Patents Examined by Arun Goyal
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Patent number: 10969105Abstract: A combustion staging system is provided for fuel injectors of a multi-stage combustor of a gas turbine engine. The system has a splitting unit which receives a metered total fuel flow and controllably splits the metered total fuel flow into out-going pilot and mains fuel flows to perform pilot-only and pilot-and-mains staging control of the combustor. The system further has pilot and mains fuel manifolds which respectively receive the pilot and mains fuel flows. The system further has a plurality of mains flow scheduling valves which distribute the mains fuel flow from the mains fuel manifold to mains discharge orifices of respective injectors of the combustor. The system further has servo line which extends to the mains flow scheduling valves, the servo line being controllably fillable with pressurised fuel to change the pressure in the servo line relative to the pressure in the mains fuel manifold.Type: GrantFiled: June 19, 2018Date of Patent: April 6, 2021Assignee: ROLLS-ROYCE plcInventor: Michael Griffiths
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Patent number: 10961914Abstract: A mobile fracking system and methods may include a gas turbine housed at least partially inside a trailer and an exhaust attenuation system configured to receive exhaust gas from the gas turbine. The exhaust attenuation system may include a lower elongated plenum configured to receive exhaust gas from the gas turbine and an upper noise attenuation system that is movably connected relative to a distal end of the lower elongated plenum.Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 2020Date of Patent: March 30, 2021Assignee: BJ Energy Solutions, LLC HoustonInventors: Tony Yeung, Ricardo Rodriguez-Ramon, Heber Martinez-Barron
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Patent number: 10955141Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a fuel nozzle including a center body having a tube shape and a ring manifold disposed at an aft end of the center body. The fuel nozzle also includes an inner tube extending axially through the ring manifold and disposed within the center body. The inner tube is in fluid communication with a diluent supply. The fuel nozzle further includes a fuel tube extending helically around a portion of the inner tube. The fuel tube fluidly couples a fuel plenum of the ring manifold to a liquid fuel supply. Furthermore, the fuel nozzle includes a plurality of fuel injectors circumferentially spaced within an outer band of the ring manifold and in fluid communication with the fuel plenum. Each fuel injector is oriented to direct atomized liquid fuel radially outward from the center body. The ring manifold and the inner tube are thermally decoupled.Type: GrantFiled: June 19, 2017Date of Patent: March 23, 2021Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Kaitlin Marie Graham, Thomas Edward Johnson, Geoffrey David Myers
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Patent number: 10941939Abstract: The systems and methods described herein relate to a dome of a gas turbine assembly configured to suppress pressure pulsations. The systems and methods provide a dome having an aperture configured to surround an injector assembly of a combustor. The dome having a front panel extending radially from the aperture. The systems and methods couple a first cavity to the front panel. The first cavity includes a series of ducts. A first duct of the series of ducts is configured to receive airflow into the first cavity from a compressor and a second set of ducts of the series of ducts and a third duct of the series of ducts are configured to direct airflow to the combustor from the first cavity, wherein the third duct has a larger diameter than the second set of ducts.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 2017Date of Patent: March 9, 2021Assignee: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Owen Graham, Kwanwoo Kim, Nicholas Magina, Sharath Nagaraja, Fei Han
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Patent number: 10941937Abstract: A gasket for installation within a cavity between a support shell and a liner panel of a combustor wall assembly, the support shell having a multiple of impingement holes, and the liner panel having a multiple of film holes, the gasket including a multiple of cells arranged with respect to the multiple of impingement holes and the multiple of film holes, wherein at least one of the multiple of cells segregate a respective subset of the multiple of impingement holes and a subset of the multiple of film holes.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 2017Date of Patent: March 9, 2021Assignee: Raytheon Technologies CorporationInventors: Stephen K. Kramer, Jose E. Ruberte Sanchez
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Patent number: 10934973Abstract: A method of forming a flexible structure for a rocket motor assembly comprises forming a polysiloxane composition comprising at least two different silicone materials. A preliminary structure is formed from the polysiloxane composition. The preliminary structure is cured to crosslink at least a portion of different polysiloxane chains of the preliminary structure. A flexible structure for a rocket motor assembly, a flexible assembly for a rocket motor assembly, a moveable thrust nozzle assembly for a rocket motor assembly, and a rocket motor assembly are also described.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 2018Date of Patent: March 2, 2021Assignee: Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems, Inc.Inventors: Himansu M. Gajiwala, Steven B. Hall
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Patent number: 10934934Abstract: A gas turbine engine comprises a fan at an axially outer location, the fan rotating about an axis of rotation, delivering air into an outer bypass duct, a radially middle duct, and a radially inner core duct. Air from the inner core duct is directed into a compressor, and then flows axially in a direction back toward the fan through a combustor section, and across a core turbine section, and is then directed into the middle duct. A gear reduction drives the fan from a fan drive turbine section. A method of operating a gas turbine engine is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2018Date of Patent: March 2, 2021Assignee: Raytheon Technologies CorporationInventors: Daniel Bernard Kupratis, Francis R. Moon
