Abstract: The present invention discloses a compound, which comprises the structure shown in FIG. 1; and further discloses a preparation method thereof, a precursor material used in the preparation method, explosives comprising the compound, and the application thereof in the field of explosives, in particular in the application of green environmentally-friendly primers. The compound disclosed by the invention may provide green environmental protection type primer, and meets the problem of requiring green environmental protection primers in many fields such as military industry, firework and civil explosion engineering.

Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of formula (I), and pharmaceutical uses thereof. Particular aspects of the invention relate to methods of synthesising the compounds and the use of those compounds in treating, ameliorating, or preventing a microbial infection.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a very efficient method to make 5-(alkoxycarbonyl)furan-2-carboxylic acids (ACFC) from feedstocks comprised of furoates. When a feedstock comprised of methyl 5-methylfuran-2-carboxylate (MMFC) is used a product comprised of (5-(methoxycarbonyl)furan-2-carboxylic acid (MCFC) is obtained in high yield.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for preparing 3-[(3S)-7-bromo-2-oxo-5-(pyridin-2-yl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-[1,4]-benzodiazepin-3-yl] propionic acid methyl ester from (2-amino-5-bromo-phenyl)-pyridin-2-yl-methanone. Also disclosed are compounds useful as intermediates in the method, methyl (4S)-4-amino-5-[4-bromo-2-(pyridin-2-carbonyl)anilino]-5-oxo-pentanoate hydrobromide salt and methyl (4S)-4-(benzyloxycarbonylamino)-5-[4-bromo-2-(pyridin-2-carbonyl)anilino]-5-oxo-pentanoate.

Abstract: Provided are novel salts and polymorphs of 5-(2,4-diamino-pyrimidin-5-yloxy)-4-isopropyl-2-methoxy-benzenesulfonamide, which are potentially useful for modulating a condition mediated by a P2X3 or P2X2/3 receptor. Also provided are pharmaceutical formulations and methods of administration and dosing of these salts and polymorphs to subjects in need thereof.

Abstract: Novel compounds of the structural formula (I), and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, are agonists of G-protein coupled receptor 40 (GPR40) and may be useful in the treatment, prevention and suppression of diseases mediated by the G-protein-coupled receptor 40. The compounds of the present invention may be useful in the treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus, and of conditions that are often associated with this disease, including obesity and lipid disorders, such as mixed or diabetic dyslipidemia, hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, and hypertriglyceridemia Formula (I).

Abstract: The present embodiments are directed, in part, to compounds, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, or pharmaceutical compositions thereof for modulating the activity of delta opioid receptor, biased and/or unbiased, and/or methods for treating pain, migraines, headaches, depression, Parkinsons Disease, anxiety, and/or overactive bladder, and other disorders and conditions described herein or any combination thereof.

Abstract: Provided are novel bis-cyclic guanidine compounds, and the use thereof for treating bacterial infection.

Abstract: The present invention relates to metallo-?-lactamase inhibitor compounds of Formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein Z, RA, X1, X2 and R1 are as defined herein. The present invention also relates to compositions which comprise a metallo-?-lactamase inhibitor compound of the invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, optionally in combination with a beta lactam antibiotic and/or a beta-lactamase inhibitor. The invention further relates to methods for treating a bacterial infection comprising administering to a patient a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the invention, in combination with a therapeutically effective amount of one or more ?-lactam antibiotics and optionally in combination with one or more beta-lactamase inhibitor compounds. The compounds of the invention are useful in the methods described herein for overcoming antibiotic resistance.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: (I) Also disclosed herein are uses of the compounds disclosed herein in the potential treatment or prevention of an IDO-associated disease or disorder. Also disclosed herein are compositions comprising a compound disclosed herein. Further disclosed herein are uses of the compositions in the potential treatment or prevention of an IDO-associated disease or disorder.

Abstract: Novel 3-(N-piperidinyl)methyl benzamide derivatives are disclosed. The compounds can be used in treating diseases and conditions which are associated with abnormal cell function related to endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. For example, the compounds can be used as suppressors of ER stress-induced pancreatic ?-cell dysfunction and death, for example in the treatment of diabetes.

Abstract: There are provided inter alia stable anti-cancer compounds and splice modulators and methods of synthesis and use thereof.

Abstract: Provided are methods for continuously administering to a subject in need of treatment a formulation comprising an immunomodulatory imide compound. In some embodiments, the method are for use in treating multiple myeloma, transfusion-dependent anemia due to low- or intermediate-1-risk myelodysplastic syndromes, mantle cell lymphoma, hematologic cancers, or solid tumor cancers.

Abstract: Provided is a novel process for producing a (2S)-2-[(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)methyl]-1,3-oxazinane derivative. More specifically, provided is a process for producing a (2S)-2-[(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)methyl]-1,3-oxazinane derivative represented by formula (1): the process comprising reacting 3-aminopropan-1-ol with glyoxylic acid.

Abstract: Provided herein are compounds and pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds that are useful for treating cancers. Specific cancers include those that are mediated by YAP/TAZ or those that are modulated by the interaction between YAP/TAZ and TEAD.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to compounds of formula (I), which are formyl peptide 2 (FPR2) receptor agonists and/or formyl peptide 1 (FPR1) receptor agonists. The disclosure also provides compositions and methods of using the compounds, for example, for the treatment of atherosclerosis, heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and related diseases.

Abstract: Methods and kits for improving tear production are described, along with topical pharmaceutical compositions. In certain instances, the composition comprises pentoxifylline and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The compositions also may further comprise another active agent, such as an anti-bacterial agent, antiviral agent, antifungal agent, or immunosuppressant agent, and combinations thereof.

Abstract: Platinum compounds of Formulas I and II useful in a variety of devices, such as, for example organic-light emitting diodes (OLEDs).

Abstract: The present disclosure provides compounds of Formula (I?), Formula (II), and Formula (III). The compounds described herein may useful in treating and/or preventing protozoan infections in a subject in need thereof, treating and/or preventing trypanosomal infections (e.g., Trypanosoma cruzi (T. cruzi) or Trypanosoma brucei infections) and/or plasmodial infections in a subject in need thereof, treating and/or preventing diseases in a subject in need thereof (e.g., Chagas disease, malaria, and/or sleeping sickness), and may be useful in treating and/or preventing infectious diseases in a subject in need thereof. Also provided in the present disclosure are pharmaceutical compositions, kits, methods, and uses including a compound described herein.

Abstract: Disclosed are a 2-[4-(methylaminomethyl)phenyl]-5-fluoro-benzofuran-7-carboxamide hydrochloride polymorph, a preparation method therefor and an application thereof. Specifically, disclosed are three crystalline forms, i.e., crystalline forms A, B, and C, of 2-[4-(methylaminomethyl)phenyl]-5-fluoro-benzofuran-7-carboxamide hydrochloride (formula I), preparation methods for the three crystalline forms, and use of the three crystalline forms in preparation of drugs.