Abstract: A filter system includes: a first mixer, converting an input signal into a first signal according to a reference frequency signal, wherein the reference frequency signal corresponding to a target frequency band; an analog-to-digital converter, coupled to the first mixer, converting the first signal into a first digital signal; a digital filter, coupled to the analog-to-digital converter, filtering the first digital signal according to a first frequency band and generating a second digital signal, wherein the first frequency band corresponding to the first signal; a digital-to-analog converter coupled to the digital filter, converting the second digital signal into a second signal; and a second mixer, coupled to the digital-to-analog converter, converting the second signal into an output signal according to the reference frequency signal, wherein the output signal corresponds to the input signal filtered by the target frequency band.

Abstract: A shutter operation state monitoring method performed in a thermal imaging camera includes, controlling a shutter of the thermal imaging camera to be closed, capturing a first thermal image, calculating a correction offset value for the first thermal image, controlling the shutter to be opened, capturing a second thermal image, applying the correction offset value to the second thermal image, measuring a sound with a microphone when controlling the shutter to be closed and/or when controlling the shutter to be opened, determining whether the measured sound matches an operation sound of the shutter, and outputting an alarm indicating malfunction of the shutter if the measured sound does not match the operation sound.

Abstract: A door lock control device comprises: a door lock interface for communicating with a door lock; an imaging device; a controller for processing images to be acquired through the imaging device; and a storage medium. The controller determines each of first and second objects in the images as being either authorized or unauthorized depending on whether each of the first and second objects matches authentication data read from the storage medium, and controls the door lock through a door lock interface by referring to a distance between the first and second objects determined from the images when the first object is determined as being authorized and the second object is determined as being unauthorized.

Abstract: A spectral confocal measurement device includes a light source portion, configured to emit a broad-spectrum light beam with a certain wavelength range in a first predetermined path; an optical sampling portion, configured to converge the broad-spectrum light beam emitted from the light source portion on different measurement surfaces of an object to be measured, and output a reflected light in a second predetermined path that is different from a reverse direction of the first predetermined path; and a measurement portion, configured to receive and process the reflected light from the optical sampling portion to obtain a measurement result. The device can improve measurement accuracy and reduce production costs. In addition, a spectral confocal measurement method is also provided.

Abstract: A vehicle lamp assembly, a vehicle lamp and a corresponding motor vehicle. The vehicle lamp assembly including a support, for supporting a light emitting body. The vehicle lamp assembly further includes a housing provided to overlap with at least a part of the support and a first gap formed between the overlapping portions of the housing and the support. The vehicle lamp assembly additionally includes a first light blocking layer, with the first light blocking layer being provided between the overlapping portions of the housing and the support, and at least partially filling the first gap, so as to prevent light from the light emitting body from emitting outwards through the first gap.

Abstract: A distance detector 10 includes a light projecting unit 100 which projects light toward a target body, a light receiving unit 200 which receives a reflected light from the target body, a time detection unit 310 which detects a light receiving time from the projecting of measuring light by the light projecting unit 100 to the receiving of the reflected light by the light receiving unit 200, a calculation unit 320 which calculates the distance to the target body based on a detection result of the light receiving time by the time detection unit 310, and an evaluation unit 340 which evaluates the reliability of a calculation result of the distance to the target body by the calculation unit 320 based on a deviation of the distance corresponding to the calculation result from a reference value regarding the distance to the target body.

Abstract: A processing unit, where the processing unit one of a group of processing units of a system, includes a processor; and memory including instructions, which when executed by the processor while avoiding interrupting a controller that does not belong to the group of processing units, cause the processor to: perform at least one iteration of the steps of: (a) entering a trusted mode, (b) selecting a selected job to be executed by the processing unit, (c) retrieving access control metadata related to the selected job, (d) entering, by the processing unit, an untrusted mode, (e) executing the selected job by the processing unit while adhering to the access control metadata related to the job, and (f) resetting the processing unit.

Abstract: A method for controlling a lighting device of a motor vehicle including at least one lighting module having a plurality of light sources, each of the light sources being designed to emit a luminous pixel, and a controller able to selectively control each of the light sources by applying thereto an electrical signal having a parameter of a value determined for the emission of a luminous pixel of given brightness.

Abstract: A vehicle headlamp is provided, where a high beam module includes a primary optical element (2) and a primary light source (3) located on a back side of the primary optical element (2), and light emitted by the primary light source (3) forms a high beam light shape after passing through the primary optical element (2), where the high beam module is further provided with an auxiliary light source (4) beside the primary light source (3), light emitted by the auxiliary light source (4) forms an auxiliary light shape (6) after passing through the primary optical element (2), and when the low beam module is in a light-emitting state, the auxiliary light source (4) is in a light-emitting state. Beneficial effects: in a low beam lighting mode, a high beam part of the vehicle headlamp remains on, which improves the beauty of the overall appearance of the vehicle headlamp.

