Abstract: In a vehicle brake system including a pneumatic force multiplier apparatus in which a power piston moves by virtue of a pressure difference between atmospheric and negative pressure, a manual brake switch is provided to apply braking force without need for depressing the brake pedal. A controller includes a deceleration calculating circuit reading vehicle speed for every specified number of seconds and calculating the amount of deceleration. The deceleration is compared with a predetermined value and braking force is increased, maintained, or decreased depending on whether the vehicle is running on a downwardly sloping, level, or unwardly sloping road.

Abstract: There is disclosed an automatic document feeding device provided with a positionally adjustable document detector for adjusting the document stopping position.

Abstract: There is illustrated and described a printing device having an integrated paper feeding apparatus adapted for supplying individual sheets of paper to the printing device to effect printing thereon. The integrated printer and paper feeding apparatus of the present invention is particularly suitable for use in word processing systems where the information to be printed in hard copy is contained in a memory device such as a floppy disk or the like. The apparatus may be directly linked to word processing equipment to receive the text of material to be printed. In addition to having the capability of automatically feeding individual sheets of paper from one or more paper trays to the printing device, the apparatus includes an automatic envelope supply mechanism for supplying individual envelopes to the printing device, as well as a manual paper feed option. After effecting printing on the paper or envelope, an ejector mechanism ejects the printed paper from the apparatus and into a receptacle in collated form.

Abstract: A hydraulically damped elastic engine mounting having a ring-shaped rubber spring member which takes up static and dynamic loads and is equipped with a damping disk immersed in a damping fluid in order to provide hydraulic damping. The damping disk is movably mounted with axial play between spherical or conical buffer surfaces, and is provided in the vicinity of the buffer surfaces with passages through which the damping fluid can flow. The free path of the disk governs the damping applied, and at the same time prevents undesirable impact noise by the special design of the parts which move in relation to each other. Moreover, the damping disk may be constructed in such a way that interfering cavitation phenomena produced in the two surfaces are suppressed. This ensures that the damping device is fully effective in all vibration ranges and under all conditions occurring while the vehicle is being driven.

Abstract: A controlling system for mechanisms which deliver sheets taken off from a sheet pile in a processing machine. A first height detecting element for a rear part of the sheet pile and a second height detecting element for a front part of the sheet pile are provided with respective first and second detection fingers. The first and second detecting elements are connected to a command circuit which actuates a reduction motor driving the elevator lifting the sheet pile. The calculator also actuates the motor for the lifting or lowering of the sucking unit. The device is used in devices feeding sheets taken off from the top of a pile into a processing machine.

Abstract: In a double-tube vibration damper the cylinder engages by a terminal edge thereof an engagement face of a piston rod guiding and sealing unit. When the piston rod moves in the outward direction with respect to the cylinder, a high pressure occurs in the working chamber adjacent the piston rod guiding and sealing unit. Due to this high pressure damping liquid jets may escape between the terminal edge of the cylinder and the engagement face of the piston rod guiding and sealing unit. These liquid jets may cause foaming within the annular space defined between the cylinder and a container surrounding the cylinder. In view of avoiding such foaming, an annular cover member is provided between the cylinder and the container, which annular cover member prevents the direct entrance of liquid jets into the annular space between the cylinder and the container.

Abstract: An integral-type disk brake that can be readily assembled and which includes a caliper assembly, a pair of arms circumferentially spaced apart along the outer periphery of a disk rotor, a pair of protrusions extending radially outwardly of the rotor and engaging with the arms, and a pair of leaf springs resiliently engaging with the arms. When the caliper assembly including an inner pad and an outer pad is inserted between the arms during assembly, the arms push the springs and bend them circumferentially toward the axis of the rotor, thereby facilitating the insertion. The springs hold the outer pad into resilient engagement with the arms.

Abstract: A spring engaged and magnetically disengaged disc brake for engaging two opposing flat surfaces of a rotating disc such as to decelerate the rotating disc. The brake device includes a frame mounted in a fixed position relative to the rotating disc and a pair of identical brake subassemblies interposed portions of the frame and each of the opposing flat surfaces of the rotating disc. Each of the brake subassemblies includes an electromagnet fixedly interconnected with the frame, an armature interposed the electromagnet and one of the flat surfaces of the rotating disc, a spring interposed the frame and the armature to bias the armature towards the rotating disc when the electromagnet is de-energized, and a brake lining interposed the armature and the rotating disc. The frame may be formed of two magnet bodies fixedly interconnected with each other or of a single U-shaped stamping.

Abstract: A spring core comprises a plurality of coil springs 10 each made of a single, continuous piece of wire having two open ended final windings 11 which are approximately U-shaped. The coil springs are held together by spiral shaped connecting elements 30 enclosing the straight lateral arms 12, 13 of the final windings.

Abstract: A disc brake assembly (10) includes a caliper (22) movably supported by a torque member (36). The caliper (22) and torque member (36) each have lateral recesses (44, 46, 48, 50) defining axially extending apertures (52, 54) between the caliper (22) and torque member (36), with a pair of wedge-shaped members (66, 68) disposed in each aperture to maintain the caliper in radial and circumferential position relative to the torque member while allowing lateral movement therebetween. The wedge-shaped members (66, 68) are biased inwardly by an improved dual purpose spring member (72) which traverses a portion of the exterior perimeter of the torque member (36) and engages the ends of the respective pins.

