Abstract: An indirect haptic device includes a substrate having a top surface and a bottom surface, and a plurality of haptic electrodes and a plurality of island electrodes arranged on the top surface. The device further includes a plurality of transmit electrodes and a plurality of receive electrodes arranged on the bottom surface, a position sensor, and a friction modulator. The device further includes a control device configured to apply bipolar electrical signals to the plurality of transmit electrodes to detect touch locations of a user's appendage and to modulate the friction between the user's appendage and the touch surface. Each of the plurality of haptic electrodes are substantially aligned with and capacitively coupled to a corresponding two of the plurality of transmit electrodes.

Abstract: A method to adjust the height of a display is provided. One terminal of the telescopic trolley is connected to a first surface of the display and is separated from the lower edge of the display by a first distance. The lower edge of the display is away from the ground by a second distance. The method includes: obtaining a first height value indicating a user's height, an eye height or a shoulder height, searching for a second height value corresponding to the first height value in the look-up table according to the first height value, calculating the sum of the first distance and the second distance, comparing the sum with the second height value to obtain a comparison result, and adjusting the length of the telescopic trolley according to the comparison result, so that the sum is equal to the second height value.

Abstract: A hearing test system includes a sound generating unit, an user interface, and a control unit. The sound generating unit is configured to generate a first testing sound at a frequency for a subject. The user interface is configured to receive a first feedback of the subject based on the first testing sound. The control unit is configured to determine whether the first feedback is of heard response or an unheard response. When the control unit confirms that the first feedback is of the heard response, the control unit drives the sound generating unit to generate a second testing sound based on a lower testing limit at the frequency, in which a volume of the second testing sound is less than or substantially equal to a volume of the first testing sound.

Abstract: There is provided an operation processing device including an input direction acquisition unit configured to acquire information indicating an input direction according to a direction generated in response to an operation indicating the direction which is performed on an input unit to which the operation is input, an output direction indication unit configured to indicate, to a display unit configured to display an image, an output direction that is a direction in which the image of the display unit is changed in response to the operation on the input unit, and a determination unit configured to determine an orientation of the output direction with respect to the input direction according to a relative position relationship between the input unit and the display unit.

Abstract: Physical assistance for identification of an input location on a touchscreen may include detecting that a user has contacted a touchscreen at an initial touch point with a pointing device, predicting an input location from one or more input locations for receiving input on the touchscreen, determining a path from the initial touch point to the predicted input location, and generating a physical cursor on the touchscreen at a location proximate to the pointing device, wherein the physical cursor is a raised portion of the touchscreen.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel, a touch panel, and a digitizer. The digitizer includes a first electrode pattern layer, a first cover layer that is thermally deformable at a first thermal deformation temperature or higher, and a first intermediate layer located between the first electrode pattern layer and the first cover layer. The first intermediate layer is thermally deformable at a second thermal deformation temperature or higher. The second thermal deformation temperature is lower than the first thermal deformation temperature.

Abstract: A display device including a substrate including a display area including a plurality of pixels and a non-display area adjacent to the display area, a plurality of sensing electrodes disposed to overlap with the display area, a plurality of display pads disposed along a first direction in the non-display area, a plurality of sensing pads disposed between the display pads, and a multiplexer electrically connecting the sensing electrodes and the sensing pads. The multiplexer is adjacent to at least one of the sensing pads in the first direction.

Abstract: A remote controller for controlling an external device by using voice recognition. The remote controller includes a microphone, at least one sensor, a communication interface, and a processor for controlling the microphone, the at least one sensor, and the communication interface. The controller identifies a user utterance intention based on utterance intention information of the remote controller and utterance intention information of the external device. The controller controls whether to supply power to the microphone according to a result of an identification of the user utterance intention, and controls the communication interface to transmit an electrical signal corresponding to a voice of user received through the microphone to a display device.

Abstract: A touch sensor includes a substrate layer, a plurality of sensing electrodes on the substrate layer, and at least one device hole penetrating through one or more of the sensing electrodes. A functional device of an image display device may overlap the device hole so that an optical interference by the touch sensor may be prevented.

Abstract: Initiating a display screen for presenting information in a public environment. A camera is pointed toward the display screen is panned while capturing multiple image frames from the environment surrounding the camera. During the panning, respective pan and tilt angles of the camera are stored. The image frames and the respective pan and tilt angles are analysed to identify an image of the environment facing the display screen. An image sensor is associated with the display screen. An image feature captured from the image sensor is matched with an image feature captured from the camera of the environment facing the display screen.

Abstract: An optical stack for a display device includes multiple layers that are incorporated into a display device that further includes a display panel. The optical stack includes a resin layer, an alignment film, an optical compensation layer, a polarizer, and a hard coat layer that are stacked in this order from a panel side. The optical stack is formed by preparing and coating a solution for each layer, and then curing and otherwise treating each layer as warranted for a particular layer, in turn to form the optical stack.

