the lasted upper as it passes longitudinally along the channel. This arrangement enables air to be blown on to the uppers at high velocity. Moistening means may be provided to introduce moisture into the air before it is blown on to the uppers.

Abstract: A fastener setting tool is disclosed for setting, to a panel member or the like, a fastener including an internally threaded nut portion, a tubular portion extending from the nut portion and a flange portion at the end of the tubular portion. The tool has a driving shaft, a nut member operatively connected to the shaft, a pulling rod threadably connected to the nut member and extending forward to the tool and a mandrel movably mounted to the end of the pulling rod with the end thereof having an externally threaded portion, and a half nut connected to the nut member so as to be rotated with the nut member and mounted on the externally threaded surface of the pulling rod under a predetermined binding force by a ring. The mandrel of the fastener setting tool is furthermore independently slidable with respect to the pull rod and is furthermore associated with a stop clutch which engages the mandrel when pushed back by a blind nut type of fastener so as to prevent further rotation.