Abstract: A disc brake unit comprises a disc assembly of interleaved rotor discs and stator discs that are normally spring in one direction biased to a brake engaged condition. A hydraulically operated first piston engages a stator disc at one end of the unit to move it axially in opposition to the spring bias to release the pressure between the discs and thus release the brake. A non-rotatable stop adapted to contact only one intermediate stator disc is provided to prevent movement of the intermediate disc in a direction opposite to the one direction. A second piston engages a stator disc at the opposite end of the unit for moving the rotor and stator discs on one side of a stop into engagement with each other and applies a modulated force to said rotor and stator discs while the first power piston is in position to oppose the spring bias, to thereby apply slip braking torque to the output shaft.

Abstract: A hydraulic snubber suitable for a skidding grapple or the like in which a twisted figure eight housing is provided to oppose free swinging in two mutually perpendicular horizontal directions, each portion of the figure eight body having a cylinder housing a rotor with each rotor and cylinder having radially extending vanes equipped with flexible, orifice equipped vane extensions.

Abstract: The invention relates to an antivibration support to be inserted between the frame and the engine of a vehicle. The support comprises two deformable chambers filled with liquid, separated by a deformable partition, and communicating with one another through a restricted passage, namely an operating chamber whose lateral wall forms a support and joins two rigid parts fixed respectively to the frame and to the engine, and a compensating chamber. When abnormally high thrusts are applied to the engine, the deformations of the wall are limited by abutment, against a ring immersed in the operating chamber and borne by the first rigid part, of a central foot fast to the second rigid part, and passing with clearance through the ring and/or of an overlapping sole terminating this foot.

Abstract: A tray adapted to support a stack of sheet material thereon. The tray is adjustable to accommodate stacks of sheet material of different widths and lengths. The rear registration and the side registration surfaces are moved in unison with one another so as to engage the rear and side edges of the stack of sheet material respectively.

Abstract: An improved pressure adjustment device for the intermediate conveyor system of a sheet feed machine wherein the conveyor system includes a plurality of spaced roller assemblies slidably mounted on a beam which is pivotally mounted to interior portions of the sheet feed machine, and wherein the roller assemblies include their own spring tensioning; comprising a tension bar extending between the interior portions and having an elongated slot therein, the tension bar being located in a position closely adjacent and forward of the pivot axis of the beam, a hollow channel member being mounted on the tension bar and having a lower opening therein, and an adjustment screw having an external head and being threadedly received in the upper portion of the channel member whereby the lower end of the screw passes through the slot and opening and downwardly against the beam to urge the beam downwardly about its pivot axis.

Abstract: A pad spring for use in a disc brake including a stationary member adapted to be secured to a non-rotatable part of a vehicle at one side of a rotatable disc and having two circumferentially spaced leg portions which straddle the outer circumference of the disc and mount slidably thereon a pair of friction pads, and a caliper slidably mounted on the stationary member. The pad spring has a base portion contacting with and extending along a side surface of the leg portion of the stationary member, a retaining portion extending from the base portion and retainingly engaging with the leg portion, a pressing portion extending from the base portion and resiliently engaging the radially outer surface of the friction pads, and a restricting portion extending from the base portion and to a position radially outwards of the pressing portion and being normally spaced therefrom by a predetermined distance.

Abstract: A delivery device in which an endless belt rotatably driven is brought into contact with the foremost sheet of a stack of sheets of paper stored in a registered relationship with each other and the sheets of paper are delivered one at a time by the endless belt through a gate gap defined by a rotary member which guides the endless belt and a gate forming member disposed in opposed relationship with the rotary member. The sheets of paper can be delivered one at a time in a predetermined spaced apart relationship by utilizing the slack of the endless belt.

Abstract: A sheet sorter including: a sheet feed passage having an outlet for feeding sheets one by one in a predetermined direction, and a plurality of bin trays situated adjacent to the outlet and stacked in a pile with gaps between the adjacent bin trays for receiving sheets fed from the passage. The gaps are widened, successively, at an inlet side of the bin trays. The passage is shifted up and down in synchronization with the widened gap so as to align the outlet of passage with the widened gap. A plurality of feed rollers are fixedly mounted on a shaft provided in the outlet for feeding the sheets into the widened gap. Swing plates are rotatably or swingably mounted on the shaft to direct the sheets onto the bin trays.

Abstract: A device for feeding envelopes from a hopper to an envelope reading station upon demand. A pair of drive rollers are mounted on a first drive shaft by means of a one-way clutch which allows the rollers to rotate only in a feeding direction. Mounted below the drive rollers are a pair of driven rollers which have a brake applying a force to them counter to the feeding direction. The braking force minimizes the possibility of feeding two documents at the same time. A second substantially identical set of rollers are mounted downstream of the first set of rollers. Upon demand envelopes are fed through the feeder and retained in the nip of the second set of rollers with a portion of the envelope extending into an envelope reading area. An operator reads address indicia from the envelope and keys it into envelope processing apparatus.

Abstract: A brake lining wear sensor includes a metal contact secured to a grounded brake lining support plate through a semiconductive ceramic bushing containing silicon carbide and silicon nitride which establishes an electrical resistance between the contact and the support plate so that the contact has a resistance to ground when the brake lining is not worn, but when the brake lining is worn and the contact touches a grounded brake rotor or drum, a short to ground occurs. The sensor is coupled by a lead wire to an indicator circuit which senses the resistance value in the circuit path to ground to determine whether the contact is connected to the indicator circuit and whether it is electrically grounded to the rotor. An indicator lamp comprises a tri-color LED to emit different colors signifying a normal condition, an open circuit, or a worn brake lining condition.