Patents Examined by Adolf D. Berhane
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Patent number: 12206323Abstract: A bridgeless PFC circuit includes: a control module that collects a current flowing through a current sampling element; and when the current flowing through the current sampling element is greater than a first threshold, the control module controls a switch element to be turned on. Based on the current flowing through the current sampling element, the switch element can be controlled to be turned on, thereby implementing zero-voltage turn-on of the switch element. Because the collected current does not change abruptly, a delay requirement on a sampling control circuit included in the control module is lowered, and a signal anti-interference capability of the control module is strong.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2022Date of Patent: January 21, 2025Assignee: Huawei Digital Power Technologies Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hua Jiang, Zejie Lv, Baoguo Chen
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Patent number: 12206322Abstract: A PFC power converter includes a power switch and an inductive device. A compensation signal is provided in response to an output voltage of the PFC power converter. An adapted compensation signal is provided in response to an ON time of the power switch and the compensation signal, to make the adapted compensation signal, the ON time, and the adapted compensation signal fit a predetermined correlation. The ON time of the power switch is determined in response to the adapted compensation signal. The PFC power converter is capable of achieving high PF when operating in discontinuous conduction mode.Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 2022Date of Patent: January 21, 2025Assignee: LEADTREND TECHNOLOGY CORPORATIONInventors: Hsin Hung Lu, Ruei Jhih Jheng, Wei Cheng Su
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Patent number: 12196167Abstract: A battery pack is configured to be coupled to outdoor power equipment and includes a battery positioned in a housing, the housing comprising an interface surface, a plurality of high current pins electrically connected to the battery and accessible through the interface surface, a plurality of low current pins electrically connected to the battery and accessible through the interface surface, and a battery controller electrically coupled to the battery, the plurality of low current pins, and the plurality of high current pins.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 2023Date of Patent: January 14, 2025Assignee: Briggs & Stratton, LLCInventors: Kyle Michael Harvey, Bryan Keith Dandridge
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Patent number: 12199021Abstract: A power semiconductor module includes a substrate, having power semiconductor components, further including a housing element, and having a DC voltage connection device having a flat lead connection device and a second flat lead connection element, wherein the flat lead connection device has a first flat lead connection element encased by a plastic element of the flat lead connection device and materially bonded to the plastic element, wherein a connection section of the first flat lead connection element projects from the plastic element, a connection section of the second flat lead connection element is arranged on the plastic element or is at least partly enclosed by the plastic element and bonded to the plastic element so that a section of the plastic element is between the first flat lead connection element and the connection section of the second flat lead connection element.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 2022Date of Patent: January 14, 2025Assignee: SEMIKRON ELEKTRONIK GMBH & CO. KGInventors: Manuel Noderer, Alexander Wehner
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Patent number: 12199501Abstract: In an embodiment, during an overload or short circuit condition, a current limit circuit of an inverter is utilized in a pulse-by-pulse manner, which in turn causes the AC output of the inverter to operate in a hiccup mode (e.g., pulse-by-pulse based on and off dependent upon the output current) and automatically recover once the operating parameters (e.g., output current) are within the proper ranges. The pulse-by-pulse current limit circuit is configured to protect the switching circuits of the inverter from shorting or device failure during any peak operating voltage conditions by ensuring on/off timing accuracy of the inverter.Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 2022Date of Patent: January 14, 2025Assignee: HDM SYSTEMS CORPORATIONInventors: James Jin Xiong Zeng, Raymond W. Lei, David S. C. Liu
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Patent number: 12191753Abstract: A DC-DC converter that converts a DC input voltage supplied from a DC power supply and that outputs a DC voltage with a different potential is shown. The DC-DC converter includes the following. A control circuit controls a switching element in accordance with a potential difference between a feedback voltage proportional to an output voltage and a predetermined reference voltage. A current supply circuit that causes a predetermined current to flow. A voltage correction circuit that corrects the reference voltage or the feedback voltage. The voltage correction circuit is configured to determine a voltage correction amount, based on information about a resistance on a load side input from outside when a current of the current supply circuit is output, and correct the reference voltage or the feedback voltage.Type: GrantFiled: April 23, 2021Date of Patent: January 7, 2025Assignee: MITSUMI ELECTRIC CO., LTD.Inventors: Takehito Mishima, Akira Sato, Tomomitsu Ohara
