Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition effective for the therapy of cerebral thrombosis, particularly acute cerebral thrombosis, which is in the form of a fat emulsion containing an isocarbacyclin having a specific structure, and a method for the therapy of cerebral thrombosis.

Abstract: A composition which comprises a modified biologically active protein consisting essentially of a biologically active protein bonded to lecithin via a covalent linkage and a protein inhibitor which does not inhibit the modified biologically active protein.

Abstract: A modified biologically active protein consisting essentially of a biologically active protein bonded to lecithin via a covalent linking group and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the modified biologically active protein in a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The biologically active proteins include antibodies, superoxide dismutase, insulin and callidinogenase. Lecithin derivatives are also disclosed.

Abstract: An emulsion of lipid containing a prostaglandin analogue of the formula (1): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is an alkanoyl group, R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, each of R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 is a hydrogen atom or a protective group for an alcohol, R.sup.5 is an alkyl group which may have a substitutent, and is a single bond or a double bond.

Abstract: The fat emulsions containing the prostaglandin I.sub.2 's expressed by the following formula (I): ##STR1## where X represents an oxygen atom to a methine group, Y is a carbon atom, Z represents a methylene or methine group; when X is an oxygen atom, the mode of Y-Z binding is a double bond of carbon-carbon, and when X is a methine group, the mode of X-Y binding is a double bond of carbon-carbon and Z is a methylene group; R.sub.1 represents a hydrogen atom or alkyl group, R.sub.2 represents a hydrogen atom or fluorine atom, and R.sub.3 represents a hydrogen atom, methyl group, ethyl group or vinyl group. R.sub.4 represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group with 1-10 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group with 2-10 carbons atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group with 2-10 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group with 3-8 carbon atoms; and n is zero (0) or an integer of value 1.

Abstract: An emulsion of lipid containing a prostaglandin analogue of the formula (1): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is an alkanoyl group, R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, each of R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 is a hydrogen atom or a protective group for an alcohol, R.sup.5 is an alkyl group which may have a substituent, and is a single bond or a double bond.

Abstract: A modified biologically active protein consisting essentially of a biologically active protein bonded to lecithin via a covalent linking group and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the modified biologically active protein in a pharmaceutically-acceptable carrier. The biologically active proteins include antibodies, superoxide dismutase, insulin, and callidinogenase. Lecithin derivatives are also disclosed.