Abstract: The present invention relates to apparatus, systems and methods for generating a subpopulation of spermatozoa enriched for capacitated spermatozoa, by exposure of a population of spermatozoa to a suitable temperature gradient, and retrieving the enriched subpopulation of spermatozoa for further applications, such as, for diagnosis or fertility treatments.

Abstract: A method of inhibiting hematopoiesis in a subject is provided. The method is effected by downregulating an expression or activity of caspase-8 in the subject thereby inhibiting hematopoiesis therein.

Abstract: A delivery system and method for targeting a contrast agent to tissues and organs for improved diagnosis of tumors and for prognosis and follow-up of cancer therapy by X-ray imaging. The delivery system includes a conjugate or complex of a macromolecular carrier and a contrast agent selected from the group consisting of: (a) a compound having a heavy element with an atomic number in the range of 75 to 92, and (b) a compound having an element with a property of an abrupt change in its X-ray attenuation coefficient within the energy range used for radiography, said macromolecular carrier of said conjugate or complex being optionally linked to a specific tissue marker molecule.