Abstract: A photodiode (112, 200, 400, 500) includes a semiconductor substrate (210) having a first surface (211) and a second surface (212, 412, 512), and a light sensing junction (220) located adjacent to the first surface (211). The second surface (212, 412, 512) is located opposite the first surface (211), and the second surface (212, 412, 512) includes a concave surface covering a recessed region (415, 515) in the semiconductor substrate (210).

Abstract: A system for monitoring the alkalinity of a treatment liquid in a treatment tank includes a reaction tank; an indicator burette which drops an indicator into the reaction tank; a reagent burette which drops an acidic reagent into the reaction tank; a probe-type absorptiometer to be inserted into the reaction tank; a measuring device which analyzes the transmittance of a solution detected by the absorptiometer to calculate the alkalinity; a first system that collects the treatment liquid from the treatment tank for storing and supplies the treatment liquid to the reaction tank; a control device which controls the operation of the first system so as to supply the treatment liquid to the reaction tank, outputs a completion signal to the measuring device, and controls a discharge system so as to discharge the treatment liquid in the reaction tank, when the calculation of alkalinity by the measuring device is completed.

Abstract: Example implementations include a method of manufacturing a biochemical sensor by forming a fluid conduit in a microfluidic layer, forming an electrode on an electrode layer, forming a biochemical sensor on the electrode layer, bonding the electrode layer to a first surface of the microfluidic layer, and bonding a barrier layer to a second surface of the microfluidic layer. Example implementations also include a method of electrically detecting a biochemical by contacting an electrode array to a biological surface, obtaining a biofluid at the electrode array from the biological surface, obtaining a response current associated with the biofluid at the electrode array, and generating a quantitative biochemical response based at least partially on the response current. Example implementations further include applying a current to the biological surface. Example implementations further include filtering electrical interference at the electrode array.

Abstract: A pouch for a diagnosis item includes (i) a pocket portion with a storage space configured to hold a buffer that has an elongate shape and is configured to hold a sample diluent, and (ii) a buffer supporter formation portion that is connected to one side of the pocket portion. The buffer supporter formation portion includes a buffer support hole that is sized to receive the buffer and support the buffer such that the buffer is oriented in an upright state to avoid spilling of the sample diluent. The buffer supporter formation portion includes a shelf supported by leg portions. The shelf includes the buffer support hole. The buffer supporter formation portion is configured to allow bending of the buffer supporter formation portion into a U shape, and to hold the U shape after being detached from the pocket portion.

Abstract: A biological sample holding container includes: a container main body having a bottom surface portion having a placement region for a biological sample and a side surface portion provided on the bottom surface portion so as to surround the placement region; and an annular holding member insertable and removable inside the side surface portion. The holding member holds a film covering the biological sample on the placement region with the bottom surface portion by being inserted inside the side surface portion together with the film.

Abstract: The invention discloses a low-energy consumption solvent dilution device for pre-treating samples comprising an accommodating unit, the accommodating unit including a case and an accommodating portion arranged inside the case; an input unit, which including an inlet, a second outlet and a third outlet extending into the case; a cleaning unit, which including a receiving assembly arranged below the second outlet and the third outlet, and a conveying assembly communicated with a receiving assembly. The input unit including a first tube connecting with the inlet, and a second tube and a third tube extending out of the second outlet and the third outlet, respectively. The present invention completes dispensing and diluting the sample fixative in the box, the dispersion of the fixative is reduced. Avoid unnecessary contact for operators. It improves the safety and accuracy of the experiment, and significantly reduces energy consumption and labor costs.

Abstract: A peptide-imprinted conductive polymer and use thereof is provided, especially a peptide-imprinted conductive polymer including conductive polymer monomer(s), two-dimensional (2D) material(s), and a small peptide fragment of ?-synuclein as template. The peptide-imprinted conductive polymer has high sensibility, detects ?-synuclein at low concentrations, thus allowing early diagnosis and treatment of Parkinson's disease.

