Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to methods and systems for assessing integrity of chromatography columns, systems, and processes. The methods and systems can comprise one or more of extracting a block and signal combination for analysis, performing a transition analysis, performing one or more statistical process controls, and/or implementing in-process controls based on the statistical process controls.

Abstract: A body information analysis apparatus (10) and method of estimating remaining capacity of cosmetic product thereof are disclosed. The method includes following steps of: controlling a body information analysis apparatus (10) to configure a plurality of cosmetic product data respectively corresponding to different cosmetic products; updating an remaining capacity of each cosmetic product data according to a use record of the body information analysis apparatus (10) and a reference consumption amount of each cosmetic product data; sending a reminder message when the remaining capacity of any of the plurality of cosmetic product data is less than a safety capacity; and, retrieving feedback data corresponding to the cosmetic product data and updating the remaining capacity of the cosmetic product data according to the feedback data.

Abstract: An analyzer device can receives a pulse from a photosensor, obtain an initial calculated area under a curve representing the pulse, and obtain a recalculated area under the curve representing the pulse. In an embodiment, the initial calculated area and the recalculated area can base obtained via initial and subsequent integrations, respectively. The initial and subsequent integrations can be performed for different integration time periods. The subsequent integration may allow for the pulse height resolution to be determined more accurately.

Abstract: A method for characterizing a segment of a transmission line, a reference signal being injected into the line and a time-domain measurement of the reflection of the reference signal in the line being carried out, the method comprises the following steps: applying a deconvoluting step to the time-domain measurement so as to generate a deconvoluted temporal sequence comprising a plurality of amplitude peaks each corresponding to an impedance discontinuity; removing, from the amplitude of at least one obtained peak, the contribution of at least one secondary reflection of the signal from an impedance discontinuity; deducing, from the temporal position of each peak, a position of an associated impedance discontinuity in the line segment; and deducing, from the amplitude of each peak, an estimate of the real part of the reflection coefficient of a wave reflected from each identified impedance discontinuity.

Abstract: Metal film thickness can be determined using the sheet resistance, resistivity, and temperature coefficient of resistivity for the metal film. Variation in film thickness measurements caused by resistivity can be reduced or eliminated. A probe head may be used for some of the measurements of the metal film. The probe head can include a temperature sensor used during sheet resistance measurements. A wafer on a chuck is heated, such as using the chuck or the probe head, for the measurements.

Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for determining an engagement level of a user interacting with an electronic program, comprising receiving or determining a decision node tree, each node in the decision node tree corresponding to a user decision point in the electronic program, determining a number of levels in the decision node tree, determining a user traversed count comprising a number of levels the user has traversed in the decision node tree, and determining the engagement level of the user with the electronic program based upon the user traversed count and the number of levels in the decision node tree.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for determining an integrated network loss rate in the UHV AC cross-regional electricity trading. The method includes fitting a curve relationship between integrated network loss rates and transmitting powers on the basis of theoretical calculations of the UHV AC transmission line loss, using a relational fitted curve between actual values of integrated network loss rates and transmitting powers calculated according to gateway power statistical data to perform geometrical average correction on the original curve, and making planned values of the integrated network loss rates to be closer to the actual values according to a method for determining UHV AC integrated network loss rates according to a correction curve function relation, which greatly increases fairness of the trading settlement. The method is simple and easy to implement with high accuracy, and applicable to planning and trading settlement of regular or real-time UHV AC electricity trading.

Abstract: A method is provided for determining a mobility context for a user carrying a device fitted with inertial sensors. The method includes measuring inertial data from a set of inertial sensors of the device, taken at the time of execution of a reference gesture with the device, comparing the measured inertial data with prerecorded inertial data for various mobility contexts and for this reference gesture, and determining the mobility context according to the result of the comparison. A device and a server are also provided, which are capable of implementing the method described.

Abstract: A method for estimating a chemical composition of hydrocarbons of interest includes: performing a measurement for each physical property of a plurality of physical properties of the hydrocarbons of interest using a sensor to provide a value for each different physical property being measured; and estimating the chemical composition of the hydrocarbons of interest by using a correlation prediction function for each chemical component in the chemical composition in terms of the different physical properties being measured.

Abstract: Agent calibration can, in an example implementation, include generating a calibration based on a quantity of energy absorbed by a build material treated with different quantities of an agent and converting a portion of a three-dimensional object model to a quantity of agent based on the calibration.

