Patents Examined by Caixià Lu
  • Patent number: 11866529
    Abstract: Ethylene-based polymers having a density of 0.952 to 0.968 g/cm3, a ratio of HLMI/MI from 185 to 550, an IB parameter from 1.46 to 1.80, a tan ? at 0.1 sec?1 from 1.05 to 1.75 degrees, and a slope of a plot of viscosity versus shear rate at 100 sec?1 from 0.18 to 0.28 are described, with low melt flow versions having a HLMI from 10 to 30 g/10 min and a Mw from 250,000 to 450,000 g/mol, and high melt flow versions having a HLMI from 30 to 55 g/10 min and a Mw from 200,000 to 300,000 g/mol. These polymers have the processability of chromium-based resins, but with improved stress crack resistance and topload strength for bottles and other blow molded products.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 2022
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2024
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
    Inventors: Jeremy M. Praetorius, Yongwoo Inn, Alfred E. Brown, Jr., Brandy Rutledge-Ryal, Carlos A. Cruz, Jay M. Chaffin
  • Patent number: 11866522
    Abstract: Methods of adding a catalyst to a bulk polymerization process may include mixing the catalyst with propylene to form a catalyst mixture that is substantially free of any C20 or greater hydrocarbons, feeding the catalyst mixture into a polymerization reactor, activating the catalyst mixture; and performing a polymerization on the catalyst mixture in the polymerization reactor. Polymers may be formed by polymerization processes that are substantially free of any C20 or greater hydrocarbons.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 2019
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2024
    Assignee: Braskem S.A.
    Inventors: Olavo Martins Junior, Dihogenes Adriano Pozzer, Élita Cavalli
  • Patent number: 11865528
    Abstract: Supported chromium catalysts with an average valence less than +6 and having a hydrocarbon-containing or halogenated hydrocarbon-containing ligand attached to at least one bonding site on the chromium are disclosed, as well as ethylene-based polymers with terminal alkane, aromatic, or halogenated hydrocarbon chain ends. Another ethylene polymer characterized by at least 2 wt. % of the polymer having a molecular weight greater than 1,000,000 g/mol and at least 1.5 wt. % of the polymer having a molecular weight less than 1000 g/mol is provided, as well as an ethylene homopolymer with at least 3.5 methyl short chain branches and less than 0.6 butyl short chain branches per 1000 total carbon atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 2023
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2024
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
    Inventors: Masud M. Monwar, Carlos A. Cruz, Jared L. Barr, Max P. McDaniel
  • Patent number: 11859040
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst for olefin polymerization. Specifically, the present invention relates to a hybrid catalyst comprising different transition metal compounds and capable of preparing a polyolefin, particularly a linear low-density polyethylene, which has excellent processability, impact strength, and haze.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 2019
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2024
    Assignee: HANWHA SOLUTIONS CORPORATION
    Inventors: Junho Seo, Ahreum Kim, Munhee Lee
  • Patent number: 11839870
    Abstract: Supported chromium catalysts with an average valence less than +6 and having a hydrocarbon-containing or halogenated hydrocarbon-containing ligand attached to at least one bonding site on the chromium are disclosed, as well as ethylene-based polymers with terminal alkane, aromatic, or halogenated hydrocarbon chain ends. Another ethylene polymer characterized by at least 2 wt. % of the polymer having a molecular weight greater than 1,000,000 g/mol and at least 1.5 wt. % of the polymer having a molecular weight less than 1000 g/mol is provided, as well as an ethylene homopolymer with at least 3.5 methyl short chain branches and less than 0.6 butyl short chain branches per 1000 total carbon atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 2022
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2023
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
    Inventors: Masud M. Monwar, Carlos A. Cruz, Jared L. Barr, Max P. McDaniel
  • Patent number: 11840588
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a linear low-density polyethylene copolymer and a preparation method thereof. The linear low-density polyethylene copolymer has a long-chain branching (LCB) distribution similar to that of general metallocene polyethylene (mPE) and has good mechanical properties such as processability and toughness. Thus, the linear low-density polyethylene copolymer is useful for molding into shrinkage films, agricultural films, etc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2022
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2023
    Assignee: DL Chemical CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Hee Jun Lee, Byung Keel Sohn, Da Jung Kim, Sung Ho Choi, Su Hyun Park
  • Patent number: 11840596