Abstract: A purification system for nitrogen gas and xenon gas in water and a static isotopic analysis method thereof are provided. The system includes a sample container, a carbon dioxide ice cold trap, a gas delivery main pipe and a mass spectrometer for noble gas communicated sequentially. The gas delivery main pipe is provided with branch pipelines communicated with a cryo pump and a vacuum pump set respectively, the mass spectrometer for noble gas is communicated with the vacuum pump set, and the cryo pump adsorbs or releases nitrogen gas and/or xenon gas by setting different temperatures of the cryo pump. Inlet and outlet sides of the carbon dioxide ice cold trap are respectively provided with a first valve and a second valve. Fourth and fifth valves are respectively disposed between the gas delivery main pipe and the vacuum pump set, and between the gas delivery main pipe and the cryo pump.

Abstract: A method of modifying a liquid sample containing an analyte so as to increase SERS signal intensity of the analyte is provided. The method of the present invention comprises the steps of: providing the liquid sample to be analyzed using SERS; and adding an oxygen scavenger to the liquid sample so as to remove dissolved oxygen from the liquid sample. A probe for remote sensing of an analyte in a liquid sample using SERS is also provided. The probe of the present invention comprises a detection chamber having a window that is transparent to SERS excitation light and Raman scattered signal, and tubing with a first and a second end, the first end of the tubing being flowably connected to the detection chamber and the second end of the tubing being configured to be placed in contact with a liquid sample.

Abstract: A microfluidic device for amplifying a nucleic acid includes a cartridge and a control part. The cartridge includes a tank part and a plurality of first chambers. The control part is configured to control execution of a thermal cycle, count a number of repetitions of the thermal cycle for each of the first chambers and store a count value, acquire a fluorescence intensity of each of the first chambers for each thermal cycle, and reset the count value of a defective chamber of which the fluorescence intensity is not within a predetermined range, discharge the solution from the defective chamber, and fill the defective chamber with a new solution from the tank part.

Abstract: An assay device as well as a method of use thereof is described. The assay device includes a planar substrate having a top surface and a bottom surface. The assay device further includes one or more flow channels disposed within the planar substrate and extending along a dimension of the planar substrate between the top surface and the bottom surface. The assay device further includes an inlet fluidly coupled to the one or more flow channels and one or more vents fluidly coupled to the one or more channels which are operable to facilitate flow of a liquid sample, such as whole blood through the one or more channels. The one or more flow channels are configured to receive a liquid sample from the inlet and allow flow of the liquid sample.

Abstract: An automated rapid on-site evaluation (ROSE) system for smearing, staining and capturing a digital image of a biological sample such as a fine needle aspiration (FNA) sample is presented. The system comprises a housing with a user interface monitor or screen, a smearing system, a staining system, and an image capture system. The housing can further include a receiver for a biological sample that can direct the sample to a sample slide. The smearing system is configured to smear the sample on the sample slide. The staining system is configured to stain the sample. The image capture system is configured to capture a magnified image of the sample and store the digital image in the housing or remotely. The digital images may be available immediately for local or off-site review. The wait time between staining the sample and image capture can be less than 60 seconds.

Abstract: An embodiment provides a nozzle, including: a conical-shaped portion having a first end and a second end substantially opposite the first end, wherein the first end has a smaller diameter than the second end; the first end having an attachment to hold the nozzle in a flow of fluid from an inlet, wherein the nozzle is positioned with the first end facing an inflow of a fluid and the second end facing a chamber; and the conical-shaped portion configured to direct the inflow of the fluid along an inner surface of the chamber, wherein the inflow of the fluid travels around the outer diameter of the conical-shaped portion. Other aspects are described and claimed.

