Abstract: A pozzolanic mixture for stabilizing landfill leachate which includes fly ash with an excess of lime, kiln dust, and optionally bottom ash, which is combined with the landfill leachate with a makeup quantity of water to produce a stable cementitious pozzolanic mixture that hardens to a mortar-like material. The hardened material exhibits favorable handling characteristics, and resists leaching of its environmentally hazardous components.
Abstract: A continuous inorganic fiber consisting of Si, N and O has excellent physical, chemical and electrically insulating properties, is superior to carbon fiber in wettability with metal, is low in reactivity with metal, and can be used not only as a reinforcing fiber for fiber-reinforcing type metals and fiber-reinforcing type ceramics, but also in electrical insulating materials and in heat-resistant materials.
Abstract: A process for producing a cordierite ceramic body by using a reclaimed cordierite composition for a cordierite ceramic article which has a composition similar to that of the cordierite ceramic body. The process includes the steps of: forming a desired formed body under a pressure by using a starting material which includes the recovered reclaimed cordierite composition, or a mixture of the reclaimed cordierite composition and a fresh cordierite composition; firing the formed body at a temperature between 1280.degree.-1330.degree. C. into a sample of the cordierite ceramic body; measuring a reaction ratio (R) between the amount of protoenstatite and cordierite crystals present in the sample; and formulating the starting material so that the reaction ratio (R) is 0.3 or less.
Abstract: Liquid phase sintering is used to densify silicon carbide based ceramics using a compound comprising a rare earth oxide and aluminum oxide to form liquids at temperatures in excess of 1600.degree. C. The resulting sintered ceramic body has a density greater than 95% of its theoretical density and hardness in excess of 23 GPa. Boron and carbon are not needed to promote densification and silicon carbide powder with an average particle size of greater than one micron can be densified via the liquid phase process. The sintered ceramic bodies made by the present invention are fine grained and have secondary phases resulting from the liquid phase.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 21, 1988
Date of Patent:
May 9, 1989
Assignee:
Ceramatec, Inc.
Inventors:
Raymond A. Cutler, Anil V. Virkar, Andrew C. Hurford