Abstract: A furnace for the conversion of trash and garbage into useful energy, in which use is made of a movable grating system over which the trash and garbage is advanced for passage through the furnace, the means for driving the grating being located outside of the furnace with a heat sink in between and which includes means for disconnecting the grating from the drive means without the need to gain access into the interior of the furnace.

Abstract: A vibratory finishing mill of the bowl type embodying a barrier which extends as a dam across the bowl and causes the parts and media to rise from a normal level to an upper level to clear the barrier and which fall to a lower level below normal level upon clearance of the barrier to enable separation of the parts and media at a level below normal level for removal of the parts and return of the media to the bowl.

Abstract: A filter device of the bag type in which the bags extend from openings through a cell plate and in which the invention is addressed to means for releasably mounting the filter bag to the cell plate with access from the clean side of the filter bags and includes a relatively rigid ring member secured to the open end of the filter bag and a cup member fixed to the cell plate for receiving the ring supporting end portion of the bag in gripping relation therein.

Abstract: Means for mounting a filter bag in a multiple filter bag assembly with means for maintaining the bag under tension while permitting transmission of shaking motion from a shaker mechanism to the tensioned filter bag, in which use is made of a shaker bar suspended for freedom of movement in a crosswise direction and having retainer plates through which tensioned hanger rods for the bags extend for relative vertical movement with means for actuating the shaker bar for movement in the cross direction and tensioning means connecting the hanger rods to a support.

Abstract: An airless centrifugal blast device in the form of a one piece, two-bladed wheel mounted for rotational movement about either a horizontally or vertically disposed axis and means for off center gravitational feed of particulate media to the inner end portions of the blades with the particulate media feed tube means tapering in cross section to the discharge opening and extension of the discharge opening in the direction of rotation of the wheel.

Abstract: Recovery and feed system for abrasive blast in surface treatment comprising treatment and return by air to separate spent abrasive particles from dust and dirt and collecting the separated abrasive particles in a chamber, automatically withdrawing fresh abrasive particles from a storage bin when the recycle falls below a predetermined level in the chamber.

Abstract: A portable blast head rigging apparatus is disclosed which is particularly suited for use in cleaning the sides of large storage tanks. The rigging employs a travel car having a winch mechanism thereon. By means of a cable connected to the top of the tank the car crawls up the side of the tank to the top where it is pivoted into a position from which it can travel around the entire circumference of the tank. Once in place the travel car hoists a rigging into position against the tank side suspended from the travel car. The blast head is then moved up and down within the rigging by operation of the travel car winch mechanism and the travel car is repositioned periodically to permit treatment of the entire tank.

Abstract: A method of removing particulates and sulfur oxides from a hot gas by controllably contacting the hot gas in a first spray-dryer zone with a selected chemically reactive absorbent for the sulfur oxides and then sequentially contacting the hot gas with the absorbent in a second fabric filter zone. The preferred absorbents are calcium oxide, calcium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate and sodium hydroxide. The selected absorbent dissolved or dispersed in an aqueous medium is controllably introduced into the spray dryer, together with the hot gas, in an amount and at a rate to react in the spray dryer with only a portion of the sulfur oxides in the hot gas to produce a dry particulate reaction product consisting of calcium or sodium sulfites and sulfates, together with sufficient unreacted absorbent of enhanced reactivity for subsequent reaction in the second zone with the remaining sulfur oxides, all being entrained in a substantially water-unsaturated gas of reduced sulfur oxide content.

Abstract: A blasting wheel for projecting particulate against a surface employs a blade lock arrangement which eliminates the need for securing the blade between a pair of plates separated by a spacer. Rather the blades are secured at only one end thereof by use of an improved locking arrangement. The locking arrangement employs a back plate containing a blade alignment channel and a securing element. The back plate is secured to the drive shaft by means of a hub. A front plate sandwiches one end of the blade between it and the back plate. The front plate is adjacent the back plate rather than spaced therefrom.

