Abstract: A light redirecting article redirects light toward a target angle. The light redirecting article has an input surface for accepting incident illumination over a range of incident angles and an output surface with a plurality of light redirecting structures, each light redirecting structure having an internal reflection surface oriented at a first angle with respect to the plane of the input surface and an exit surface for emitting an output light at an emitted light angle, wherein the exit surface is oriented at a second angle relative the plane of the input surface. For incident illumination at a principal angle greater than 60 degrees from normal, light is reflected from the internal reflection surface and emitted from the exit surface at an emitted light angle that is within 5 degrees of the target angle.
Abstract: Method and system for flattening tilt gain with a digital title gain equalizer (“DTGE”) constructed with a linear tilt optical filter (“LTOF”). In a first embodiment, a DTGE flattens tilt gain with a combination of LTOF and a rotative half-wave plate. In a second embodiment, a DTGE flattens tilt gain with a combination of LTOF and variable Faraday rotators.
Abstract: A polarizing effect is achieved for light having wavelengths less than 250 nm by orienting an antireflector at an incidence angle between 65° and 75°. Despite limited choices for materials, the antireflector is constructed of layers that alternate in refractive index to exploit the mechanism of interference for limiting the reflectivity of one linear polarization component of the light. The same combination of layers supports the reflectivity of an orthogonal linear polarization component. The light reflected from the antireflector is highly polarized.
Abstract: A polarization luminaire is disclosed having a light source that emits light having random polarization directions, a first lens plate and a second lens plate. The first lens plate has a plurality of condenser lenses, the condenser lenses being decentered lenses. The second lens plate is a composite layered element having a condenser lens array, a polarization beam splitting prism array, and a half-wave plate placed on an exit side of the polarization beam splitting prism array. The polarization beam splitting prism array splits each light emitted from both the plurality of condenser lenses and the condenser lens array into a p-polarized light and an s-polarized light. The polarization beam splitting prism array includes a plurality of polarizing beam splitters and a plurality of reflecting mirrors alternately arranged.
Abstract: In a conventional polarization beam splitter, it has been difficult to improve the angle-dependence characteristic of polarized beam splitting efficiency even if the number of layers is increased. The polarization beam splitter of the present invention is a polarization beam splitter having a polarized beam splitting layer having structure in which a plurality of gratings parallel to a first direction are periodically disposed in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, and of light incident on the polarization beam splitter, chiefly light of a polarized component parallel to the first direction is transmitted therethrough, and chiefly light of a polarized component parallel to the second direction is reflected.
Abstract: Microlenses including wire-grid polarizers and methods for their manufacture are disclosed. The method involves forming wire-grid polarizer patterns on a surface of the microlens. The devices and methods provide simple and economical microlenses with polarizers.
Abstract: A device serves for reflecting electromagnetic waves, in particular in a length range less than 200 nm. It has a mirror carrier made of a material with at least approximately vanishing thermal expansion and at least one reflective layer applied on said mirror carrier. An intermediate layer made of a material which is formed such that its surface roughness is not significantly increased after beam processing methods is fitted between the mirror carrier and the reflective layer.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 28, 2002
Date of Patent:
July 18, 2006
Assignee:
Carl Zeiss SMT AG
Inventors:
Martin Weiser, Udo Dinger, Siegfried Stacklies, Markus Haidl