Abstract: A heat developable light sensitive material which comprises a support having therein or in one or more layers thereon (a) an organic silver salt, (b) a light sensitive silver halide or a component capable of producing a light sensitive silver halide and (c) a reducing agent and additionally contains (d) at least one phthalazinone and (e) at least one compound selected from benzoxazinediones and quinazolinediones in a molar ratio of the amount of the component (e) to that of the component (d) smaller than about 1:1 (i.e. molar ratio (e)/(d) 1) in at least one of the layers containing components (a) to (c), in a specific layer additionally provided on the support other than the layers containing components (a) to (c), or in the support to result in the production of images of a pure black tone and in improvements in shelf-life under high humidity and the developing speed.

Abstract: In order to increase the contrast of a picture such as an X-ray picture over a selected range of densities, a negative transparency of the original picture of selected density value at one end of the selected range and a positive transparency of the original picture at the other end of the selected range are superimposed to form a transparency sandwich and the image produced by illuminating such a transparency sandwich is photographed or displayed. A number of selected density ranges may be superimposed on a single display by making a respective transparency sandwich for each range in a different color and superimposing such transparency sandwiches.

Abstract: A method of preparing color separated components and characters of a film strip type font in registration for photo composition. Positive proofs of the characters of a type font adaptable for multicolor printing are arranged in linear spaced relation. An overlay strip is formed for each supplementary color component of the type font characters to be printed. The several linear strips are arranged on a flat plane in superposed identically spaced parallel relation. A single negative film strip is formed from the assembled character and component strips for contact printing on photo sensitive paper of selected characters and components on the negative film.

Abstract: A photograph of an object is made on color film in a conventional manner. Then the object is back-lighted only to silhouette it and a second photograph is made using the same film. The two films are developed simultaneously so as to subject them to identical processing conditions. Using the photograph taken while the object was back-lighted, a contact exposure is made on a high contrast film to produce a negative. After development of this negative, it and the initial, front-lighted, photograph of the object are employed on a scanner to produce the color separations for printing purposes.

Abstract: An apparatus for three-dimensional viewing of stored color information. A microfiche (lensfiche) formed by known techniques is viewed without the requirement of special glasses worn by an individual viewing the display. Each lens of a lenticular lensplate is associated with a pair of apertures, the apertures receiving light polarized in two mutually orthogonal directions. One aperture of each aperture pair passes only polarized light of one kind and images this light at a point in front of the lensplate corresponding to the normal viewing position of one eye. The other aperture of each aperture pair passes only polarized light of the other kind and images this light at a point in front of the lensplate corresponding to the normal viewing position of the other eye. This is a Division of application Ser. No. 582,170 filed May 30, 1975, now U.S. Pat. No. 4,012,116.

Abstract: A recording blank, composed of at least one diffraction grating substrate, such as nickel, covered with a layer of photoresist is used to produce an embossing master by exposing the photoresist to picture information composed of respective white and non-white manifesting regions; developing the exposed photoresist to reveal the grating portions underlying solely the white manifesting regions; electroplating and/or etching the revealed portions to level and obliterate the revealed grating portions, and then removing the remainder of the photoresist.

Abstract: An improved photothermographic material can be prepared by sequentially mixing the following components: (1) a dispersion comprising a 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, 2-mercaptobenzoxazole or 2-mercaptobenzoselenazole compound and a silver salt of certain heterocyclic thiones with (2) a reducing agent solution, (3) a binder, and (4) a silver halide photosensitive composition containing a spectral sensitizing dye, such as a symmetrical or unsymmetrical thiosulfato substituted benzimidazolocarbocyanine dye. A photothermographic material containing the described components can provide a developed image after imagewise exposure by merely heating the material to moderately elevated temperatures.

Abstract: A method of obtaining intensified images from silver images on developed photographic films and plates comprises the steps of converting silver of the developed film or plate to a radioactive compound by treatment with an aqueous alkaline solution of an organo-S35 compound; placing the treated film or plate in direct contact with a receiver film which is then exposed by radiation from the activated film; and developing and fixing the resulting intensified image on the receiver film.

Abstract: Infrared (IR) holograms are fabricated from holograms recorded with visible light in photographic silver halide emulsions. The process facilitates image reconstruction at longer IR wavelength than presently considered possible with conventional IR holographic materials.

Abstract: Electrostatic imaging apparatus for transfer development of latent images employing a developer donor member with a plurality of raised micro-pins on the donor surface, for self-spacing the donor from the imaging surface. Methods of producing such donors are disclosed.

Abstract: A new and improved developing solution for two-component light-sensitive diazo-type copying materials is described. The solution is a substituted organic diamine formulation which produces dry, high quality diazo prints rapidly, replacing conventional dry ammonia gas systems. The preferred diamine is N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-ethylenediamine alone or with diethylaminopropylamine.