    Abstract: A catalyst composition, a method of preparing a polyolefin including the same, and a polyolefin prepared from the same are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a catalyst composition comprises a first transition metal compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, and a second transition metal compound represented by Chemical Formula 2, wherein a molar ratio of the first transition compound to the second transition metal compound ranges from 1:0.3 to 1:3.5. The catalyst composition is capable of preparing a polyolefin having excellent mechanical stability, while exhibiting excellent process stability and high polymerization activity during the preparation of a polyolefin in a slurry process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 2020
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2023
    Inventors: Seungmi Lee, Ki Soo Lee, Hyun Jee Kwon, Poeun Kim, Yongwoo Kwon
  • Patent number: 11834527
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to methods of making poly alpha-olefins and compositions thereof. In some embodiments, a method for making a poly alpha-olefin includes agitating in a first reaction vessel for about 30 seconds or greater a composition comprising a transition metal halide, an electron donor, a co-catalyst, and a C4-C20 alpha-olefin. The method includes transferring the composition from the first reaction vessel to a second reaction vessel. The present disclosure further relates to poly alpha-olefins and compositions thereof for reducing drag in the flow of hydrocarbons such as crude oil or refined products in pipes. In at least one embodiment, a composition includes a coated poly alpha-olefin and an inert carrier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2023
    Assignee: Western Performance Chemicals, LLC
    Inventors: Thomas Michael Weatherford, Kevin Michael Weatherford
  • Patent number: 11827775
    Abstract: The copolymerization of ethylene with a cyclic mono olefin (such as norbornene) is conducted in the presence of a catalyst system comprising a bridged hafnocene catalyst and a three part activator. The catalyst system provides excellent activity at high polymerization temperatures. Copolymers produced according to this invention have unique microstructure (with methyl branching being observed) and unique rheology.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2023
    Assignee: NOVA Chemicals (International) S.A.
    Inventors: Qinyan Wang, XiaoChuan Wang, Peter Zoricak, Steven Clemens, Brian Molloy
  • Patent number: 11827734
    Abstract: A method of making a polyolefin including, mixing a layered double hydroxide (LDH), and a zirconocene complex in a non-polar solvent to form a first mixture. The method further includes degassing the first mixture and adding an olefin to form a second mixture. The method further includes adding an aluminoxane cocatalyst to the second mixture and reacting for at least 10 minutes to form a reaction mixture including the polyolefin. The method further includes separating the polyolefin from the reaction mixture. The polyolefin has a melting temperature of 120-130° C. The zirconocene complex is supported on the LDH to form a supported catalyst complex in the first mixture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2022
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2023
    Assignees: KING FAHD UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM AND MINERALS, S-Oil Corporation
    Inventors: Mamdouh A. Al-Harthi, Sung-Gil Hong, Hassam Mazhar, Farrukh Shehzad
  • Patent number: 11813595
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a double metal cyanide catalyst (DMC) comprising the reaction of an aqueous solution of a cyanide-free metal salt, an aqueous solution of a metal cyanide salt, an organic complex ligand and a complex-forming component, to form a dispersion, wherein the reaction is effected using a mixing nozzle and wherein the process temperature of the dispersion during the reaction is between 26° C. and 49° C. The subject matter of the invention further encompasses double metal cyanide catalysts (DMC) obtained in accordance with the process according to the invention and also the use of the DMC catalysts for the preparation of polyoxyalkylene polyols.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2023
    Assignee: Covestro Intellectual Property GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventors: Joerg Hofmann, Maria Gleixner, Thomas Asma
  • Patent number: 11814461
    Abstract: Disclosed are support-activators and catalyst compositions comprising the support-activators for polymerizing olefins in which the support-activator includes clay heteroadduct, prepare from a colloidal phyllosilicate such as a colloidal smectite clay, which is chemically-modified with a heterocoagulation agent. By limiting the amount of heterocoagulation reagent relative to the colloidal smectite clay as described herein, the smectite heteroadduct support-activator is a porous and amorphous solid which can be readily isolated from the resulting slurry by a conventional filtration process, and which can activate metallocenes and related catalysts toward olefin polymerization. Related compositions and processes are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2023
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2023
    Assignee: FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION, U.S.A.