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Patent number: 10895201Abstract: A turbofan engine that comprises a primary flow channel inside of which a primary flow flows through a gas generator during operation, a secondary flow channel inside of which a secondary flow is guided past the gas generator during operation, and an oil separator of a lube oil system that has a pipeline for exhausting breather air, wherein the pipeline forms a pipeline end. It is provided that the pipeline end is arranged inside the secondary flow channel, and is provided and configured for the purpose of discharging breather air directly from the pipeline end into the secondary flow channel.Type: GrantFiled: April 21, 2017Date of Patent: January 19, 2021Assignee: ROLLS-ROYCE DEUTSCHLAND LTD & CO KGInventors: Juergen Beier, Markus Blumrich
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Patent number: 10882633Abstract: A gas turbine engine of an aircraft includes: an engine core having a turbine including a lowest pressure rotor stage, a turbine diameter, a fan including a plurality of fan blades extending from a hub, an annular fan face at a leading edge of the fan; wherein a downstream blockage ratio of: the ? ? turbine ? ? diameter ? ? at ? ? an ? ? axial location ? ? of ? ? the ? ? lowest ? ? pressure ? ? rotor ? ? stage a ? ? distance ? ? from ? ? a ? ? ground ? ? plane ? ? to ? ? the ? ? wing is in the range from 0.2 to 0.3.Type: GrantFiled: January 13, 2020Date of Patent: January 5, 2021Assignee: ROLLS-ROYCE plcInventors: Richard G. Stretton, Michael C. Willmot
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Patent number: 10876478Abstract: A fuel injection apparatus for a gas turbine includes a fuel supply pipe; a first manifold connected to the fuel supply pipe and comprising a nozzle through which fuel is sprayed; a second manifold at least partially surrounding the first manifold at a predetermined interval apart from the first manifold in a radial direction, the second manifold including: an air inlet through which a first portion of air is introduced into the second manifold; and a fuel outlet where the fuel sprayed through the nozzle collides with the air thereby forming mixed fuel; and a first swirler provided at a predetermined interval apart from the second manifold in the radial direction, the first swirler configured to swirl the air toward the air inlet and the fuel outlet.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2017Date of Patent: December 29, 2020Assignee: HANWHA AEROSPACE CO., LTD.Inventors: Seung Chai Jung, Hee Ho Park, Chul Ju Ahn
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Combustor device for a gas turbine engine and gas turbine engine incorporating said combustor device
Patent number: 10851997Abstract: A combustor device for a gas turbines engines includes first and a second tubular members telescopically fitted in axially sliding manner to one another with interposition of annular centering and sealing which include at least a centering annular shoulder and a sealing ring arranged coaxial to one another. The sealing ring is axially spaced apart from the centering annular shoulder so that an axial distance between the centering annular shoulder and the sealing ring is greater than a maximum axial movement allowed between the first and said second tubular members.Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 2017Date of Patent: December 1, 2020Assignee: ANSALDO ENERGIA SWITZERLANG AGInventors: Jost Imfeld, Slawomir Swiatek, Oliver Konradt -
Patent number: 10837359Abstract: A gas generator has at least one compressor rotor, at least one gas generator turbine rotor and a combustion section. A fan drive turbine is positioned downstream of a path of the products of combustion having passed over the at least one gas generator turbine rotor. The fan drive turbine drives a shaft and the shaft engages gears to drive at least three fan rotors.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 2017Date of Patent: November 17, 2020Assignee: Raytheon Technologies CorporationInventors: Gabriel L. Suciu, Michael E. McCune, Jesse M. Chandler, Alan H. Epstein, Steven M. O'Flarity, Christopher J. Hanlon, William F. Schneider, Joseph B. Staubach, James A. Kenyon
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Patent number: 10837641Abstract: The present invention provides a burner, a combustor equipped with the burner, and a gas turbine, with which it is possible to premix a first hydrocarbon-based fuel (for example, natural gas), a second fuel (for example, hydrogen gas), and combustion air, and to spray into the combustion chamber of the combustor a thin and uniform concentration distribution of the premixed air, and with which it is possible to suppress the amount of NOx discharged. On the upstream side of the premix flow path, hydrogen gas is sprayed from second fuel spray nozzles, which project into the premix flow path, into the flow of the combustion air flowing toward the center from the outer edge of an outer cylinder, whereby a primary air-fuel mixture having a uniform concentration distribution is generated without affecting a low-speed region of the combustion air.Type: GrantFiled: December 25, 2015Date of Patent: November 17, 2020Assignee: KAWASAKI JUKOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Masahiro Ogata, Takeo Oda, Yasuhiro Kinoshita, Kohshi Hirano, Takahiro Uto
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Patent number: 10830444Abstract: A combustion staging system is provided for fuel injectors of a multi-stage combustor of a gas turbine engine. The system has a splitting unit which receives a metered total fuel flow and controllably splits the metered total fuel flow into out-going pilot and mains fuel flows to perform pilot-only and pilot-and-mains staging control of the combustor. The system further has pilot and mains fuel manifolds which respectively receive the pilot and mains fuel flows, the mains fuel manifold being split into a primary line and a servo line such that each line receives a respective portion of the mains fuel flow. The system further has a plurality of mains flow control valves which distribute the mains fuel flow from the mains fuel manifold to mains discharge orifices of respective injectors of the combustor, both the primary line and the servo line extending to the mains flow control valves before reuniting.Type: GrantFiled: June 19, 2018Date of Patent: November 10, 2020Assignee: Rolls-Royce PLCInventor: Daniel J Bickley
