Abstract: The invention provides a polyester fibrous material for incorporation into rubber bearing an adhesive activator finish comprising as the active ingredient, an epichlorohydrin ether or ester derived from a polyhydric alcohol or polycarboxylic acid containing up to about 20 carbon atoms. Adhesive activated fibers of the invention can obtain a degree of adherence to rubber equal to or closely approaching adherence provided by epoxy adhesive activated polyester fibers.

Abstract: Each of the multifibers which are stacked in parallel and compressed together to form a boule during the process of manufacturing microchannel plates is hexagonal in cross-section, and single fibers having thicker channel walls are placed at corners of the hexagon in order to prevent damages to corner fibers which are exposed to the strongest external forces.

Abstract: An elongated metallic conductor is insulated with an inner layer of a plasticized polyvinyl chloride composition and an outer layer of a plasticized, irradiation cross-linked polyvinyl chloride composition. The outer layer has a low coefficient of friction to facilitate pulling in central office racks, has mechanical properties which are required for installation and use and, in a preferred embodiment, has a thickness which is substantially less than that of the inner layer. The layers are extruded in the same extruder crosshead that seemingly causes the outer layer to bond to the inner layer to facilitate stripping of the composite insulation from the conductor.

Abstract: The invention relates to the preparation of filaments with a high tensile strength and a high modulus and to the filaments thus prepared. A solution of a linear polyethylene with a weight-average molecular weight of at least 4.times.10.sup.5 is spun and the filaments, from which the solvent may have been removed in whole or in part, are drawn using a draw ratio of at least (12.times.10.sup.6 /M.sub.w)+1. The filaments are drawn at a temperature such that the modulus is at least 20 GPa.The invention allows filaments to be prepared at high drawing rates, of 0.5 sec.sup.-1 or more, with a modulus of at least 20 GPa and a tensile strength of at least 1 GPa.

Abstract: The invention is an insulating plate capable of being bonded to a substrate comprising a highly disperse inorganic heat-insulating material and a binder, the binder being inhomogeneously distributed in such a manner that in the region near the bonding surface, the content of binder is from 3 to 15% by weight, and, in the remaining region, it is from about 0 to 1.5% by weight. The plate according to the invention may be in the form of a cooking plate.

Abstract: Presaturated plastic preforms suitable for use in preparing molecularly oriented hollow articles from thermoplastic materials are obtained by adding controlled amounts of a saturant gas, under pressure, into a molten polymer stream residing in the screw channels of a screw plasticizer in a preform injection molding machine. The polymer so treated is then injected into cooled preform molds to obtain the desired article.

Abstract: A fibrous composite material in the form of a three-dimensional block comprising a mass of combustible fibres and lamellae of a layer mineral, a method for the manufacture of the fibrous composite materials by applying lamellae of a layer mineral, preferably from a suspension, to combustible fibres and forming the fibres and layer mineral into a three-dimensional block, and use of the fibrous composite materials as insulating materials and for the fire protection of substrates.

Abstract: This invention is concerned with cored extruded plastics profiles, suitable for use in the manufacture of frames for windows and the like, comprising a core of shape-retaining material and a cladding of plastics material extruded therearound. The invention is also concerned with methods of manufacturing frames for windows or the like from such profiles, including methods of forming the corner joints of said frames, and with glazing clips particularly suitable for use in assembling glass or other panels in said frames.

Abstract: The invention relates to composite packing films shrinkable by deep drawing and consisting of at least one copolyamide layer containing at least 50% by weight of .epsilon.-caprolactam units and at least one heat-sealable layer, and optionally, an adhesion-promoting layer.

Abstract: Premoistened wipers are provided with wet strength through the use of colloidal sulfate esters of cellulose having a high degree of sulfate substitution, equal to or greater than 2.5. When such wipers are immersed in water, they become easily dispersible and hence flushable.