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Patent number: 12191776Abstract: An electrical system can include an isolated bidirectional converter (having an input couplable to a grid connection and an output couplable to a battery) and an isolated converter (having an input coupled to the input of the isolated bidirectional converter and couplable to the grid connection, with an AC output coupled to a convenience outlet). The electrical system can further include a controller that controls operation of the converters to operate in one of a plurality of modes including a charging mode in which the isolated bidirectional converter operates in a forward direction to charge the battery and the non-isolated converter powers the convenience outlet from the grid connection, and a non-charging mode in which the isolated bidirectional converter operates in a reverse direction to power the non-isolated converter from the battery and the non-isolated converter powers the convenience outlet.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2023Date of Patent: January 7, 2025Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Ashish K. Sahoo, Jie Lu, Brandon Pierquet, Anish Prasai
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Patent number: 12191778Abstract: A power converter and an operation method of the power converter are provided. The power converter includes a rectifier, a boost circuit, a current sensor, and a processor. The rectifier rectifies an AC power to generate a rectified power. The boost circuit includes a boost inductor. The boost circuit boosts the rectified power to generate an output power. The current sensor senses an inductor current value at the boost inductor to generate a sensed value corresponding to the inductor current value. The processor generates a first reference value according to an output voltage value of the output power, an input impedance value, and a first value. When the sensed value is greater than the first reference value, the processor enters a first operation mode to cause the sensed value to be not less than the first reference value.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2022Date of Patent: January 7, 2025Assignee: Acer IncorporatedInventor: Tzu-Tseng Chan
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Patent number: 12184175Abstract: A voltage regulator with an amplifier for comparing a feedback voltage and a reference voltage. The output of the amplifier is adjusted based on the comparison to provide a regulated voltage at the regulator output. The regulator includes a current comparator that compares a current indicative of a current of the amplifier with a reference current to provide a signal used to enable a boost current circuit to provide boost current for the amplifier during a boost current event. The regulator includes current comparator control circuitry for providing improved performance of the current comparator in enabling and disabling the boost current to the amplifier.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 2022Date of Patent: December 31, 2024Assignee: SHANGHAI DN SEMICONDUCTORS CO., LTD.Inventor: Jaume Tornila Oliver
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Common-mode voltage suppression method and system for quasi-z-source simplified three-level inverter
Patent number: 12184160Abstract: A common-mode voltage suppression method includes: selecting two large and two small vectors with low common-mode voltage magnitudes as basic voltage vectors; writing a volt-second balance equation according to a selected basic voltage vectors, and calculating, an introduced distribution factor of duty cycles of small vectors, initial values of distribution factors of a duty cycle of each basic voltage vector and of small vectors; designing a neutral-point voltage balance controller to obtain and utilize a corrected value of the distribution factor of the duty cycles of the small vectors and the initial values and combine with a set neutral-point voltage balance control threshold to update the duty cycle of each basic voltage vector; and inserting shoot-through states into the small vectors, designing a switching sequence, converting the sequence into a driving signal of a power switch, and controlling an operation of the quasi-Z-source simplified three-level inverter.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 2022Date of Patent: December 31, 2024Assignee: SHANDONG JIANZHU UNIVERSITYInventors: Changwei Qin, Xiaoyan Li, Zhiyuan Chu, Hongliang Zhang, Yanfeng Li -
