Patents Examined by Christopher W. Raimund
-
Patent number: 5529624Abstract: An improved fire retardant insulation material for buildings is disclosed. The insulation material comprises a mixture of perlite and natural or synthetic zeolite bound together by a lime-cement mixture. The insulation is reinforced by a three dimensional inorganic fiber network which bonds with the other materials to form exceptionally stable insulation materials. Natural volcanic rock may also be added to the lime cement binder as a replacement for a part of the perlite/zeolite mixture.Type: GrantFiled: April 12, 1994Date of Patent: June 25, 1996Inventor: Norbert Riegler
-
Patent number: 5529836Abstract: A laminate comprising a layer of conductive metal and a plurality of layers of a cured prepreg is disclosed. The prepreg comprises a reinforcing material impregnated with a curable material. The curable material is a blend of a fluorine-containing cyanate and a fluorine-containing arylene ether polymer. The cyanate is a monomer having the structureN.ident.C--O--R--[R.sup.1 ].sub.n --O--C.ident.Nand the fluorine containing arylene ether polymer has the structureX--R--[R.sup.1 ].sub.m --Xwherein X is any group capable of reacting with a --C.ident.N group;R is an aliphatic or aromatic group which may or may not be fluorosubstituted;R.sup.1 is an aliphatic or aromatic group which may or may not be fluoro substituted or R.sup.1 is selected from the group consisting of ether, carbonyl, sulfone, phosphine oxide and sulfide, and at least one of R or R.sup.1 must be fluoro substituted;n is 0-10; andm is 0-100.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 1994Date of Patent: June 25, 1996Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Ali Afzali-Ardakani, Jeffrey T. Gotro, Jeffrey C. Hedrick, Konstantinos Papathomas, Niranjan M. Patel, Jane M. Shaw, Alfred Viehbeck
-
Patent number: 5528910Abstract: The double-faced knitted fabric, notably for leisure clothes, according to the invention, has one face with a surface in a first material, preferably cotton, whether pure or in a mixture, and the other face with a surface in a second material, preferably wool, whether pure or in a mixture. The knitted fabric is obtained on at least three feeds, two feeds with a full cardigan type knitting with a yarn of the first material and a second yarn of the second material and one feed with a jersey type knitting using a third yarn having the first material at least on the surface.In particular, this third yarn can be an elastic yarn, comprising for example, a covered elastomer yarn whose cover is in the first material.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 1993Date of Patent: June 25, 1996Inventor: Christine Azais
-
Patent number: 5527600Abstract: Improved polyester fiberfill batts for apparel and other uses are prepared of polyester fiber and binder fiber, sprayed with a soft resin by oven bonding and hot roll treatment. This provides bonded batting which is characterized by softness and drapability, good insulating performance, low levels of fiber leakage or percolation through shell fabrics, enhanced durability when laundered by washing/drying or by dry cleaning, and enhanced structural integrity whereby it hangs freely without the need for quilting into small size panels.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 1995Date of Patent: June 18, 1996Assignee: E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Michael S. Frankosky, Wo K. Kwok
-
Patent number: 5527838Abstract: A curable material comprising a particulate filler and a blend of a fluorine-containing cyanate and a fluorine-containing arylene ether polymer. The cyanate is a monomer having the structureN.tbd.C--O--R--[R.sup.1 ].sub.n --O--C.tbd.Nand the fluorine containing arylene ether polymer has the structureX--R--[R.sup.1 ].sub.m --Xwherein X is any group capable of reacting with a --C.tbd.N group;R is an aliphatic or aromatic group which may or may not be fluorosubstituted;R.sup.1 is an aliphatic or aromatic group which may or may not be fluoro substituted or R.sup.1 is selected from the group consisting of ether, carbonyl, sulfone, phosphine oxide and sulfide, and at least one of R or R.sup.1 must be fluoro substituted;n is 0-10; andm is 0-100;The material in the cured state comprises a fluorine-containing polycyanurate network having a plurality of discrete phases of said fluorine-containing thermoplastic polymer dispersed therein wherein said thermoplastic polymer phases are of submicron size.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 1994Date of Patent: June 18, 1996Assignee: International Business Machines Corp.Inventors: Ali Afzali-Ardakani, Jeffrey T. Gotro, Jeffrey C. Hedrick, Konstantinos Papathomas, Niranjan M. Patel, Jane M. Shaw, Alfred Viehbeck
-
Patent number: 5527593Abstract: An electronic circuit package comprising an electrically conductive pattern embedded within a curable material. The curable material comprises a fluorine-containing cyanate and a fluorine-containing arylene ether polymer. The cyanate is a monomer having the structureN.tbd.C--O--R--[R.sup.1 ].sub.n --O--C.tbd.Nand the fluorine containing arylene ether polymer has the structureX--R--[R.sup.1 ].sub.m --Xwherein X is any group capable of reacting with a --C.tbd.N group;R is an aliphatic or aromatic group which may or may not be fluorosubstituted;R.sup.1 is an aliphatic or aromatic group which may or may not be fluoro substituted or R.sup.1 is selected from the group consisting of ether, carbonyl, sulfone, phosphine oxide and sulfide, and at least one of R or R.sup.1 must be fluoro substituted;n is 0-10; andm is 0-100.The material in the cured state comprises a fluorine-containing polycyanurate network having a plurality of discrete phases of the fluorine-containing thermoplastic polymer dispersed therein.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 1994Date of Patent: June 18, 1996Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Ali Afzali-Ardakani, Jeffrey T. Gotro, Jeffrey C. Hedrick, Konstantinos Papathomas, Niranjan M. Patel, Jane M. Shaw, Alfred Viehbeck