Abstract: Certain members of the class of odd-numbered methine arylidene dye bases are found to be of use in thermally-developable photosensitive compositions and thermally-developable photosensitive elements containing such agents. These compounds are acutance agents which are relatively stable against photo-bleaching but undergo thermochemical bleaching on heating in silver salt-containing thermally-developable photosensitive compositions.

Abstract: An activator precursor, which is preferably an activator-stabilizer precursor, containing a base portion and an acid portion has improved properties when the acid portion is a 2-carboxycarboxamide. The activator precursors are useful in photographic materials which are responsive to heat for processing. The activator stabilizers have improved coating properties and do not release undesirable volatile materials upon heating.

Abstract: A heat bleachable layer comprising a benzopinacol and a reducible dye or dye precursor is useful in an imaging element. The heat bleachable layer can be, for instance, an antihalation layer of a photographic element, such as a photothermographic element.

Abstract: A method for making a color imaging device that comprises means for sensing radiation comprising a planar array of charge-handling semiconductive photosensors, at least some of the photosensors having a radiation sensing area with at least one dimension less than about 100 micrometers, and superimposed thereon, filter means for controlling access of radiation to the sensing means. The filter means comprises a transparent, polymeric dye receiving layer for receiving heat-transferable dyes and further comprises a plurality of radiation intercepting means defining a planar array of filter elements lying in the receiving layer in micro-registration with the sensing areas of the photosensors. The filter area of each intercepting means contains at least one heat-transferable dye transferred to the dye receiving layer by heating and diffusion. The heat-transferable dye absorbs radiation in at least one portion of the spectrum and transmits radiation in at least one other portion of the spectrum.

Abstract: Continuous tone images are reproduced on a plate having metallic images adherently and preferably conductively bonded to a physically roughened support by contacting with a photographic physical developer an imaging medium comprising a physically developable image of the continuous tone image. The process has the capability of producing an imaged plate containing metal images of varying contrast and varying tonal range and then using the imaged plate as a printing plate. A preferred copy medium comprises a thin silver halide layer coated on a grained and anodized aluminum support.

Abstract: Silver halide emulsions are prepared by silver halide precipitation in the presence of a reducing agent, physical ripening and, if desired, chemical ripening wherein subsequent to the addition of reducing agent and before the grains have reached their final size an oxidizing agent is added to the emulsion. By means of the reducing and oxidizing agents, the gradation and photosensitivity characteristics of the emulsion can be controlled at will.

Abstract: A material for use in a process of producing optical copies of graphic originals, which optical recording material is in a layer and contains a nonlight sensitive silver salt, such as silver behenate, and a toner compound in a binder. The layer is suitably supported. The toner compound is of the following formula: ##SPC1##In whichX represents O or NR.sup.5 ;R.sup.1, r.sup.2, r.sup.3 or R.sup.4 represent (1) hydrogen, (2) alkyl, preferably with up to 20 and more, preferably with up to 4 carbon atoms, (3) cycloalkyl, especially cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl, (4) alkoxy, preferably with up to 2 carbon atoms, (5) alkylthio with preferably up to 2 carbon atoms, (6) hydroxy, (7) dialkylamino, the alkyl radicals also containing preferably up to 2 carbon atmos or (8) halogen, preferably chlorine or bromine; in addition to which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 or R.sup.3 and R.sup.

Abstract: A multi-layer color photographic light-sensitive material providing clear and sharp color images of improved color reproduction which comprises a support having thereon at least two hydrophillic colloid layers, at least one of the hydrophillic colloid layers being a light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, at least one of the hydrophilic colloid layers containing a basic synthetic polymer and at least one of the hydrophillic colloid layers containing a surface active agent represented by the General Formula (II) ##EQU1## wherein D.sub.1 and D.sub.2 each represents an aliphatic group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, and M represents a cation; or the General Formula (III).sup.+m'0.sub.3 s.sup.---(o).sub.b-1 --D.sub.3 (III)wherein D.sub.3 represents an aliphatic group having 6 to 40 carbon atoms, M' represents a cation, and b represents 1 or 2.

Abstract: Heterocyclic mercapto compounds are added to a binder layer containing colloidal silver which is comprised in a color photographic multilayer material. The colloidal silver layer may be a yellow filter layer to prevent exposure of the green, and red recording layers to blue light, or an antihalation layer arranged between the layer support and the lowermost light sensitive silver halide emulsion layer. The heterocyclic mercapto compounds reduce the contact fog produced in the (first) developer and increase color density in reversal processing. Additionally there can be present in the colloidal silver layer a sensitizer for the blue, green or red spectral region.