    Inventors: Michael D Jensen, Kevin Chung, Daoyong Wang, Wei-Chun Shih, Guangxue Xu, Chih-Jian Chen, Charles R. Johnson, II, Mary Lou Cowen
  • Patent number: 11807655
    Abstract: Claimed are metallocene-complexes of formula (I) [formula (I?)] wherein M is Hf or Zr, L is a bridge comprising 1-2 C- or Si-atoms, The other variables are as defined in the claims.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2023
    Assignee: BOREALIS AG
    Inventors: Wilfried Toeltsch, Simon Schwarzenberger, Ismo Lehtiniemi, Luigi Resconi, Ville Virkkunen, Noureddine Ajellal, Vyatcheslav V. Izmer, Dmitry S. Kononovich, Alexander Z. Voskoboynikov
  • Patent number: 11807700
    Abstract: Electro-responsive hydrogel particles are flowed into a first wellbore formed in a subterranean formation. An electric circuit is established between the first wellbore and a second wellbore formed in the subterranean formation. An electric current is applied through the electric circuit, thereby exposing the electro-responsive hydrogel particles to an electric field and causing at least one of swelling or aggregation of the electro-responsive hydrogel particles to form a flow-diverting plug within the subterranean formation. Water is flowed into the first wellbore to increase hydrocarbon production from the second wellbore.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2023
    Assignee: Saudi Arabian Oil Company
    Inventors: Amr Abdel-Fattah, Hala Sadeg
  • Patent number: 11803147
    Abstract: An endless belt includes a loop-shaped support and a surface layer formed on the support. The surface layer contains a polymer including, as monomer units, a first monomer having a polymerizable group and an aliphatic ring, a second monomer having a polymerizable group and a fluorine atom, and a third monomer having 4 or more polymerizable groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 2021
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2023
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
    Inventors: Keiji Komoto, Satoru Furuya, Satoshi Ohwada
  • Patent number: 11802170
    Abstract: A catalyst compound and process for olefin polymerization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 2022
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2023
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Nikola S. Lambic, An Ngoc-Michael Nguyen
  • Patent number: 11795188
    Abstract: A transition metal compound from Periodic Table Group 3 to 10 or lanthanide, of formula (I): In formula (I), A1 and A2 are independently a crosslinker of formula (II) X is a ? or ?-bonding ligand, and plural Xs may differ; Y is a Lewis base, and plural Ys may differ and/or crosslink with Y or X; q is an integer from 1 to 5, representing [(valence of M)?2]; r is an integer from 0 to 3; M is a metal from Group 3 to 10 or a lanthanide; n and m are independently an integer from 0 to 4; and plural Rs may differ. In formula (II), E is C, Si, Ge, or Sn; R1 and R2 are independently a H, a halogen, or a C1 to C20 hydrocarbon, optionally halogenated, and may bond together to form a ring, and e is an integer from 1 to 4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 2019
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2023
    Assignee: IDEMITSU KOSAN CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Takuji Okamoto
  • Patent number: 11795357
    Abstract: Phthalonitrile adhesive formulations are provided. Such an adhesive formulation may comprise an etherimide-phthalonitrile oligomer having formula wherein R1 is an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group or an unsubstituted or substituted cycloalkyl group; R2 is an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group and n has a value of from 1 to 30. Also provided are methods of making and using the adhesive formulations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2021
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2023
    Assignee: The Boeing Company
    Inventors: Kevin James Drummey, Ashley Marie Dustin, Andrew P. Nowak, Michael Jared Ventuleth, Gregory Phillip Nowak
  • Patent number: 11795321
    Abstract: A method for producing a block copolymer composition including a diblock copolymer and a triblock copolymer each containing a polyolefin-based block and a polystyrene-based block is disclosed herein. In some embodiments, the method includes reacting an organic zinc compound with one or more kinds of olefin-based monomers in the presence of a transition metal catalyst to form an intermediate having an olefin-based polymer block, reacting the intermediate styrene-based monomer in the presence of an alkyllithium compound to form a product having a styrene-based polymer block, and reacting the product with water, oxygen, or an organic acid to form a block copolymer wherein the number of moles of the alkyllithium compound used to form the product is larger than the number of moles of the organic zinc compound used to form the intermediate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2019
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2023
    Inventors: Seok Pil Sa, Eun Ji Shin, Yoon Ki Hong, Hyun Mo Lee, Ki Soo Lee, Bun Yeoul Lee
  • Patent number: 11773197
    Abstract: This disclosure relates to an improved continuous solution polymerization process wherein production rate is increased. Process solvent, ethylene, optional comonomers, optional hydrogen and a bridged metallocene catalyst formulation are injected into a first reactor to form a first ethylene interpolymer. Optionally, process solvent, ethylene, optional comonomers, optional hydrogen and a bridged metallocene catalyst formulation are injected into a second reactor forming a second ethylene interpolymer. The first and second reactors may be configured in series or parallel modes of operation. Optionally, a third ethylene interpolymer is formed in a third reactor, wherein a homogeneous catalyst formulation or a heterogeneous catalyst formulation is employed. In solution, the first, optional second and optional third ethylene interpolymers are combined, the catalyst is deactivated, the solution is optionally passivated and following a phase separation process an ethylene interpolymer product is recovered.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 2020
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2023
    Assignee: NOVA CHEMICALS (INTERNATIONAL) S.A.
    Inventors: Niousha Kazemi, Monika Kleczek, Vinod Konaganti, Bronwyn Gillon, Shivendra Goyal, Fazle Sibtain, Sepideh Kasiri, Stephen Salomons, Kenneth Taylor, Mehdi Keshtkar