Patent number: 12184177Abstract: Disclosed herein is a DC-DC converter including a power section and a bootstrap circuit for driving the gate of the high-side transistor of the power section. The bootstrap circuit includes an adaptive clamp circuit that maintains a proper voltage differential across the bootstrap capacitor within the bootstrap circuit for recharge during off-times regardless of whether the mode of operation of the DC-DC converter continuous conduction mode (CCM), discontinuous conduction mode (DCM), or pulse-skip mode. This voltage differential is established as being between a bootstrap voltage and a voltage at a tap between the high and low side transistors of the power section. The adaptive clamp circuit maintains the bootstrap voltage as following the lesser of the output voltage and the voltage at the tap.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 2022Date of Patent: December 31, 2024Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.Inventors: Marco Attanasio, Giovanni Bellotti
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Patent number: 12184195Abstract: The present description concerns a converter comprising an AC-DC conversion stage comprising a first thyristor, a first power supply circuit delivering a first reference voltage between a first node and a second node, and a second power supply circuit delivering a second reference voltage between third and fourth nodes, the cathode of the first thyristor being coupled to the first node of the first power supply circuit by a first switch and being connected to the fourth node, the second power supply circuit comprising a first rectifying element coupled to the second node of the first power supply circuit and coupled to the third node.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 2022Date of Patent: December 31, 2024Assignee: STMICROELECTRONICS LTDInventor: Laurent Gonthier
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Patent number: 12185634Abstract: This electrical energy converter comprises: a first bridge comprising at least a first switching branch between two terminals of an input voltage and including two first switches connected at a first midpoint; a second bridge comprising at least a second switching branch between two terminals of an output voltage and including two second switches connected at a second midpoint; at least one piezoelectric assembly connected between respective first and second midpoints; and at least one switching aid circuit connected to a respective midpoint and configured to, via the flow of a previously received current, discharge a parasitic capacitance of a switch of the bridge to which it is connected, and respectively charge a parasitic capacitance of another switch of said bridge.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 2022Date of Patent: December 31, 2024Assignee: Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternativesInventors: Ghislain Despesse, Mustapha Touhami, Valentin Breton
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Patent number: 12184180Abstract: A power supply phase doubling system includes a pulse width modulation (PWM) controller and first and second phase doubling chips. The PWM controller outputs a PWM signal. The first phase doubling chip is operated at a power supply voltage and has a first PWM output pin to generate a first control signal and a second control signal according to the PWM signal, and generates a first output signal according to the first control signal. The second phase doubling chip is operated at the power supply voltage, has a second PWM output pin, and is configured to generate a second output signal according to the second control signal. The first and second phase doubling chips are respectively switched between a master mode and a slave mode according to a voltage level of the first PWM output pin and a voltage level of the second PWM output pin.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 2022Date of Patent: December 31, 2024Assignee: ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC.Inventors: Wei Kao, Ming-Ting Tsai, Hsiang-Jui Hung, Hsi-Ho Hsu, Chen-Hao Yu, Chun-San Lin, Wei-Gen Chung
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Patent number: 12184054Abstract: In order both to accommodate instantaneous current as well as overcurrent protection in accordance with the load, an overcurrent protection circuit has: a threshold value generation unit that, in accordance with a threshold value control signal, switches between setting an overcurrent detection threshold value to a first set value (? Iref) and a second set value (? Iset) lower than the first set value; an overcurrent detection unit that compares a sense signal in accordance with the current being monitored and the overcurrent detection value and generates an overcurrent protection signal; a reference value generation unit that generates a reference value (? Iset) in accordance with the seconds set value; a comparison unit that compares the sense signal and the reference value, and generates a comparison signal; and a threshold value control unit that monitors the comparison signal, and generates a threshold value control signal.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 2023Date of Patent: December 31, 2024Assignee: Rohm Co., Ltd.Inventors: Toru Takuma, Naoki Takahashi, Shuntaro Takahashi
