Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide an epoxy resin composition capable of realizing low dielectric constant and low dielectric dissipation factor, which is suited for use as a latest current high-frequency type electronic component-related material, without deteriorating heat resistance during the curing reaction. A phenol resin, which has the respective structural units of a phenolic hydroxyl group-containing aromatic hydrocarbon group (P) derived from phenols, an alkoxy group-containing condensed polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group (B) derived from methoxynaphthalene and a divalent hydrocarbon group (X) such as methylene and also has a structure represented by —P—B—X— wherein P, B and X are structural sites of these groups in a molecular structure, is used as a curing agent for the epoxy resin, or a phenol resin as an epoxy resin material.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 1, 2006
Date of Patent:
April 16, 2013
Assignee:
Dainippon Ink and Chemicals, Inc.
Inventors:
Ichirou Ogura, Yoshiyuki Takahashi, Yutaka Sato
Abstract: A new high refractive index, oxygen permeable contact lens material and method for making the same. The material comprises an alkyl acrylate, a fluoro acrylate, a silicone acrylate, a polymerizable vinyl monomer having a substituted aromatic ring and/or heterocyclic ring structure, a multifunctional acrylate, and a polymerizable vinyl monomer having a heterocyclic ring structure.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 6, 2009
Date of Patent:
April 2, 2013
Assignee:
Paragon Vision Sciences, Inc.
Inventors:
Hermann Neidlinger, Ewa Cichacz, William E. Meyers
Abstract: One aspect of the present invention relates to methods of sealing a wound or tissue plane or filling a void space, or securing meshes, films or other devices within the body. In certain embodiments, the wound is an ophthalmic, pleural or dural wound, or a hernia repair mesh. Remarkably, disclosed herein is the discovery that the use of certain crosslinkers in combination with polyalkyleneimines at specific concentrations can result in hydrogels with tunable degradation properties.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 13, 2009
Date of Patent:
April 2, 2013
Assignee:
HyperBranch Medical Technology, Inc.
Inventors:
Michael A. Carnahan, Jared D. G. Butlin
Abstract: The present invention relates to a thermochromic material for dental impression, capable of reversibly changing color depending on the temperature at which said material is found, a method for its preparation and the use thereof. Said material includes a bicomponent silicone composition in combination with at least a thermochromic pigment.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 7, 2006
Date of Patent:
April 2, 2013
Assignee:
Zhermack S.p.A.
Inventors:
Tiziano Busin, Massimo Rossi, Francesco Callegaro
Abstract: The preparation of epoxy resin compositions which comprise glycidyl ethers comprising cyclohexyl groups and have a low oligomer content is carried out by distillation of compositions which are obtainable by ring hydrogenation of compounds of the general formula (I) where —X— is —CR2—, —CO—, —O, —S—, —SO2—, the radicals R are each, independently of one another, H, C1-6-alkyl, C3-6-cycloalkyl, in which one or more H atoms can be replaced by halogen, the radicals R? are each, independently of one another, C1-4-alkyl, halogen, the indices n are each, independently of one another, 0, 1, 2 or 3, and subsequent reaction of the hydroxyl groups with epichlorohydrin, in thin film evaporators or short path evaporators at a temperature in the range from 150 to 270° C. and a pressure in the range from 0.001 to 1 mbar.
Abstract: Polymerizable diazonium salts having redox properties and absorption in the visible range, a process for preparing them and uses thereof are disclosed. The salts have the general formula: [XX+LnDdEm(N2+)p][(B?)p+x] in which: X is chosen from transition metals, preferably X is chosen from ruthenium (Ru), osmium (Os), iron (Fe), cobalt (Co) and iridium (Ir), x is an integer ranging from 1 to 5 inclusive, L is a ligand chosen from pyridine, bipyridine, terpyridine, phenanthroline and phenylpyridine groups, and mixtures thereof, n is an integer ranging from 1 to 5 inclusive, D is a saturated or unsaturated, C1-C5 alkyl spacer compound, d=0 or 1, E is an aromatic or polyaromatic spacer compound that can contain one or more heteroatoms, m is an integer ranging from 0 to 5 inclusive, p is an integer, and B is a counterion.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 30, 2010
Date of Patent:
March 5, 2013
Assignee:
Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique
Inventors:
Gérard Bidan, Bruno Jousselme, Rémi De Bettignies
Abstract: Dental adhesive composition having a pH of at least 5, which comprises an aqueous solution containing (a) a polymerizable N-substituted alkyl acrylic or acrylic acid amide monomer; (b) a water-soluble polymerizable carboxylic acid; and (c) a water-soluble organic solvent.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 13, 2009
Date of Patent:
February 12, 2013
Assignee:
DENTSPLY International Inc.
