Abstract: A method and apparatus for detecting an aberrant velocity of a motor used to drive an element in a plastics processing machine, such as an injection molding machine, for example. The velocity of the motor is detected by a first sensor and a machine parameter associated with the machine operation is provided. A velocity limit is determined based upon the machine parameter and an error signal is generated when the motor velocity exceeds the velocity limit by more than a predetermined tolerance value. Preferably, the machine parameter comprises the position of the element driven by the motor, which is sensed by a sensor, such as a linear displacement transducer. The velocity limit can be based upon this measured element position as well as data entered for the particular machine, such as a minimum element position, a maximum element position, and a maximum motor velocity, such that a desired motor operating envelope is defined.

Abstract: A brushless motor having permanent magnets that can be used as a prime mover for automobiles, in place of internal combustion engines, since the motor can yield high torque during low-speed rotation, as in the case of conventional types of brushless motors and can be used at high torque and with excellent motor efficiency at rotations three times as high as that of conventional types.