Abstract: A secondary battery and a method for manufacturing a secondary battery, the battery including a case having an internal space; an electrode assembly in the case, the electrode assembly including a first electrode plate, a second electrode plate, and a separator; a cap plate coupled with the case and sealing the case; and an electrode terminal part passing through the cap plate, the electrode terminal part including electrode terminals and a terminal plate, wherein the electrode terminal and the terminal plate are made of different materials are coupled to each other by riveting.

Abstract: Process for manufacturing nickel-cobalt composite represented by Ni1?x?yCoxMnyMz(OH)2 (where, 0.05?x?0.95, 0?y?0.55, 0?z?0.1, x+y+z<1, and M is at least one metal-element selected from Al, Mg, and the like), includes: forming seed particle, while reaction solution having mixed solution containing metal compounds and ammonia solution containing ammonium ion supply source at discharge head of an impeller from 50-100 m2/s2, the concentration of nickel ions is maintained within range 0.1-5 ppm by mass, whereby seed particles are formed; and growing seed particle wherein solution is obtained by supplying mixed and ammonium solutions to reaction solution is agitated with a concentration of nickel ions being maintained within range 5-300 ppm by mass and higher than the concentration of nickel ions in seed particle formation, whereby seed particles are grown up.

Abstract: A thermal expansion coefficient of a battery case may be lower than those of an insulating film and a separator. Portions of the insulating film, which are held in contact with the electrode body and the battery case, may be adhered to the separator, which is positioned on the outermost surface of the electrode body, and the battery case, respectively. A first 90 degree peeling strength of an adhesion portion between the insulating film and the battery case is higher than a second 90 degree peeling strength of an adhesion portion between the insulating film and the separator. The first 90 degree peeling strength may be 15 mN/cm or higher, and the second 90 degree peeling strength may be 5 mN/cm or higher.

Abstract: Disclosed are a highly ionic conductive zirconia electrolyte and a high-efficiency solid oxide fuel cell using the same. The highly ionic conductive zirconia electrolyte is configured such that a scandia (Sc2O3) stabilized zirconia (ZrO2) electrolyte is simultaneously doped with cerium oxide (CeO2) and at least one oxide of gadolinium oxide (Gd2O3), samarium oxide (Sm2O3), and ytterbium oxide (Yb2O3) so that an ionic conductivity drop rate is mitigated.

Abstract: This invention is directed to electrolysis-based devices and methods for recycling of electrolyte solutions. Specifically, the invention is related to regeneration of spent electrolyte solutions comprising metal ions such as electrolyte solutions used in metal/air batteries.

Abstract: An electrode includes a first free-standing carbon network, an active material deposited above the first free-standing carbon network, and a second free-standing carbon network covering the active material. The first and second carbon networks are a binder, a conductive additive and a current collector to the electrode.

Abstract: A liquid catholyte as well as electrochemical cells and automotive vehicles employing the liquid catholyte are disclosed. The liquid catholyte includes a quinone as redox active material and a fluoroalkylsulfonyl salt as charge balancing agent and is characterized by a liquid form of the redox active material regardless of redox state. The liquid catholyte can thus have utility as a catholyte in a flow battery.

Abstract: A negative electrode for lithium-ion secondary battery including a negative electrode that includes a current collector; and a negative-electrode active-material layer formed on a surface of the current collector, and including negative-electrode active-material particles. The negative-electrode active-material particles include an element being capable of sorbing and desorbing lithium ions, and being capable of undergoing an alloying reaction with lithium; or/and an elementary compound being capable of undergoing an alloying reaction with lithium, the negative-electrode active-material particles include particles whose particle diameter is 1 ?m or more in an amount of 85% by volume or more thereof when the entirety is taken as 100% by volume, and exhibit a “D10” being 3 ?m or more. The negative-electrode active-material layer having a thickness that is 1.4 times or more of a “D90” that said negative-electrode active-material particles exhibit.

Abstract: In a state where battery cells (2) are sandwiched from both ends by a pair of end plates (3) comprising a plurality of plates, the pair of end plates (3) are secured by metal bands (4). The end plates (3) are secured by bolts to a base, at the inside end of the plates as seen from the battery cells (2). Then, elongation of the assembled battery (1) can be kept to a small range, even when the battery cells (2) are swollen.

Abstract: The invention provides sulfuric acid efficiency electrolytes including a surfactant, preferably an amphoteric or a non-ionic surfactant, and/or phosphoric acid, the sulfuric acid efficiency electrolyte preferably further including at least one of a chelating agent and a crystal growth regulator, and optionally, a filler. The invention further provides sulfuric acid electrolytes including a filler, at least one chelating agent, and at least one water-soluble sulfate salt, wherein the chelating agent comprises an alkali metallated chelating agent and the water-soluble sulfate salt comprises the corresponding cation to the cation present in the alkali metallated chelating agent. The invention further provides lead sulfuric acid batteries including a positive electrode, negative electrode, and the efficiency electrolyte of the invention disposed therebetween.