-
Patent number: 5527592Abstract: An electronic circuit package comprising an electrically conductive circuit layer on a polymer, ceramic or multi-layer substrate wherein a curable dielectric material is applied over the electrically conductive circuit layer. The curable dielectric material comprises a blend of a fluorine-containing cyanate and a fluorine-containing arylene ether polymer. The cyanate is a monomer having the structureN.tbd.C--O--R--[R.sup.1 ].sub.n --O--C.tbd.Nand the fluorine containing arylene ether polymer has the structureX--R--[R.sup.1 ].sub.m --Xwherein X is any group capable of reacting with a --C.tbd.N group;R is an aliphatic or aromatic group which may or may not be fluorosubstituted;R.sup.1 is an aliphatic or aromatic group which may or may not be fluoro substituted or R.sup.1 is selected from the group consisting of ether, carbonyl, sulfone, phosphine oxide and sulfide, and at least one of R or R.sup.1 must be fluoro substituted;n is 0-10; andm is 0-100.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 1994Date of Patent: June 18, 1996Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Ali Afzali-Ardakani, Jeffrey T. Gotro, Jeffrey C. Hedrick, Konstantinos Papathomas, Niranjan M. Patel, Jane M. Shaw, Alfred Viehbeck
-
Patent number: 5527598Abstract: A composite sandwich element has at least one wall comprising phenolic resin binder and a layer of cellular polymeric foam or felt of imide polymeric material bonded thereto. In the presence of fire, the composite sandwich element has levels of heat release, flammability, smoke release and toxic gas release below predetermined levels considered suitable for use within the passenger compartment of a commercial aircraft. In preferred embodiments, there are two walls with the cellular polymeric material disposed therebetween. Preferably, the wall includes glass fibers in web form, with the polymeric resin binder serving as an adhesive or reinforcing binder. A barrier film, e.g. metallic or polymeric, may be included to render the composite sandwich element impermeable to air.Type: GrantFiled: January 5, 1994Date of Patent: June 18, 1996Assignee: Albany International Research Co.Inventors: Frederick S. Campbell, Peter Brownell, Roland E. Jordan
-
Patent number: 5525413Abstract: A roofing membrane fabric having a PVC outer coating with a triaxially wound non woven scrim substrate inside thereof to provide rigidity and strength thereto. The selvage areas of the substrate having an increased number of warp yarns in spaced groups to provide an area for the attachment of the fabric to a roof through the use of roofing tacks inserted through the selvage areas of the fabric.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 1994Date of Patent: June 11, 1996Assignee: Milliken Research CorporationInventors: Mark D. Daurer, John M. Whispell
-
Patent number: 5525411Abstract: An antistatic fabric especially useful to upholster automobile seats having a face fabric and a backing layer with an antistatic scrim fabric secured between the face fabric and the backing fabric.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 1994Date of Patent: June 11, 1996Assignee: Milliken Research CorporationInventors: William H. Stewart, Roy P. DeMott
-
Patent number: 5523148Abstract: A prepreg which is heat curable within a temperature range of between about 200.degree. C. and 325.degree. C. comprising a reinforcing material impregnated with a curable material said curable material comprising a blend of a fluorine-containing cyanate and a fluorine-containing arylene ether polymer wherein said cyanate is a monomer having the structureN.tbd.C--O--R--[R.sup.1 ].sub.n --O--C.tbd.Nsaid fluorine containing arylene ether polymer has the structureX--R--[R.sup.1 ].sub.m --Xwherein X is any group capable of reacting with a --C.tbd.N group;R is an aliphatic or aromatic group which may or may not be fluorosubstituted;R.sup.1 is an aliphatic or aromatic group which may or may not be fluoro substituted or R.sup.1 is selected from the group consisting of ether, carbonyl, sulfone, phosphine oxide and sulfide, and at least one of R or R.sup.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 1994Date of Patent: June 4, 1996Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Ali Afzali-Ardakani, Jeffrey T. Gotro, Jeffrey C. Hedrick, Konstantinos Papathomas, Niranjan M. Patel, Jane M. Shaw, Alfred Viehbeck
-
Patent number: 5521001Abstract: A carbide phase on a porous or impervious carbon substrate is provided by chemically reacting the substrate with a concentrated solution of a carbide forming element in compound dissolved in a suitable solvent. The carbon substrate is heated to a temperature at which the compound decomposes and chemically reacts with the carbon substrate to form the desired carbide phase.Type: GrantFiled: May 13, 1994Date of Patent: May 28, 1996Assignee: Northeastern UniversityInventors: Thomas R. Gilbert, Rajiv S. Soman, Jiaxiang Li
-
Patent number: 5521273Abstract: A water vapor-permeable, waterproof adhesive polymer and a linear polyurethane-urea polymer, either alone or in combination with one another, are utilized to coat various textile materials. The compositions of these polymers as well as various methods of coating the textile materials are described.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 1995Date of Patent: May 28, 1996Assignee: Th. Goldschmidt AGInventors: Iskender Yilgor, Emel O. Yilgor
