Abstract: Certain examples relate to mixing and/or supply cartridges for printing apparatus. One example implementation includes a reservoir to receive printing material from a printing apparatus and to return the received printing material to the printing apparatus. A storage medium stores a reservoir printing material level parameter indicative of the amount of printing material in the reservoir; a recirculation cycle counter indicative of the number of recirculation events experienced by the cartridge; a maximum recirculation cycle parameter indicative of the maximum number of recirculation events that may be experienced by the cartridge.

Abstract: A liquid discharging device includes: a cartridge mounting part; a tank connected to the cartridge mounting part; a head that ejects a liquid; a discharge configured to discharge the liquid from the head; and a controller. The liquid is at least a storage liquid, a first liquid which is different from the storage liquid, or a mixture thereof. In a storage mode, the controller executes: a return process of returning the first liquid from the tank to a first liquid cartridge mounted on the cartridge mounting part; a first discharging process of discharging the first liquid from the head; a storage liquid supplying process for supplying a storage liquid from a storage liquid cartridge to the tank; and a second discharging process of discharging the storage liquid from the head, after executing the storage liquid supplying process.

Abstract: A liquid ejection head includes a nozzle for ejecting a droplet of a liquid, a pressure chamber connected to the nozzle, an actuator for changing a volume of the chamber according to a voltage signal, and a drive circuit generating the signal for ejecting n droplets, where n is an integer of 3 or more. The signal includes (n?1) ejection pulses, comprising a first pulse lowering the voltage signal to a first value to expand the chamber and then to a second value to contract the chamber, and a second pulse lowering the voltage signal to the first value and then to a third value higher than the second value. The pulses are input at intervals of 0.8? to 1.2?, where ? is a primary natural vibration period of the chamber filled with the liquid.

Abstract: Disclosed are systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media for efficient safety mechanism selection for achieving functional safety. A functional safety system automates the process of achieving a target diagnostic coverage level using recursive method to sequentially analyze each layer of a target environment and add additional safety mechanisms if a target diagnostic coverage level is not met. The functional safety system implements the additional safety mechanisms based on a ranking determined based on one or more selected parameters. The parameters may indicate a preference for achieving specified goals, such as higher efficiency, increased coverage, reduced cost, reduced area, and the like. The functional safety system adds the additional safety mechanisms based on the ranking, such as by adding the highest ranked safety mechanism, followed by subsequently ranked safety mechanism.

Abstract: White-balance is improved when printing on colored media, while minimizing the time and use of costly materials required by present approaches. In an embodiment, the typical solid white fill or background layer is altered by including in the white layer one or more of the other colors already available in the printer to shade this layer. Thus, a small amount of cyan, for example, helps balance a pink-ish (red) media; yellow is used for blue media; and magenta is used for green media; as well as combinations thereof. A combination of transparent process inks and opaque white helps to maintain brightness (luminosity).

Abstract: A method of performing a wellbore operation may include providing a real-time treatment decision engine, equipment centric decision engine, and equipment controls. The equipment centric decision engine may be configured to interface with the real-time treatment decision engine and the equipment controls. The equipment centric decision may include an operational database comprising wellbore servicing equipment models. The method may further include providing wellbore servicing equipment. The wellbore servicing equipment may be operable to be controlled by the equipment controls. The method may further include sending a command from the real-time treatment decision engine to the equipment centric decision engine. The method may further include evaluating the command using the wellbore servicing equipment models. The method may further include selecting equipment to carry out the command based at least in part on the wellbore servicing equipment models.

Abstract: Methods, apparatuses and systems are described that are capable of simultaneously determining the presence, identities or levels of multiple analytes present in a single sample, by carrying out steps including denaturation, normalization, extraction, mixed-mode liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry, whereby the presence, identities or levels of analytes in the single sample are determined.

Abstract: The invention relates to a QoX adaptive management-based context information uncertainty elimination system and a working method thereof. The system includes a sensor module, a context information acquisition and modeling module, a context threshold information preset module, an original context information detection module, an adaptive management module, an uncertainty elimination module, a context information correlation analysis module, an original context information flow reconstruction module, a composite context information flow module, a fusion and reasoning module, a context application layer adjustment module and a knowledge base.

Abstract: A printer valve assembly including a plurality of valves. Each of the valves is actuated between an open state which permits fluid flow though the valve and a closed state which prevents fluid flow though the valve. The plurality of valves includes a first feed valve, a first return valve, a waste valve and a purge valve. The first feed valve controls flow between a source of first print fluid and a feed line to a print head. The first return valve controls flow between a return line from a print head and a source of first print fluid. The waste valve controls flow between a return line from a print head to a waste receiver. The purge valve controls flow between a source of purge fluid and a feed line. The printer valve assembly further includes a valve control member which is mechanically connected to the valves to simultaneously control the state of the valves based on a position of the valve control member.

Abstract: There is provided a computer vision monitoring system and method for use in agriculture. The system has a frame; a battery mounted to the frame and providing electrical power; a Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) sensor mounted to the frame; a camera mounted to the frame; an enclosure mounted to the frame, the enclosure housing a processing structure. The processing structure executes instructions such as capturing point data from the LiDAR sensor; capturing image data from the camera; generating a 3D color-assigned cloud point data set from the image data and the point data; and determining crop characteristic data. The method involves similar steps as executed by the processing structure.

Abstract: Automated analysis of particle beam measurement results is facilitated by a device that calculates a spatial parameter distribution representing spatial structure of a sample based on a scattering pattern corresponding to projection of the spatial structure of the sample to wavenumber space, the projection being obtained by detecting scattering of a particle beam which enters the sample and intersects with the sample.