Abstract: A vibratory finishing mill of the bowl type embodying a barrier which extends as a dam across the bowl and causes the parts and media to rise from a normal level to an upper level to clear the barrier and which fall to a lower level below normal level upon clearance of the barrier to enable separation of the parts and media at a level below normal level for removal of the parts and return of the media to the bowl.

Abstract: A vibratory apparatus for the surface treatment of parts with media in which the apparatus includes a generator for inducing supplementary vibrations superimposed upon the basic vibrations, in which the generator is in the form of a free oscillatory means of a bowl housed within a race for circular movement about an axis parallel with the axis of the means inducing the basic vibrations.

Abstract: A device is disclosed for testing the useful life of particulates, such as, steel shot, grit or other abrasives. The device employs a blast wheel for throwing the shot at high velocity against an annular target. The wheel and target are mounted on a rotating structure so that substantially all of the spent particulate is continually returned to the wheel via a recirculating tube. In this manner accurate evaluation of a particulate sample under test can be accomplished.

Abstract: A bowl type finishing mill embodying a dam extending crosswise of the bowl in advance of a separating screen with drainage means provided in the approach to the dam for the removal of fluids, dust, fines and undersized particles from the system.

Abstract: A magnetic separator is disclosed suitable for incorporation in a surface treatment device, such as, a particulate throwing wheel employing a rebound system to recycle the particulate. The separator includes a porous rotating drum having a set of magnets therebeneath to attract ferromagnetic particulate. A portion of the drum is pressurized so that nonmagnetic debris intermingled with the particulate is blown free and conveyed to a dust collector.

Abstract: An enclosed hanger bearing suitable for use under severe operating conditions is disclosed. The bearing is completely sealed to prevent the entry of abrasive materials. The bearing has an adaptor plate for engaging augers which are supported by the bearing from an overhead support. A combination of felt and magnetic strip seals are employed to prevent entry of abrasive into the bearing which is permanently lubricated.

Abstract: A finger seal is disclosed for use in conjunction with shot blasting operations. The seal is formed of polyurethane or similar materials which are resistant to wear from shot blasting. The seals are provided with a plurality of longitudinal reinforcing ribs to increase their strength and effectiveness in preventing the escape of shot from an enclosure.

Abstract: A vibratory finishing mill of the bowl type in which a short annulus of the bowl is depressed to define a well, and in which the parts are separated from the media, when the finishing operation has been completed, by placing a screen member over the leading portion of the well, as a continuation of the bottom wall of the bowl, to retain the parts on the surface while the media falls into the well for return to the bowl.

Abstract: A flow control handle for supplying lubricant to a grease fitting. The handle includes a flow control valve interiorly thereof, a handle extension and a manual trigger for controlling the flow control valve. A pressure relief valve is operable to relieve high pressure grease in the handle extension. This valve is automatically closed and is opened by movement of the trigger in a direction opposite to that required to open the flow control valve whereby high pressure grease cannot enter the extension when the relief valve is open.

Abstract: A flow control handle for supplying lubricant to a grease fitting. The handle includes a flow control valve interiorly thereof, a handle extension and a manual trigger for controlling the flow control valve. A pressure relief valve is operable to relieve high pressure grease in the handle extension. This valve is an internally seating pin valve disposed in the wall of the handle extension which is spring biased to a closed position. The valve is opened by movement of the trigger into engagement with the valve stem to compress the spring. Movement of the trigger is in a direction opposite to that required to open the flow control valve whereby high pressure grease cannot enter the extension when the relief valve is open.

Abstract: A portable apparatus for treatment of surfaces, preferably horizontal, comprising a centrifugal wheel for projecting abrasive particles onto the surface at an angle within the range of 30.degree. to 80.degree. with the surface, a hopper for supplying abrasive particles to the wheel, a rebound corridor extending angularly upwardly preferably to a level above the hopper and into which the abrasive particles rebound upon striking the surface and means for returning abrasive particles rebounding through the corridor to the hopper, means for intercepting abrasive particles which do not possess sufficient kinetic energy to rebound through the corridor to prevent return of said abrasive particles to the surface, and means for displacement of intercepted abrasive particles to the hopper.