Abstract: Non-woven, bias laid fabrics, where the various fabric layers are held together by external means, such as stitching, and wherein, preferably, at least two of the layers are formed at an angle of from 30.degree. to 150.degree. relative to the long axis of the fabric, are formed by directing at least two pluralities of yarns back and forth across the width of the forming fabric, to be wrapped around or mounted on a series of needles formed on a moving conveyor, one conveyor being placed on either side and moving in the direction of the long axis of the fabric. Speed of movement of the yarns can be determined by the speed of movement of the mechanism for the machine operated to hold the various fabric layers together; preferably said machine mechanism moves more slowly near the ends of each cycle, so that yarn carriers are similarly slowed at either end of the forming fabric width, aiding in making successive courses of yarn lie parallel to each other without the necessity for extra equipment.

Abstract: A dual fluted shade consisting of two parallel one-piece webs of material with deep adjacent arcuate flutes directly connected with parallel connecting strips.

Abstract: Here is disclosed a method for making wearable articles such as disposable diapers, disposable diaper covers or the like, more particularly, a method for formation of side flaps provided with elastic members for a desired fitness around the wearer's legs. This method comprises steps of forming a main body of the article having first side flaps extending outwards from opposite sides thereof, forming second side flaps separately of the main body, providing the second side flaps along the respective one side edges with elastic members, and joining the second side flaps along the respective other side edges and longitudinally opposite ends thereof to the top surfaces of the respective first side flaps so that the respective one side edges of the second side flaps along which the respective elastic members are disposed are directed outwards.

Abstract: A process is provided for manufacturing ballistic resistant composites of an isophthalic thermoset polyester and woven roving made of magnesia aluminosilicate glass fibers. An impregnating solution is provided whereby prepregs can be conveniently formed and then vacuum bag molded. The ingredients i the impregnating solution are critically selected to provide prescribed viscosities after the elapse of certain periods of time and thereby allow the final articles to be formed in an economical and expedient manner.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for producing a conveyor belt made of urethane having reinforcement embedded therein which reinforcement permits the stretching of the belt under controlled conditions. The reinforcement consists of a fabric or a plurality of aligned strands that are embedded in the urethane body of the belt proper that allow for a controlled stretch in the conveyor belt under such fabric or cords limit the stretching of such belt.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for forming corrugated plywood composites is disclosed. The apparatus includes a fixed mold component having a corrugated surface and a series of movable mold components having complemental corrugated surfaces movable toward and away from the fixed surface. Movable mold components are hingedly in connected and each such component is associated with a linear motor. By sequentially activating the linear motors each movable mold section is pivotally advanced in a first direction toward the fixed mold component the opposite side of the movable mold component being pivoted toward the fixed mold component when the next adjacent section is advanced into clamping position. High tensile strength low coefficient of friction fabric webs are interposed between the surfaces of the mold and the composite material to be corrugated.

Abstract: A fastener element is ejection molded from an engineering resin of a type that will bond to potting resin used for securing the fastener element within a cavity formed within a panel of composite material. The fastener element includes flow control disks spaced apart along a stem portion between end portions. Flats are formed on opposite sides of the flow control disks, below fill and vent openings. Resin introduced into the fill hole travels down to the bottom of the cavity and around the fastener element and fills the cavity from the bottom up, so that the presence of resin at the vent opening will indicate that the cavity has been filled with resin and does not include an airspace or void.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for joining films by heat sealing, where these films are in rolls (9) and in particular a few microns thick. In a first stage, this process consists in spreading out a first film (1) on an assembly table (5) while hemming one of its longitudinal edges with a junction tape (3) and a positioning tape (4) sealed on that side of the junction tape (4) which is opposite the film. Once the desired film length has been reached, the film is transversely cut off and the positioning tape (4) then is used to handle this first film (1) and to assure its alignment with a segment of the film (2) packed on the roll (9). The second joining stage then consists in spreading out the film (2) on the table (5) while sealing a longitudinal edge of said film (2) to the outer side of the junction tape (3) following separation of the positioning tape (4) from this junction tape (3).

Abstract: A method of bonding semiconductor chips to a mounting surface and a nozzle for same includes the steps of applying a first deposit of a die attach adhesive material to the mounting surface in a manner wherein the first deposit has the general shape of a starfish. This starfish shape is characterized by a raised central portion disposed at the intersection of the radially inner ends of a plurality of centrally thickened arms. The next step is to apply the bonding surface of a semiconductor chip against the deposit to cause the deposit to spread therebeneath while removing air pockets and hence any voids within the die attach adhesive material. The volume of the deposit being proportional to the surface area of the bonding surface and the configuration of the first deposit being defined to cause uniform and symmetrical spreading of the first deposite across the bonding surface provides full coverage of the bonding surface with a uniformly thick layer of adhesive.

Abstract: An improved packaging method for producing trays for packaging of food.