Abstract: Provided is a liquid ejection head including plural liquid chambers arranged in rows, each liquid chamber being provided with an orifice configured to eject liquid filling the liquid chamber and an ejection energy generating element, wherein the liquid ejection head includes: a liquid supply path that extends in a direction that the plural liquid chambers are arranged and individually communicates with the plural liquid chambers; a direction change flow path that communicates with the liquid supply path and extends in a direction transverse to the liquid supply path; and a common supply flow path that communicates with the direction change flow path and extends in a direction transverse to the direction change flow path, such that the direction change flow path includes a body portion and at least one grooved flow path, which is narrower than the body portion.

Abstract: An inkjet printing apparatus includes a tank in which ink is contained; a print head for ejecting ink supplied from the tank to perform print operation; a supply flow path for supplying ink from the tank to the print head; a collection flow path for collecting ink from the print head to the tank; and a pump provided in the supply flow path or the collection flow path. The pump is driven, during print operation, at a first speed to circulate ink within a circulation path including the tank, the supply flow path, the print head, and the collection flow path, and the pump is driven, from a start of the ink circulation until a lapse of predetermined time period, at a second speed which is faster than the first speed.

Abstract: Provided is a method for analyzing the stability of a PMSG-WT connected to a weak power grid considering the influence of power control. New energy power generation mostly uses a perturbation and observation (P&O) method for maximum power point tracking, and nonlinear discontinuous links therein make stability analysis difficult. The present application analyzes the stability of the PMSG-WT connected to the weak grid system based on a describing function method, and fully considers the nonlinear discontinuous links in the power loop, thus making the analysis result more accurate. At the same time, the describing function method is a method that can quantitatively calculate the frequency and amplitude of oscillation. The analysis method of the present application can provide a powerful and good reference for oscillation suppression and controller design.

Abstract: A liquid ejection head includes a recording element substrate having a substrate provided with a plurality of flow paths for liquid to be ejected on a recording material by a recording element and a cover member that is provided with a plurality of communication holes in communication with the plurality of flow paths and that is joined to the substrate, a liquid supply member supplying the liquid to the plurality of flow paths through the plurality of communication holes of the cover member, and an adhesive member adhering the cover member and the liquid supply member. At least a part of an abutment region of the cover member in abutment against the substrate and apart from a region provided with the plurality of communication holes has a cover member opening for contacting the adhesive member and the substrate to each other.

Abstract: Example approaches for power quality monitoring in a power distribution grid are described. In an example, monitoring data is received by a communication gateway from a node coupled to it. In an example, there may be multiple nodes in the power distribution grid. Local insights for power quality monitoring may be estimated, based on the monitoring data, using predictive analytics at the communication gateway. The monitoring data and the local insights associated with each of the plurality of nodes is transmitted to the server. Global insights for power quality monitoring may be estimating, using predictive analytics performed at the server, based on the monitoring data and the local insights. An indication to an operator is generated, based on the estimated local insights, global insights and the monitored data, to carry out preventive or corrective action for maintaining the power quality in the power distribution grid.

Abstract: A marking system includes a valve body including an orifice plate including multiple orifices and multiple micro-valves. Each micro-valve includes an actuating beam movable from a closed position in which a corresponding one of the orifices is sealed by a portion of the actuating beam such that the micro-valve is closed, into a peak position in response to application of a control signal. A controller is configured to generate a control signal for each of the actuating beams, each control signal including a drive pulse having a predetermined voltage such that the actuating beam moves from the closed position into the peak position in which the corresponding orifice is open and returns to the closed position in a characteristic period, wherein the drive pulse has a duration that substantially corresponds to the characteristic period such that the actuating beam is in the closed position after the drive pulse is complete.

Abstract: In a printer unit, ink is poured into a storage chamber from an inlet of a tank. The storage chamber communicates with an air chamber. An air tube connects the air chamber and the outside of the tank and is opened and closed by a valve. A cover is movable to a first position in which the inlet is covered and a second position in which the inlet is exposable via a third position being a position between the first position and the second position. A valve opening/closing mechanism opens a valve when the cover is located on a side closer to the first position than the third position, and closes the valve when the cover is located between the third position and the second position. When the cover moves from the third position to the first position, a cap fits over the inlet to seal the storage chamber.

Abstract: An object of the present disclosure is to perform both heater drive control and fuse drive control without increasing the number of signal lines. One embodiment of the present invention is a printing apparatus including: a print head having a plurality of heaters for heating and ejecting ink and a fuse for retaining information; and a print head control unit configured to control the print head, and the print head control unit has a heater drive control unit configured to control drive of the plurality of heaters and a write pulse generation unit configured to generate a write pulse for performing write for the fuse and data that is generated by the heater drive control unit and the write pulse are transmitted from the print head control unit to the print head via an identical terminal and an identical signal line.

Abstract: One or more embodiments of the present specification provide a method and device for capacity degradation prediction of a lithium-ion battery. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring an original battery discharge capacity; decomposing the original battery discharge capacity through a predetermined mode decomposition method to obtain battery discharge capacities composed of a plurality of different frequency signals; inputting the respective frequency signals into a pre-constructed capacity prediction model to obtain capacity prediction results corresponding to the respective frequency signals; selecting capacity prediction result that satisfies a predetermined relevance condition corresponding to the respective frequency signals; and reconstructing the finally predicted battery discharge capacity according to the capacity prediction result that satisfies the predetermined relevance condition.