Inventors:
Joachim E. Klee, Uwe Lehmann, Franziska Heinzmann
Abstract: An antistatic styrenic polymer composition comprises 30 to 70 wt % of a styrenic polymer, 5 to 40 wt % of a potassium ionomer, 1 to 10 wt % of one or more polyols, and 2 to 20 wt % of an ethylene copolymer, based on the total weight of the styrenic polymer composition which has reduced dust absorption and improved mechanical performances. Also disclosed are articles made of the composition such as film or sheet including multilayer structure and items obtained by extrusion molding, coextrusion molding, injection molding, thermoform molding, compression molding or blow molding.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 8, 2009
Date of Patent:
February 12, 2013
Assignee:
E I du Pont de Nemours and Company
Inventors:
Karlheinz Hausmann, Christina Troeltzsch
Abstract: The present invention provides an epoxy resin composition comprising epoxy resin, phenolic resin, a cure accelerator and an inorganic filler; said epoxy resin comprises: (1) 20-50% of Formula I; (2) 10-40% of Formula II; and (3) 0-30% of Formula III and/or 0-40% of Formula IV, wherein Formula III and Formula IV are not 0% simultaneously; and wherein, R1 and R2 are independently hydrogen or alkyl of C1-C6; n is an integer from 0 to 50 in Formula I; the ratio of the number of phenolic hydroxyls in said phenolic resin to the number of epoxy groups in the epoxy resin mixture is 0.8-1.3; all said percentages are percentages relative to the total mass of the epoxy resin mixture.
Abstract: A dental curable composition has a curing time of 30 seconds to 120 minutes and includes a compound having an acidic group in the molecule (A), a polymerizable monomer (B), an organic amine compound (C) and a sulfur-containing reducing compound (D). In the dental curable composition, the content of the component (A) is 0.01 to 80 parts by weight, the content of the component (B) is 21 to 99.8 parts by weight, the content of the component (C) is 0.01 to 30 parts by weight and the content of the component (D) is 0 to 30 parts by weight. The composition may be cured at a relatively low temperature close to the body temperature without using a peroxide-based polymerization initiator, and has good sealing properties and adhesion.
Abstract: Epoxy curing agents comprising imidazole-isocyanate adducts, including 1-(aminoalkyl)imidazole-isocyanate adducts and especially 1-(3-aminopropyl)imidazole-isocyanate adducts, and their use as curing agents in heat curable one-component epoxy resin compositions. Epoxy curing agents comprising imidazole-isocyanate adducts comprising the reaction product of at least one imidazole, at least one polyisocyanate and at least one diamine.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 30, 2009
Date of Patent:
January 22, 2013
Assignee:
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
Inventors:
Maw Lin Foo, Gamini Ananda Vedage, Atteye Houssein Abdourazak
Abstract: A method is provided for functionalizing nanoscale fibers including reacting a plurality of nanoscale fibers with at least one epoxide monomer to chemically bond the at least one epoxide monomer to surfaces of the nanoscale fibers to form functionalized nanoscale fibers. Functionalized nanoscale fibers and nanoscale fiber films are also provided.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 14, 2011
Date of Patent:
January 15, 2013
Assignee:
Florida State University Research Foundation
Inventors:
Shiren Wang, Zhiyong Liang, Ben Wang, Chun Zhang
Abstract: Disclosed are certain polymeric compounds and their use as organic semiconductors in organic and hybrid optical, optoelectronic, and/or electronic devices such as photovoltaic cells, light emitting diodes, light emitting transistors, and field effect transistors. The disclosed compounds can provide improved device performance, for example, as measured by power conversion efficiency, fill factor, open circuit voltage, field-effect mobility, on/off current ratios, and/or air stability when used in photovoltaic cells or transistors. The disclosed compounds can have good solubility in common solvents enabling device fabrication via solution processes.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 21, 2010
Date of Patent:
December 18, 2012
Assignee:
Polyera Corporation
Inventors:
Zhengguo Zhu, Martin Drees, Hualong Pan, Yan Yao, He Yan, Shaofeng Lu, Antonio Facchetti
Abstract: A functionalized polymer is disclosed that comprises the reaction product of a polymer having one or more pendant reactive functional groups and a color changing indictor having a co-reactive functional group. The co-reactive functional group of the color changing is able to react with the reactive functional group of the polymer to form a covalent bond. Therefore, the color changing indicator is pendant from the polymer. The color changing indicator maintains its ability to produce a visually discernable color change in the presence of an associated stimulus.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 27, 2008