Abstract: This disclosure is directed to an amorphous magnetic head which includes a main core having core halves each formed from non-laminated thin sheets of amorphous magnetic material, a non-magnetic spacer, with the core halves being abutted against each other through the non-magnetic spacer disposed in a head gap which is provided between the core halves and whose lower edge is defined by a coil winding opening formed in the core halves, and a set of reinforcing members applied onto opposite sides of the main core to hold the core halves between them. Resinous material is infiltered between the respective reinforcing members and the core halves for integration of the respective elements into one unit. The disclosure also relates to a method of manufacturing such an amorphous magnetic head on a large scale in an efficient manner.

Abstract: A windowpane mounting system for mounting a windowpane on a vehicle body comprises a vehicle body conveyor for intermittently feeding the vehicle body, and a windowpane mounting robot for mounting a windowpane on the vehicle body at a windowpane mounting station. The windowpane mounting robot is arranged to be movable between a first mounting position for mounting one of the windowpanes for the windshield and the rear window and a second mounting position for mounting the other windowpane, the first mounting position being further than the second mounting position from a windowpane supply station at which the windowpane mounting robot receives the windowpanes, and is arranged to perform a mounting operation at the first mounting position in response to the feeding of the vehicle body to said windowpane mounting station by the vehicle body conveyor.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for adhering an adhesive-backed tape or sheet to a surface of a semiconductor wafer. The apparatus comprises a housing forming a vacuum working chamber containing a supporting table for the semiconductor wafer and a plurality of rollers for exerting pressure on an adhesive-backed tape or sheet and pressing it against the wafer surface. The rollers comprise rubber rollers having different axial lengths so that, even if the wafer is warped, the tape or sheet can be uniformly adhered to the whole surface of the wafer.

Abstract: Process for the production of elastic tapes from thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers, wherein the thermoplastic is extruded to form a flat or tubular film and is slit in the usual manner, the extruded film being oriented lengthwise at least in the ratio of 1:1.5, cooled and stored until the modulus of elasticity has increased by at least 25%, measured according to DIN 53,455, before the film is slit, and the use of these tapes for the production of elastic seals.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for applying labels to articles which are particularly useful for articles which are relatively flimsy and dimensionally unstable, such as plastic carriers for a plurality of filled containers wherein the carrier has a top panel and a skirt extending downwardly therefrom with surface areas on the skirt for receiving labels. In the embodiment shown a series of articles are indexed through a label receiving position. Labels are transferred from a label supply and are pressed against the label receiving surface area on the skirt of the article. The opposite side of the skirt is supported against substantial movement while the label is being pressed against the skirt. An adhesive is applied to the label receiving area on the skirt as the article is being indexed into the label receiving position.

Abstract: A gas turbine engine disc having integral, radially extending aerofoil blades and an integral shroud interconnecting the radially outer extents of the blades is described. In the manufacture thereof continuous fibres are wound around an annular array of inserts provided in a dividable disc. The inserts define the spaces between adjacent blades on the disc. A mixture of chopped carbon fibre and an epoxy resin matrix material is then injected into the central portion of the die interior. Any part of the wound fibres which has not been impregnated by the chopped fibre/resin matrix material is subsequently impregnated by a matrix material whereupon the die is opened to release the thus produced bladed disc.

Abstract: The invention provides a method of applying a resin impregnated lining sleeve to a length of passageway surface wherein the sleeve first of all has a carrier tube everted into the sleeve from one end and out of the other end, the carrier tube is re-inverted to draw the sleeve into the carrier tube and then the assembly of carrier tube and sleeve is positioned in relation to the passageway length to be lined and the carrier tube re-everted to position the sleeve on the surface in the required position. The resin is subsequently cured and the carrier tube removed leaving a hard tubular lining shell on the passageway surface.

Abstract: An elasticized fabric unit comprising a pair of tape members spacedly provided, and a plurality of elastic strands fixed to the tape members at their opposite ends, and a garment incorporating the elasticized unit, an apparatus for making the elasticized units, a method for incorporating the elasticized units in the garment.

Abstract: A system for manufacturing a ring-shaped body where linear material is fed to a curved constituent member for forming said ring-shaped body substantially along a normal line of the constituent member at a winding point where the linear material is wound around said constituent member. The linear material is helically wound with a predetermined tensile force around a periphery of said curved constituent member while rotating said constituent member.

Abstract: A method of making a tubular elastic sheath having an adhesive-coated inner surface and particularly suitable for use as an external male catheter in a urine-collection system. In such method, the sheath is supported upon a mandrel and a flexible laminated tape, composed of first and second adhesive layers separated by an elastomeric layer, is placed in adhesive contact with the inner surface of the sheath or, alternatively, with its outer surface. Thereafter, the cylindrical body of the sheath is rolled upon the mandrel so that the tape is interposed between successive turns of the sheath, with the first adhesive layer in engagement with the sheath's inner surface and the second adhesive layer of the tape in contact with the sheath's outer surface.