Abstract: An video receiving apparatus which reduces waiting time till image is displayed on a monitor include: a plurality of authentication executing units which perform respectively an authentication process to the external devices connected to each of the plurality of input terminals; a terminal selecting unit which selects one of the plurality of input terminals as a video input terminal based on an operation input from outside; an video receiving unit which receives the video information through one of the authentication executing units corresponding to the selected input terminal from the external devices connected through the selected input terminal; and a display control unit which outputs the received video information to a monitor.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for protecting user data from unauthorized access, the method comprising the steps of, on a data processing system: maintaining said user data in encrypted form stored on a second storage, when loading an operating system using an operating system loader: receiving in a first disk key transmission step from a first user system a symmetric user key that is only accessible by the data processing system if the operating system loader has been started on behalf of said first user system, wherein the symmetric user key is received sealed to a combination of the operating system loader and a user identifier corresponding to said first user system in said first disk key transmission step; accessing the symmetric user key, if the operating system loader has been started on behalf of said first user system; decrypting in a user data decryption step said user data using the symmetric user key, maintaining said symmetric user key in a volatile memory.