Date of Patent:
December 11, 2012
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Yifan Zhang, Yi He, Diane R. Wolk, Mark W. Nelson, Larry Richard Krepski, Stephen Richard Hartshorn, Douglas Eugene Weiss
Abstract: The disclosed is a biodegradable copolymer, an amphiphilic diblock copolymer, composed of a hydrophilic segment and a hydrophobic segment. The hydrophilic segment is an endcapped PEG or derivatives thereof. The hydrophilic segment is a random polymer polymerized of lactone or cyclic C3-C6 molecule and lactic acid/glycolic acid. There is no coupling agent between the hydrophilic and hydrophobic segments, and the biodegradable copolymer is formed by one-pot ring-opening polymerization. The biodegradable copolymer can be dissolved in water to form a thermosensitive material having a phase transfer temperature of 25 to 50° C., thereby being applied to biological activity factor delivery, tissue engineering, cell culture and biological glue.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 23, 2010
Date of Patent:
November 13, 2012
Assignee:
Industrial Technology Research Institute
Abstract: A composition comprising from 10 to 90 weight percent of a copolyetherester elastomer comprising: a modified, random polybutylene terephthalate copolymer block that is derived from a polyethylene terephthalate component selected from the group consisting of polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate copolymers, and combinations thereof; and that contains at least one residue derived from the polyethylene terephthalate component; and a polyalkylene oxide copolymer block that is derived from the polyethylene terephthalate component and a polyalkylene oxide glycol, and that contains polyalkylene oxide and at least one residue derived from the polyethylene terephthalate component; from 10 to 90 weight percent of a polycarbonate; and from 0 to 60 weight percent of a polyester.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 23, 2007
Date of Patent:
November 13, 2012
Assignee:
Sabic Innovative Plastics IP B.V.
Inventors:
Peter H. Vollenberg, Dhaval Shah, Kenneth F. Miller
Abstract: A hemostatic device comprising (i) a carrier comprising at least one component selected from the group consisting of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose acetate succinate, cellulose acetate phthalate; polyvinylacetate phthalate, cellulose acetate phthalate, acetaldehyde dimethylcellulose acetate, polymethacrylate-based polymers, and derivatives, salts, copolymers or combinations thereof; and (ii) thrombin.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 18, 2007
Date of Patent:
October 30, 2012
Assignee:
Ethicon, Inc.
Inventors:
Robert W. Van Holten, Jagdishchandra C. Patel, Stephen C. Yeadon
Abstract: A variety of curing agents for epoxy resins and methods for preparation thereof are disclosed, including compounds having the structures of formulas III and IV: wherein each of R1, R2, R3, R4, and R5 is independently selected from the group consisting of H, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, iso-propyl, a butyl, and phenyl. Epoxy-based compositions including various curing agents are also disclosed. Other epoxy curatives containing amino, phenol, and/or imine groups are disclosed.
Abstract: The invention relates to biaxially oriented polyester films which contain 0.1-5.0% by weight (based on the weight of the film) of a hydrolysis stabilizer based on epoxidized fatty acid esters and 0.2-10% by weight (based on the weight of the film) of epoxidized fatty acid glycerides, the epoxidized fatty acid esters having a mean molecular weight of at least 425 g/mol. Such films find use in outdoor applications, as a ribbon cable, as a backside laminate of solar modules and in electrical insulation applications.
Abstract: Two-component epoxy-based structural adhesives are disclosed which exhibit excellent impact resistance, even when cured at approximately room temperature. The adhesives include an epoxy resin component which includes an epoxy resin and a reactive tougher. The adhesives also include a hardener component, which includes from 15 to 50 weight percent of an amine-terminated polyether, from 4 to 40 weight percent of an amine terminated rubber having a glass transition temperature of ?40° C. or below, and from 10 to 30 weight percent of an amine-terminated polyamide having a melting temperature of no greater than 50° C.