Abstract: A measurement device and measurement method are provided which are capable of measuring the inclination of a measurement target object surface both with a simple configuration and at high speed. The measurement device includes: a rangefinding light emitting section; a rangefinding unit configured to receive reflected rangefinding light; an optical axis deflection section provided on an optical path common to rangefinding light and reflected rangefinding light, and configured to deflect optical axes thereof; a motor configured to cause the optical axis deflection section to rotate; an emission direction detection unit configured to detect a deflection angle and deflection direction resulting from the optical axis deflection section; and a computation controller that measures the inclination of a measurement target object surface with respect to the emission optical axis on the basis of acquired coordinate data on the measurement target object surface.

Abstract: Methodologies and systems are described herein whereby performance parameters of a power converter may be tested. In one or more embodiments, a system for testing the performance parameters comprises a multi-channel monitoring device including a first channel for monitoring a switch voltage of a power converter and a second channel for concurrently monitoring an output voltage of the power converter. The system further comprises a set of one or more processors for generating, as a function of the switch voltage and the output voltage, and displaying an inductor current waveform approximating current through an inductor of the power converter. Additionally or alternatively, other waveforms such as output current waveforms and inductor voltage waveforms, may be generated during testing of the power converter. An arbitrary wave generator may inject different signals during testing of the power converter.

Abstract: A device and a method are provided for determining a stroke of an armature of a magnetic valve which has a coil and the armature is displaceable by magnetic force, including: providing at least one reference data set which includes a magnitude of a current through the coil and a magnitude of the magnetic flux in the case of a known magnitude of the stroke; generating a current flow through the coil of the magnetic valve in order to generate a magnetic field for generating a magnetic force on the armature, which magnetic force displaces the armature in the direction for the opening of a closure element coupled to the armature; determining a magnitude of the magnetic flux when the armature abuts against a driver of the closure element; and determining the magnitude of the stroke based upon the determined magnitude of the magnetic flux and the reference data set.

Abstract: In a method for accurately estimating gait characteristics of a user, first parameters indicative of user movement, including a GNSS-derived speed and step count, are monitored. Values of the first parameters are processed to determine values of second parameters indicative of movement of the user. The processing includes applying, as inputs to an estimator (e.g., Kalman filter) having the second parameters as estimator states, values of at least one of the first parameters and/or values of at least one parameter derived from one or more of the first parameters. At least two of the second parameters are collectively indicative of a mapping between step frequency and step length of the user. A graphical user interface may display values of at least one of the second parameters, and/or at least one parameter derived from one or more of the second parameters.

Abstract: Synthetic survey data is generated using a two-way or one-way wave propagator based on a current model of a target structure. The current model is modified to reduce a difference between the synthetic survey data and observed survey data, while maintaining unchanged a velocity component of the current model, where the modifying of the current model produces a modified model. The modified model is used to reduce an adverse effect of multiples in the target structure, or to promote a favorable effect of multiples in the target structure.

Abstract: In some examples, an apparatus receives a first measurement of a plurality of wavelength channels obtained at a first location of an optical medium, and a second measurement of the plurality of wavelength channels obtained at a second location of the optical medium. The apparatus computes a value relating to dispersion in the optical medium by correlating the first measurement and the second measurement.

Abstract: An embodiment of the invention may include a method, computer program product and system for guided service procedure. The embodiment may include receiving feedback data from one or more of a plurality of sensors. Each of the plurality of sensors may detect a physical condition at a serviceable location within an item of equipment. The item of equipment may be undergoing a service procedure by an equipment servicer. The embodiment may include determining whether the received feedback data from one or more of the plurality of sensors exceeds a threshold value. Based on determining that the threshold value is exceeded, the embodiment may include alerting the equipment servicer during the service procedure.

Abstract: An integrated standard-compliant data acquisition device includes an electrically insulating package including a plurality of conductive leads and an integrated circuit (IC) disposed within the electrically insulating package and electrically coupled to at least some of the plurality of conductive leads. The IC includes a first multiplexer (MUX), a second MUX, a third MUX, an analog-to-digital converter (ADC), a plurality of registers, a fourth MUX, control logic, and communication circuitry. In operation, a first circuit value under a first condition can be determined and stored, a second circuit value under a second condition can be determined and stored, and the decision as to whether there is a fault condition can be mad by comparing the first circuit value and the second circuit value.

Abstract: A method includes identifying one or more stress regime types along at least a portion of a borehole, where the stress regime types are selected from a normal stress regime, a thrust stress regime and a strike-slip stress regime, and selecting reservoir access locations along the borehole based on the type of stress regime identified along the borehole.

Abstract: Properties of underground formations are obtained by performing simultaneous geostatistical inversion of two or more seismic datasets acquired over the same area. These methods enable simultaneous estimating quantitative changes in a hydrocarbon-producing field.