Abstract: A lithium-ion secondary battery including a negative electrode including negative-electrode active-material particles including an element being capable of sorbing and desorbing lithium ions, and being capable of alloying with lithium; or/and an elementary compound including an element that is capable of alloying with lithium; a positive electrode including a positive-electrode active material that enables Li ions to be sorbed therein and desorbed therefrom; and an electrolytic solution made by dissolving an electrolyte in a solvent. The negative-electrode active-material particles include particles whose particle diameter is 1 ?m or more in an amount of 85% by volume or more thereof when the entirety of said negative-electrode active-material particles, which are included in said negative electrode, is taken as 100% by volume, and the negative-electrode active-material particles exhibit a “D10” being 3 ?m or more. The solvent in the electrolytic solution includes a fluorinated ethylene carbonate.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for the storage and delivery of liquid and/or gaseous media under pressure, having a media container (1) of a plastics material, preferably of polyamide, receiving the medium, at least one valve connection element (2), connected to the media container (1), and at least one valve element (3, 3a, 3b), connectable to the valve connection element (2), wherein the media container (1) has a collar (4), which is molded on in one piece and protrudes from the media container (1) and has a collar outer wall (5) and a collar inner wall (6).

Abstract: A negative-electrode material has negative-electrode active-material particles including: an element being capable of sorbing and desorbing lithium ions, and being capable of undergoing an alloying reaction with lithium; or/and an elementary compound being capable of undergoing an alloying reaction with lithium. The negative-electrode active-material particles includes particles whose particle diameter is 1 ?m or more in an amount of 85% by volume or more of them when the entirety is taken as 100% by volume, exhibit a BET specific surface area that is 6 m2/g or less, and exhibits a “D50” that is 4.5 ?m or more.

Abstract: Disclosed is a secondary battery, wherein an electrode assembly including at least one positive electrode respectively having positive electrode tabs not coated with a positive electrode active material; at least one negative electrode respectively having negative electrode tabs not coated with a negative electrode active material; and at least one separator disposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode is sealed with an electrolyte solution in a battery case, the positive electrode tabs and the negative electrode tabs are respectively connected to positive electrode lead and negative electrode lead protruded to the outside of a battery case, and at least one an electrode terminal selected from the group consisting of the positive electrode tabs, the negative electrode tabs, the positive electrode lead and the negative electrode lead includes Wood's metal.

Abstract: To provide a carbonaceous material for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery anode that yields an anode for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery having excellent input/output characteristics, and a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery having high discharge capacity per unit volume, and a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery and a vehicle comprising this non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery anode. The carbonaceous material for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery anode of the present invention has a number average particle size of from 0.1 to 2.0 ?m, a value of a number average particle size divided by a volume average particle size of not greater than 0.3, an average interlayer spacing d002 of an (002) plane determined by X-ray diffraction of from 0.340 to 0.390 nm, and an atomic ratio (H/C) of hydrogen and carbon of not greater than 0.10.

Abstract: A battery system includes a first battery module, a second battery module, a supply line, a return line, and a film heater. The supply and return lines are configured to circulate a heat transfer medium in response to a first temperature condition, and the film heat is configured to heat the first battery module and the second battery module in response to a second temperature condition.

Abstract: Provided is a carbon substrate for a gas diffusion layer of a fuel cell. The carbon substrate has a structure, in which a plurality of unit carbon substrates are stacked. Each of the unit carbon substrates is a plate type substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. Carbon fibers are randomly arranged on the first surface of the each unit carbon substrate. The number of the carbon fibers arranged in a machine direction of the unit carbon substrate is greater than the number of carbon fibers arranged in a transverse direction of the unit carbon substrate from the first surface to the second surface along a thickness direction of the unit carbon substrate; and, accordingly, an orientation gradient, in which the orientation in the machine direction increases from the first surface to the second surface, is shown.

Abstract: An electrode includes a plant-derived porous carbon material having an ability to catalyze oxygen reduction.

Abstract: An ion exchange membrane for a redox flow battery, the anion exchange membrane including a porous substrate; and a polymer disposed in the porous substrate, wherein the polymer is a polymerization product of a composition for forming the ion exchange membrane, wherein the composition includes a first monomer and a second monomer, wherein the first monomer is substituted with a group including an ethylenic unsaturated double bond and includes a cationic heterocyclic compound including a nitrogen heteroatom and a counter anion thereof, and wherein the second monomer is polymerizable with the first monomer and is at least one selected from a (meth)acrylamide compound and a (meth)acrylate compound.

Abstract: A power source device comprises: a battery module having a rectangular parallelepiped shape including a battery stacked body having a plurality of battery cells stacked in one direction, a pair of end plates respectively disposed on a first end surface and a second end surface located at two ends of the battery stacked body, and a constraining member coupled to the pair of the end plates. Further, the power source device comprises: a frame having a fastening surface; fastening members for fastening the battery module in such a state that one surface of the battery module adjacent to the first end face and the second end face faces the fastening surface. The constraining member is formed such that a hardness of the constraining member becomes stronger against an external force applied to a stacked direction of the plurality of battery cells as the constraining member goes away from the fastening surface.