Abstract: An apparatus, system, and method for filtering and assaying a fluid sample are described. In an embodiment, the apparatus includes a filtration unit comprising: a filter bracket shaped to removably couple with a fluid sample cup and a vacuum container; and a filter housing cooperatively couplable to the filter bracket and comprising a filter configured to filter fluid passing through the filter bracket; and an assay device shaped to cooperatively couple with the filter housing and comprising a porous matrix positioned to be in fluidic communication with the filter when the filter housing is cooperatively coupled with the assay device.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a biological test cassette and a medical test system, the biological test cassette comprising a support, a cassette body, a chip, a first connecting tube and a second connecting tube. The support is provided with a first via hole. The cassette body is provided with a second via hole corresponding to the position of the first via hole, mounted on a top surface of the support, and further provided with a pretreatment chamber and a first flow channel in communication with the pretreatment chamber. The chip is slidably provided on a bottom surface of the support, and provided with an analyzing and processing chamber and a second flow channel in communication with the analyzing and processing chamber. The second connecting tube can be freely bent and deformed during the process of pulling the chip out from or pushing the chip back into the support.

Abstract: A method for making on-flow cell three-dimensional polymer structures includes loading a polymer precursor solution onto a flow cell. The polymer precursor solution includes a monomer, a crosslinker, and a photoinitiator. The flow cell includes at least one channel for receiving the polymer precursor solution. The at least one channel has an upper interior surface and a lower interior surface. The method further includes illuminating the polymer precursor solution through a patterned photomask using a light at a wavelength sufficient to activate the photoinitiator. Activation of the photoinitiator polymerizes at least some of the polymer precursor solution underneath apertures in the patterned photomask and forms three-dimensional polymer structures that extend from the upper interior surface to the lower interior surface of the at least one channel.

Abstract: A consumable cartridge for a particle sorter system, the consumable cartridge comprising: an inlet for receiving a particle-containing fluid; a microfluidic chip comprising: an input channel in fluidic connection with the inlet; and a particle sorter junction in fluidic connection with the input channel and comprising an output positive channel and an output negative channel; and first and second outlets in fluidic connection with the output positive channel and the output negative channel respectively, for discharging the fluid from the consumable cartridge, such that at least one enclosed fluidic path is provided in the consumable cartridge between the inlet and the first and second outlets.

Abstract: Systems and method for sorting droplets includes a microfluidic chip or substrate having a droplet sorting channel coupled at an upstream location to a droplet inlet channel, the droplet sorting channel coupled at a downstream location to a waste channel and a collection channel. The device includes an optical interrogation device configured to illuminate the droplets passing through the sorting channel with excitation light from an excitation light source and capturing emitted fluorescent light and generating an output signal correlated to the fluorescence of the droplets. An actuator (electrode) is disposed in the microfluidic chip or substrate and coupled to a signal driver (e.g., a high voltage amplifier). The device or system uses a programmable controller configured to receive the output signals from the optical interrogation device and trigger the signal driver to actuate the actuator to direct the droplets into the collection channel.

Abstract: An autologous cell concentrating system and method are disclosed. The system has a blood separation component, a first vessel, a second vessel, a first valve, a second valve, and a concentration and flow logic and control component. The concentration and flow logic and control component is configured to: determine a first volume of a target cell-poor fraction in the first vessel to mix with a target cell-rich fraction in the second vessel in order to form a target cell-rich concentrate having a concentration of target cells that is within a target concentration range; and control the second valve to transfer the first volume of the target cell-rich fraction from the first vessel to the second vessel to form the target cell-rich concentrate. The target concentration range is between 1.0 and 1.5×106 target platelets/?L.

Abstract: A sampling device comprises a handle and a collector. The collector is connected to the handle. The collector has a capillary function and is able to automatically suction a liquid reagent or sample. The sampling device is able to suction a required amount of the reagent or sample quickly, conveniently and quantitatively. The sampling device can be product conveniently, and may achieve micro-quantitative sampling. The reagent is stored in the collector of the sampling device in the form of a dry powder, which may achieve the individual packaging of the detection reagent.