-
Patent number: 5520984Abstract: A mesh of parallel glass strands useful as reinforcement for an organic substance, and the resulting composite material.The mesh is constituted by a plurality of continuous glass strands arranged parallel to one another in the form of a flat sheet, the strands being bound to one another by strands disposed transverse to the sheet according to a weaving method known as chain stitching, the glass strands being partially joined together by means of a thermoplastic, organic binding agent and the stitch bonded strands having a modulus of elasticity lower than that of the glass strands and a melting or softening point higher than the melting or softening point of the binding agent.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 1994Date of Patent: May 28, 1996Assignee: Vetrotex FranceInventor: Joseph Gulino
-
Patent number: 5520999Abstract: A composite structure is provided. The structure is based upon a three-dimensional woven fabric structure. The three-dimensional woven fabric has a first fabric layer and a second fabric layer spaced apart from the first fabric layer, with the layers connected by threads which form a portion of the three-dimensional woven fabric structure. The threads define voids in the space between the first and second layers. A first resinous material is coated onto and allowed to penetrate the first layer of the woven fabric structure. Next a second resinous material is coated onto and allowed to penetrate the second layer of the woven fabric structure. The voids are filled with a third resinous material. In order to complete the formation of the composite structure, the resins are fully cured. Using this method it is possible for the resinous materials to be chemically incompatible, yet mechanically attached by the cloth material.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 1994Date of Patent: May 28, 1996Assignee: AeroTransInventors: Norman J. Van Skyhawk, Don Mebius
-
Patent number: 5518806Abstract: The invention describes a foamed material panel, in particular a shaped part composed of one or several foamed material panels. These panels consist of a soft and, if appropriate, elastic foamed material comprising cellular webs and/or cellular walls that are permanently deformed at least in some areas. A central area of the foamed material panel is plastically deformed to a higher volumetric weight than at least one intermediate area of the formed material panel.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 1993Date of Patent: May 21, 1996Assignee: C. A. Greiner & Sohne Gesellschaft m.b.H.Inventors: Bernhard Eder, Gunther Priestner
-
Patent number: 5516572Abstract: A disposable absorbent article contains a liquid pervious topsheet, having a basis weight ranging from 10 to 40 g/yd.sup.2 and comprising a body with at least the upper portion thereof comprising nonwoven fabric prepared by forming a web comprising a homogeneous admixture of from 1 to 50% by weight of melt blown fibers and from 99 to 50% by weight of 1.2 to 5 denier staple synthetic fibers and hydroentangling the fibers to form a fabric, with or without the formation of apertures.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 1994Date of Patent: May 14, 1996Assignee: The Procter & Gamble companyInventor: Donald C. Roe
-
Patent number: 5516582Abstract: A multilayer molded article having a body of a thermoplastic resin and a skin material which is laminated on a surface of said body and made of an olefin thermoplastic elastomer having 100% modulus (M100) at 23.degree. C. of from 20 to 60 kg/cm.sup.2 and a frictional resistance (tan .delta.) against a metal surface of 1.0 or lower which is backed with a foam layer, which has good appearance and also good weather resistance.Type: GrantFiled: July 12, 1991Date of Patent: May 14, 1996Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tadashi Hikasa, Hiroaki Mendori, Takahisa Hara, Nobuhiro Usui
-
Patent number: 5510167Abstract: A cover is disclosed which is formed from a non-elasticized cloth provided with stitchings of elastic yarns stretched across the cloth back and attached thereto to form a quadrilateral mesh net.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 1992Date of Patent: April 23, 1996Assignee: Caleffi - S.p.A.Inventors: Francesco M. Candolfi, Claudio DeFelice
-
Patent number: 5510176Abstract: The polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) porous film of the invention is characterized in that the film is formed from a PTFE resin molding powder obtained by suspension polymerization and has a porosity of 40 to 80%, and removal ratio of uniform particle having a 0.2 .mu.m diameter of less than 99% or bubble point of not less than 3 kg/cm.sup.2. This PTFE porous film is obtained by a process of compression-molding a PTFE resin molding powder to prepare a preform, sintering the preform at a temperature not lower than its melting point, processing the preform into films, then laminating at least two of the obtained films, fusing the films to unite them, and subjecting the obtained film to uniaxial or biaxial stretching at a temperature not higher than the melting point of PTFE. If desired, the finally obtained film may be subjected to heat setting. In the PTFE porous film of the invention, pores are nearly round and the diameters of the pores are almost uniform.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 1994Date of Patent: April 23, 1996Assignees: Mitsubishi Kasei Corporation, Nippon Valqua Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Atsushi Nakamura, Satoshi Nakashima