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Patent number: 12184189Abstract: A power conversion device can be miniaturized. A power conversion device includes a power module that performs switching operation, a smoothing capacitor that smooths a voltage ripple caused by the switching operation, a circuit board that controls driving of the power module, a housing that accommodates the power module and the smoothing capacitor, a first fixing member for fixing the power module to the housing, and a second fixing member for fixing the smoothing capacitor to the housing. The circuit board straddles between the power module and the smoothing capacitor, and is fixed by the first fixing member and the second fixing member.Type: GrantFiled: January 15, 2021Date of Patent: December 31, 2024Assignee: Hitachi Astemo, Ltd.Inventors: Takashi Hirao, Takeshi Tokuyama, Noriyuki Maekawa
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Patent number: 12184190Abstract: A power conversion device includes a first electrical component, a second electrical component, a housing, a board, and a guide part. The first and second electrical components are accommodated in and fixed to the housing. The board has first through holes into which first signal terminals of the first electrical components are inserted, and second through holes into which second signal terminals of the second electrical components are inserted. The guide part is connected to the board so that guide holes formed therein are aligned with the second through holes. The first signal terminals are connected to the board through a first connection portion, and the second signal terminals are connected to the board through a second connection portion. A number of the first through holes disposed per unit area is greater than a number of second through holes disposed per unit area.Type: GrantFiled: October 13, 2022Date of Patent: December 31, 2024Assignee: DENSO CORPORATIONInventor: Daisuke Yamazaki
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Patent number: 12184250Abstract: A feedback network has a feedback output terminal. A digital to analog converter has an analog output terminal. An amplifier includes an input differential pair having an inverting input terminal, a non-inverting input terminal, a first output current terminal and a second output current terminal. The inverting input terminal is coupled to the feedback output terminal, and the non-inverting input terminal is coupled to the analog output terminal. The amplifier includes a feedback differential pair having a third output current terminal, a fourth output current terminal, a first input terminal and a second input terminal. The third output current terminal is coupled to the first output current terminal, and the fourth output current terminal is coupled to the second output current terminal. The amplifier includes an amplifier output terminal coupled to the first input terminal and the second input terminal.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2023Date of Patent: December 31, 2024Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventor: Jussi Matti Aleksi Särkkä
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Patent number: 12176810Abstract: A novel oscillator, an amplifier circuit, an inverter circuit, an amplifier circuit, a battery control circuit, a battery protection circuit, a power storage device, a semiconductor device, an electric device, and the like are provided. The semiconductor device includes an oscillator including a first transistor containing a metal oxide, and a second transistor to a fifth transistor, in which a first potential is supplied to a gate of the second transistor and a gate of the third transistor when the first transistor is turned on, and the first potential is held when the first transistor is turned off. The oscillator supplies a first signal based on the first potential to a first circuit. The first circuit performs at least one of shaping and amplification on the first signal. The second transistor and the fourth transistor are connected in series, and the third transistor and the fifth transistor are connected in series.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 2020Date of Patent: December 24, 2024Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hiroki Inoue, Kousuke Sasaki, Yuto Yakubo, Kei Takahashi
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Patent number: 12176801Abstract: A power supply device, includes a rectifier circuit configured to perform rectification on alternating-current power to obtain a first pulsating direct-current voltage, a first-stage conversion circuit connected to the rectifier circuit and configured to perform isolation conversion on the first pulsating direct-current voltage to thereby obtain a second pulsating direct-current voltage; a second-stage conversion circuit connected to the first-stage conversion circuit and configured to convert the second pulsating direct-current voltage into a stable direct-current voltage; and a valley-fill circuit connected to the rectifier circuit and the first-stage conversion circuit individually, wherein the valley-fill circuit is configured to supply, in response to a voltage value of the first pulsating direct-current being less than a first voltage threshold, electrical power to an input of the first-stage conversion circuit to thereby increase a valley voltage of the first pulsating direct-current voltage.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 2022Date of Patent: December 24, 2024Assignees: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP., LTD., POWERLAND TECHNOLOGY INC.Inventors: Chen Tian, Jingpeng Zhu, Jialiang Zhang, Ming Xu