Abstract: Interactive region coloring techniques as implemented by a computing device are described to provide a user with the tactile experience of coloring in a region with digital paint, while at the same time allowing the user to manually fill the region with digital paint with more apparent skill and precision than they may input. For each of multiple pixels on the digital medium, the system obtains one or both of a distance value that indicates a distance to a nearby point (e.g., the closest point) on an outline on the digital medium and a direction value that indicates a direction to the nearby point on the outline. A manner in which the digital paint is applied to the region (e.g., forces affecting paint flow, dynamically adjusting brush size or position) is determined based on one or both of the distance value and the direction value.

Abstract: A stylus having an applied force-sensitive tip-switch is disclosed. The stylus includes a tip-switch responsive to a variable applied force. Control circuitry determines whether the tip-switch has made contact with an object and, if so, the magnitude of the applied force resulting from the contact. The circuitry then encodes a signal that varies with the magnitude of the applied force and transmits the encoded signal to a computing device, enabling the computing device to indicate the two- or three-dimensional path of the tip-switch in the stylus on a computer screen. The circuitry also monitors a manual override switch that activates an encoded override signal for interpretation and use by the computing device while indicating the path of the tip switch on a computer screen.

Abstract: An intraoperative monitoring module (IMM) for assessing strength of screw attachments to bone and detecting breaches includes a torque sensor on a rotatable tool receptacle and a variable-output current source. The IMM provides concurrent monitoring of rotational torque applied to a screw and stimulus current passing through the screw into bone for evoked electromyography. A motor housing configured to drive in rotation a tool receptacle on the IMM, a screw driver modified for carrying the stimulus current, and a screw attached to the screw driver are optionally included. Cooperative anti-rotation features on the motor housing and IMM support accurate torque measurements and prevent the outer housing of the IMM from rotating with the tool receptacle while a screw is being driven. The motor housing optionally provides electrical power to the IMM.

Abstract: A display device includes a bendable area and non-bendable areas adjacent to the bendable area; a display substrate including transistors and a light emitting element; a sensing layer disposed under the display substrate and including a digitizer; and an adhesive layer disposed between the display substrate and the sensing layer, wherein the adhesive layer includes a first surface facing the sensing layer; and groove patterns recessed from the first surface of the adhesive layer.

Abstract: A display device includes a display region in which a plurality of pixels are arrayed in a row direction and a column direction. Gate lines each configured to supply gate signals to the pixels are aligned in the row direction. Signal lines each configured to supply pixel signals to the pixels are aligned in the column direction. At least one first semiconductor force sensor is provided in the display region. At least one second semiconductor force sensor is provided in a frame region outside the display region. A detection circuit detects force applied to the display region based on a middle-point voltage between the first semiconductor force sensor and the second semiconductor force sensor.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a display including a first surface facing a first direction to output display information and a second surface facing a second direction opposite the first direction, a biometric sensor including a sensing surface disposed to face a partial area of the second surface of the display and a side surface formed in a lateral direction, a first fixing member interposed between the partial area of the second surface and the biometric sensor such that the sensing surface is attached to the partial area of the second surface, and hardened at a specified temperature, and a second fixing member attached to at least a portion of the side surface and at least a portion of a peripheral area adjacent to the partial area of the second surface and hardened by light of a specified wavelength.

Abstract: A display device includes a projector and a display that has a first surface and a second surface. The projector is configured to project image light toward the display. The display is configured to output diffused image light from the first surface and to transmit ambient light from the second surface to the first surface. The display device also includes an optical assembly that has a substrate with substantially uniform thickness. The optical assembly is configured to receive the diffused image light and transmit a portion of the diffused image light output from the first surface of the display at a first optical power. The optical assembly is also configured to receive the ambient light and transmit a portion of the ambient light through the optical assembly at a second optical power that is less than the first optical power.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a first sub-pixel and a test element. The first sub-pixel includes a first transistor, and a first electronic unit. The first electronic unit is electrically connected to the first transistor. The test element is electrically connected to the first transistor. The test element has a first impedance, the first electronic unit has a second impedance, and the first impedance is higher than the second impedance.

Abstract: The application discloses a touch controller to determine a position where a user touches a touchscreen. The touchscreen includes a first transmitting electrode, a second transmitting electrode and a receiving electrode. The touch controller includes a signal generation module and a demodulation module. The signal generation module is configured to perform an in-phase code transmission at a first time so that the receiving electrode receives an in-phase code receiving signal correspondingly, and perform an inverting-phase code transmission at a second time so that the receiving electrode receives an inverting-phase code receiving signal correspondingly. The demodulation module is configured to determine the position where the user touches the touchscreen according to the in-phase code receiving signal corresponding to the first time and the inverting-phase code receiving signal corresponding to the second time.