Abstract: A method of providing a structural drop-off in a preplied two or more sheet resin impregnated laminate for forming a composite of several laminates having different structural drop-off positions, each of the sheets having unidirectional fibers oriented at a bias relative to the fibers of the other sheet, and the steps of the method including making a plurality of feather cuts along one edge of the sheets in the direction of the fibers of one sheet and across the direction of the fibers of the other sheet resulting in negligible structural effect on one sheet and foreshortening of the fibers in the other sheet thereby providing a structural drop-off internal to the edge of the preplied two sheet laminate.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of making an insulated conductor by coating a conductor with a triazole and applying the insulation over the triazole coating. The triazole is preferably benzyltriazole or tolyltriazole. It can be applied dissolving the triazole in water, immersing the conductor in the solution and evaporating the water. The invention is particularly useful with epoxy powder coatings on copper conductors which are used in perchloroethylene containing insulating fluid.

Abstract: A support matrix comprising a porous support impregnated with a polyamine substantially all of whose nitrogens bear pendant epoxide groups can be readily used to immobilize enzymes. Because immobilization results from formation of a hydrolytically stable carbon-nitrogen single bond, the resulting immobilized enzyme system may be advantageously used where hydrolytic instability of the bound enzyme is an important consideration.

Abstract: Discrete, substantially nonswellable crosslinked polymeric beads, 0.7 to 20 .mu.m average diameter wherein at least 90% of the beads by population are below 20 .mu.m, which are nonagglomerating in any solvent or solvents including solvents for the liquid monomer or monomers used in preparation thereof. The polymeric beads are homopolymers of tri- and tetraacrylate and tri- and tetramethacrylate monomers, copolymers thereof, copolymers of one of said acrylate or methacrylate monomers with up to 50% of a monomer having a single terminal ethylenic group or with up to 75% of a monomer having two terminal ethylenic groups or three terminal ethylenic groups different from said triacrylate or trimethacrylate monomers defined above.

Abstract: This invention relates to an absorbent fabric suitable for use as a surgical drape, dressing or the like which is used to isolate a surgical incision site and at the same time provides an absorbent antimicrobial field which becomes substantive on the fabric and services to destroy migrating and cross-contaminating bacteria, fungi and algae. Procedures for producing this fabric are also disclosed. Such fabric is highly wettable, bioactive and serves to lower the amount of microbial contamination while lowering the risk of postoperative infection.

Abstract: A phonograph record disc handling device which includes a folded-over pad having a soft felt on its inner side for touching opposite sides of the disc when wrapped around an edge of the disc, and means to hold the pad firmly by a person when in use.

Abstract: A coated ultraviolet radiation stabilized polycarbonate article having improved abrasion, mar, scratch, and chemical solvent resistance comprising a polycarbonate article with its surface layers impregnated with an ultraviolet radiation absorbing compound having at least one surface thereof coated with (i) an adhesion promoting primer layer comprised of a thermoset acrylic polymer; and (ii) a top coat disposed on said primer layer comprised of a colloidal silica filled thermoset organopolysiloxane.

Abstract: A glass support rod comprising a generally rectangular glass body with flat ends, at least two opposite edges at each of said ends having radii of at least about 0.375 millimeter (15 mils).

Abstract: There is disclosed a method of treating carbon fibers to provide an epoxy resin finish thereon. An aqueous emulsion of an epoxy resin is applied to the fibers and the fibers are thereafter dried. An effective amount of two different emulsifying components are used in the epoxy resin emulsion. One of the emulsifying components is a long chain aliphatic alcohol containing from eight to 18 carbon atoms. The other emulsifying component is a quaternary ammonium salt having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is an aliphatic radical containing from 12 to 18 carbon atoms, or a mixture of such radicals, each R' may be the same or different radicals selected from methyl and ethyl, and x is bromine or chlorine.

Abstract: A portable airfreight container base panel or other load-bearing panel of hollow core reinforced construction comprising top and bottom sheets interconnected and maintained in parallel relationship by spaced parallel ribs, with the top sheet additionally supported by nonfastened intercostal tubular columns bridging between sheets and maintained in preselected design positions, suited to the specific load requirements of individual applications, by one or more styrofoam retainer sheets or equivalent means apertured to receive and hold the columns in position.