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Patent number: 10830441Abstract: A swirler is provided for a turbine engine. The swirler includes a swirler housing and a swirler nozzle that is attached to the housing. The housing defines a first inlet and a second inlet. The housing and the nozzle form an inner passage and an outer passage. The inner passage is radially within the nozzle and coupled with the first inlet. The outer passage is radially between the housing and the nozzle and coupled with the second inlet.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 2014Date of Patent: November 10, 2020Assignee: Raytheon Technologies CorporationInventors: Andreas Sadil, Steven W. Trinks, Jonathan M. Jause
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Patent number: 10830443Abstract: This disclosure relates to systems and methods for tuning combustion dynamics in a combustor. In one embodiment of the disclosure, a method includes providing, via at least one sensor, combustion dynamics amplitude data associated with a combustor. Method may allow monitoring, by an equipment controller communicatively coupled to the at least one sensor, the combustion dynamics amplitude data. The method may allow detecting at least one change in acoustic pressure amplitude associated with combustion in the combustor. In response to detecting the change in the acoustic pressure amplitude, the method proceeds with determining a fuel split change to at least two fuel circuits configured to supply fuel to the combustor, and applying the fuel split change to the combustor.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 2016Date of Patent: November 10, 2020Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Akilezkrishnamurthy Arthanari, Mihir Lal, James Harper, Douglas Edward Dean, Abhijit Prabhakar Kulkarni
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Patent number: 10822106Abstract: An electric power generating device for an aircraft, which is driven by an output of an aircraft engine, comprises an input shaft to which a driving force of the engine is transmitted; a transmission arranged with the input shaft; an electric power generator arranged with the input shaft and the transmission and driven by an output of the transmission; a driving force transmission mechanism disposed on a first end side of the input shaft in an axial direction thereof, the driving force transmission mechanism being configured to transmit the output from the transmission to the electric power generator; and a casing including a mounting section on the first end side of the input shaft in the axial direction, wherein the transmission includes an input section provided on a second end side of the input shaft in the axial direction, the input section being configured to receive as an input a rotational driving force from the input shaft, and an output section provided on the first end side of the input shaft in thType: GrantFiled: March 8, 2016Date of Patent: November 3, 2020Assignee: KAWASAKI JUKOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Kenichiro Tanaka, Hideyuki Imai, Isao Fujii, Tatsuhiko Goi, Shogo Fuchiwaki
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Patent number: 10823398Abstract: A torch igniter and a method of igniting a torch flame. An example embodiment includes a body including an oxidizer inlet configured to facilitate oxidizer flow through the body toward an output end of the body. The body includes a group of fuel inlet passages configured to distribute fuel in a direction tangential to the oxidizer flow through the body to create a swirling fuel-oxidizer mixture. A sparking element can be mounted on the body to produce a spark in the path of the swirling fuel-oxidizer mixture to ignite the mixture. The output end of the body is configured to emit a torch flame when the fuel-oxidizer mixture is ignited. Thus, a swirl torch igniter is configured for oxidizer and fuel flow through the igniter body to create an internal swirling fuel-oxidizer mixture to be ignited by a sparking element.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 2017Date of Patent: November 3, 2020Assignee: Board of Regents, The University of Texas SystemInventors: Ahsan R. Choudhri, Norman D. Love, Jr., Luis E. Sanchez, Charles S. Hill
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Patent number: 10823413Abstract: A combustion chamber assembly comprises a combustion chamber and a plurality of nozzle guide vanes. Each nozzle guide vane comprises an inner platform, an outer platform and an aerofoil. The combustion chamber comprises an annular wall which includes at least one box like structure. An outer wall of each box has a plurality of apertures for the supply of coolant into the box and the interior of the box is divided into at least two regions. The upstream end of each box has apertures to supply coolant from a first region of its interior onto an inner surface of the inner wall to form a film of coolant. The downstream end of each box has apertures to supply coolant from a second region of its interior onto a surface of the inner or outer platform of the nozzle guide vanes to form a film of coolant.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 2017Date of Patent: November 3, 2020Assignee: ROLLS-ROYCE plcInventor: Stephen C Harding
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Patent number: 10816209Abstract: A fuel injection system may comprise a mixer and a fuel injector disposed within the mixer. The mixer may comprise an outer housing with an exit port and a bluff body extending across the exit port of the outer housing. A flared surface of the mixer may match a contour of the bluff body.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 2017Date of Patent: October 27, 2020Assignee: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: Albert K. Cheung, James B. Hoke, Randal G. McKinney