Abstract: A self-actuating clamp for attachment to a structural member in a subsea environment is disclosed. The clamp includes a housing having spaced side members, a transverse compression plate mounted between the members across the top of the housing and external accessory mounting surfaces. A pair of opposed, elongated jaw members have their upper portions disposed within the housing, the upper portions of which include upper ends adapted for pivotal mating engagement for permitting limited pivotal movement between the members, with the lower portions of the jaw members projecting below the housing and adapted for opposing clamping engagement with the subsea structural member. Force exerting means, which in one embodiment may comprise a pair of leaf spring assemblies, are provided to cooperate with the housing and jaw members to exert sufficient forces on the jaw members to clamp the jaw members to the exterior surface of the structural member.

Abstract: In a cathodic protection system for protecting a metal structure in contact with a surrounding electrolytic medium, method and apparatus are provided for directly measuring current density. A small metal sample cathode of a like material as the metal structure having a predetermined surface area exposed to the electrolytic medium is located adjacent the surface of the metal structure. A direct electrical path is completed between the sample cathode and the metal structure that is substantially IR free. At least a portion of the electrical path between the sample cathode and the metal structure is insulated from the surrounding electrolytic medium and the metal structure. A voltage directly proportional to the current passing through the electrical path is generated by disposing a toroidal coil in the insulated space by detecting the flux field associated with the current flow through the sample cathode.