Abstract: A lens, a vehicle lamp, and a corresponding vehicle, the lens including a lens portion with a touch area and an antenna portion including a flange portion, the antenna portion being electrically conductive and at least partially opposite to the touch area. When the touch area of the lens provided with the antenna portion is touched, the capacitance of a capacitor formed by the antenna portion will change.

Abstract: An optical assembly mounting structure comprising a primary optical element, a lens mount, a circuit board, and a radiator. Mounting portions on two sides of the primary optical element; each mounting portion comprising a front fitting portion and a rear fitting portion; a primary element limiting frame on the lens mount; the radiator has two C-shaped limiting structures opposite to each other; the circuit board has two C-shaped positioning grooves; the circuit board mounted on the radiator via a fitting between the C-shaped positioning grooves and the C-shaped limiting structures; rear ends of the primary optical element mounted on the radiator via a fitting between the rear fitting portions and the C-shaped limiting structures; front ends are mounted on the lens mount via the fitting between the front fitting portions and the primary element limiting frame. Also, a lighting device comprising the mounting structure, a vehicle lamp, and a vehicle.

Abstract: A spectacle lens contains a composition exhibiting a negative photochromic property and a composition exhibiting a positive photochromic property. Moreover, a method for manufacturing a spectacle lens is disclosed, wherein the method includes the following method steps: S1: providing a spectacle lens substrate; S2: arranging a composition exhibiting a negative photochromic property on a surface of the spectacle lens substrate; and S3: arranging a composition exhibiting a positive photochromic property on a surface of the spectacle lens substrate and/or incorporating a composition exhibiting a positive photochromic property into the spectacle lens substrate.

Abstract: A progressive spectacle lens, a method for its production, and a related computer program are disclosed. The progressive spectacle lens has a progressive surface including a central viewing zone, a lower viewing zone, two peripheral vision zones extending bilaterally from a vertical meridian of the progressive surface, and an upper viewing zone. The central viewing zone has a surface power providing a first refracting power for distance vision and the lower viewing zone has a greater surface power than the central viewing zone providing a second refracting power corresponding to near vision and being connected to the central viewing zone by a first progressing power region. The progressive spectacle lens generates a retarding or arresting effect on myopia progression, especially in myopic juveniles.

Abstract: An electro-active lens provides simultaneous focusing at two different optical powers. It does this with a stack of electro-active lens elements aligned along the same optical axis that each focus light in different polarization states (e.g., horizontal and vertical polarization states). If a first and second electro-active lens elements have different optical powers, light in a first polarization state can be focused to one optical power and light in a second polarization state can be focused to a different optical power simultaneously. The electro-active lens can be switched between different single and multiple optical powers. People with presbyopia may use the electro-active lens mounted in eyewear in place of conventional bifocal glasses. The electro-active lens may also be used in a scope to improve target aiming.

Abstract: A phacoemulsification system includes a phacoemulsification probe and a processor. The phacoemulsification probe includes (a) a needle configured for insertion into a lens capsule of an eye, and to be vibrated to emulsify a lens of the eye, (b) an irrigation channel for flowing irrigation fluid into the lens capsule, (c) an aspiration channel for removing material from the lens capsule, (d) a bypass channel fluidly coupled with the irrigation channel and with the aspiration channel, (e) a processor-controlled valve configured to control a level of fluid communication between the irrigation channel and the aspiration channel via the bypass channel, and (f) one or more sensors configured to measure fluid pressure at a distal portion of one or both of the irrigation channel and the aspiration channel. The processor is configured to adaptively adjust the valve based on the fluid pressure measured by the one or more sensors.

Abstract: Systems and methods for rails and obstacles detection based on forward-looking electrooptical imaging, novel system architecture and novel scene analysis and image processing are disclosed. The processing solution utilizes a deep learning semantic scene segmentation approach based on a rails and switches states detection neural network that determines the railway path of the train in the forward-looking imagery, and an objects and obstacles detection and tracking neural network that analyzes the vicinity of the determined railway path and detects impending obstacles.

Abstract: A light including: a housing that is connectable to a vehicle, the housing including: an upper housing with a lens that form an outermost lens of the light and a lower housing that is a heat sink, wherein the upper housing and the lower housing form an entire housing that is divided into three or more segments that include: a first segment, a second segment, and a third segment; a printed circuit board between the upper housing and the lower housing, wherein the printed circuit board is in thermal communication with the lower housing; and one or more light sources located within each of the three or more segments to generate light, the one or more light sources in communication with the lower housing via the printed circuit board; wherein the light generated in the first segment, the second segment, and the third segment are all directed through the lens.

Abstract: A method for identifying a scene, comprising a computing device receiving a plurality of data points corresponding to a scene; the computing device determining one or more subsets of data points from the plurality of data points that are indicative of at least one sub-scene in said scene, said at least one sub-scene displayed on a display device that is part of said scene, wherein said at least one sub-scene does not represent said scene; the computing device categorizing said scene, disregarding said at least one sub-scene, wherein the categorizing includes interpreting said scene by a computer vision system such that said at least one sub-scene is not taken into account in the categorizing of said scene.